EducationSpecialization of Special Education and Teaching

Best institutions to study Special Education and Teaching

CIP 13.1001

A general program that focuses on the design and provision of teaching and other educational services to children or adults with special learning needs or disabilities, and that may prepare individuals to function as special education teachers in a collaborative or team environment.

664 U.S. institutions graduated 22,668 Special Education and Teaching students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 13.1001, a specialization of Special Education and Teaching (CIP 13.10), and leads most directly to the Special Education Teachers, Preschool occupation (BLS SOC 25-2051).

Institutions
664
offering CIP 13.1001
States & territories
54
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
22,668
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
86%
share of graduates
US median pay · Special Education Teachers, Preschool
$64,830
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Special Education and Teaching
65%
of all Special Education and Teaching graduates

About Special Education and Teaching programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 13.1001
A general program that focuses on the design and provision of teaching and other educational services to children or adults with special learning needs or disabilities, and that may prepare individuals to function as special education teachers in a collaborative or team environment. Includes instruction in diagnosing learning disabilities, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising special education students, special education counseling, and applicable laws and policies.
Also offered asSpecial Education Collaborative Teacher/Teaching

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Special Education and Teaching program focuses on designing and providing educational services tailored for children or adults with special learning needs or disabilities. This program prepares individuals to work as special education teachers in collaborative environments, equipping them with the necessary skills to support diverse learners effectively.

What you'll learn

Students in this program will learn to diagnose learning disabilities, develop individual education plans (IEPs), and implement special educational strategies. Coursework emphasizes essential skills such as active listening, critical thinking, and effective communication, ensuring graduates can meet the unique needs of their students.

Credentials awarded

What Special Education and Teaching graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Master's degree15,084 graduates / yr · 457 institutions
    67%
  • Bachelor's degree5,132 graduates / yr · 341 institutions
    23%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate1,519 graduates / yr · 100 institutions
    6.7%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year383 graduates / yr · 30 institutions
    1.7%
  • Doctor's degree - research/scholarship216 graduates / yr · 52 institutions
    1.0%
  • Post-master's certificate209 graduates / yr · 32 institutions
    0.9%
  • Associate's degree92 graduates / yr · 16 institutions
    0.4%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years24 graduates / yr · 3 institutions
    0.1%
  • Award of less than 12 weeks7 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    0.0%
  • Award of at least 2 but less than 4 academic years1 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    0.0%
  • Doctor's degree - professional practice1 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    0.0%

Graduates over time

Special Education and Teaching completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

22,668graduates in 2025
-7% since 2012
2012202524,28222,668
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
201224,282
201322,693
201421,409
201520,050
201620,302
201719,329
201819,669
201919,775
202021,657
202123,904
202223,279
202322,273
202421,670
202522,668

Top 50 institutions for Special Education and Teaching, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Arizona State University Digital Immersion
Scottsdale, AZPublicMaster's
1,4680%——
2Grand Canyon University
Phoenix, AZPrivate not-for-profitMaster'sBachelor'sPost-degree cert.
1,36243%$21,535$43,258
3Western Governors University
Salt Lake City, UTPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sMaster's
1,21646%$11,580$46,271
4Ball State University
Muncie, INPublicPost-degree cert.Master'sBachelor'sDoctoral
42762%—$47,499
5American College of Education
Indianapolis, INPrivate for-profitMaster'sPost-degree cert.Master's
418———
6Lamar University
Beaumont, TXPublicMaster'sPost-degree cert.
41237%——
7National University
San Diego, CAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
40243%$31,817—
8University of West Florida
Pensacola, FLPublicMaster'sBachelor's
38359%—$46,643
9University of West Georgia
Carrollton, GAPublicMaster'sBachelor's
34343%——
10University of the Cumberlands
Williamsburg, KYPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
30950%$11,672—
11University of Nevada - Las Vegas
Las Vegas, NVPublicMaster'sBachelor'sDoctoral
27851%—$49,827
12George Mason University
Fairfax, VAPublicMaster'sPost-degree cert.Bachelor's
27368%——
13Liberty University
Lynchburg, VAPrivate not-for-profitMaster'sBachelor'sPost-degree cert.
24565%$28,911$39,699
14St. Joseph's University - New York
Brooklyn, NYPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sMaster's
24369%$17,134$35,041
15Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania
Slippery Rock, PAPublicMaster'sBachelor'sDoctoral
19666%—$43,480
16Illinois State University
Normal, ILPublicBachelor'sPost-degree cert.Master'sDoctoral
18865%—$48,358
17Minnesota State University - Mankato
Mankato, MNPublicPost-degree cert.Master'sBachelor's
17954%—$47,132
18National Louis University
Chicago, ILPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
16530%$18,904—
19Alder Graduate School of Education
Redwood City, CAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
153———
20University of Florida
Gainesville, FLPublicPost-degree cert.Master'sDoctoralMaster's
14191%——
21University of West Alabama
Livingston, ALPublicMaster'sBachelor'sMaster's
13135%——
22The College of New Jersey
Ewing, NJPublicMaster'sBachelor'sMaster's
13086%——
23University of Kansas
Lawrence, KSPublicMaster'sPost-degree cert.Doctoral
12369%——
24Arizona State University Campus Immersion
Tempe, AZPublicBachelor'sMaster'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
12268%—$49,882
25Alliant International University - San Diego
San Diego, CAPrivate for-profitMaster'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
120———
26Towson University
Towson, MDPublicPost-degree cert.Master'sBachelor's
12069%—$53,331
27Fort Hays State University
Hays, KSPublicMaster's
11648%——
28Bridgewater State University
Bridgewater, MAPublicMaster'sBachelor'sAward of less than 12 weeks
11653%—$50,061
29University of Northern Colorado
Greeley, COPublicMaster'sBachelor'sDoctoral
11551%—$44,009
30Florida International University
Miami, FLPublicMaster'sBachelor's
11374%—$36,598
31Southeastern Oklahoma State University
Durant, OKPublicMaster's
11232%——
32Missouri State University - Springfield
Springfield, MOPublicBachelor'sMaster'sPost-degree cert.
11158%—$38,250
33William Paterson University of New Jersey
Wayne, NJPublicMaster'sPost-degree cert.
10744%——
34Touro University
New York, NYPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
10772%$27,110—
35University of North Dakota
Grand Forks, NDPublicMaster'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearPost-degree cert.
10660%——
36University of Central Florida
Orlando, FLPublicBachelor'sMaster'sPost-degree cert.
10178%—$48,147
37Utah State University
Logan, UTPublicBachelor'sAssociate'sMaster'sDoctoral
10159%—$61,474
38University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire
Eau Claire, WIPublicBachelor'sMaster'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
10164%—$46,508
39Georgia College & State University
Milledgeville, GAPublicMaster'sBachelor's
10064%—$45,167
40Western Michigan University
Kalamazoo, MIPublicMaster's
9858%—$47,868
41Texas Tech University
Lubbock, TXPublicMaster'sDoctoral
9669%——
42University of Phoenix - Arizona
Phoenix, AZPrivate for-profitMaster'sPost-degree cert.
9421%$15,478—
43Pennsylvania Western University
California, PAPublicMaster'sBachelor'sPost-degree cert.Master's
9352%—$40,012
44Georgetown College
Georgetown, KYPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
8949%$12,666—
45Indiana Wesleyan University - National & Global
Marion, INPrivate not-for-profitAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearMaster'sPost-degree cert.
8635%$18,316—
46Fitchburg State University
Fitchburg, MAPublicMaster'sBachelor's
8455%——
47Ramapo College of New Jersey
Mahwah, NJPublicMaster's
8470%——
48Bowling Green State University - Main Campus
Bowling Green, OHPublicMaster'sBachelor's
8464%—$38,671
49The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
Edinburg, TXPublicMaster'sBachelor's
8451%——
50Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania
Bloomsburg, PAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
8454%—$50,159

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Special Education and Teaching field (CIP 13.10) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 54 states & territories

Where Special Education and Teaching graduates come from. Each state links to all Special Education and Teaching programs offered there.

StateInstitutionsGraduates / yrTop institution by graduates
Arizona83,243Arizona State University Digital Immersion1,468 / yr
Utah71,450Western Governors University1,216 / yr
California411,378National University402 / yr
Pennsylvania531,206Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania196 / yr
Texas341,148Lamar University412 / yr
Indiana191,066Ball State University427 / yr
New York371,047St. Joseph's University - New York243 / yr
Florida24990University of West Florida383 / yr
Illinois29908Illinois State University188 / yr
Georgia15807University of West Georgia343 / yr
Virginia16786George Mason University273 / yr
Massachusetts21667Bridgewater State University116 / yr
Kentucky15653University of the Cumberlands309 / yr
Ohio30596Bowling Green State University - Main Campus84 / yr
New Jersey15577The College of New Jersey130 / yr
Minnesota18501Minnesota State University - Mankato179 / yr
Kansas9414University of Kansas123 / yr
Wisconsin13396University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire101 / yr
Connecticut10338University of Hartford83 / yr
Nevada5322University of Nevada - Las Vegas278 / yr
Michigan14316Western Michigan University98 / yr
Alabama11300University of West Alabama131 / yr
Tennessee21286Lipscomb University64 / yr
Missouri18244Missouri State University - Springfield111 / yr
New Mexico9237Eastern New Mexico University - Main Campus56 / yr
Colorado8214University of Northern Colorado115 / yr
Oklahoma6191Southeastern Oklahoma State University112 / yr
Washington10184Western Washington University77 / yr
South Carolina14181Clemson University45 / yr
Oregon6179Portland State University76 / yr
Maryland8172Towson University120 / yr
North Dakota4165University of North Dakota106 / yr
North Carolina17155University of North Carolina at Charlotte48 / yr
Arkansas7131Harding University47 / yr
Maine4122University of Maine67 / yr
Nebraska8119University of Nebraska at Kearney41 / yr
Puerto Rico16113Inter American University of Puerto Rico - Arecibo19 / yr
Hawaii3112University of Hawaii at Manoa79 / yr
Iowa7109Morningside University46 / yr
Rhode Island5103Providence College40 / yr
Delaware281Wilmington University58 / yr
South Dakota576Augustana University29 / yr
Mississippi669Mississippi State University33 / yr
Louisiana662Louisiana State University at Alexandria35 / yr
Idaho453Boise State University47 / yr
Alaska344University of Alaska Southeast28 / yr
New Hampshire843White Mountains Community College16 / yr
West Virginia341Marshall University17 / yr
Montana332Montana State University Billings19 / yr
District of Columbia421George Washington University13 / yr
Vermont215University of Vermont13 / yr
U.S. Virgin Islands12University of the Virgin Islands2 / yr
Marshall Islands12College of the Marshall Islands2 / yr
Wyoming11University of Wyoming1 / yr

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 25-2051, Special Education Teachers, Preschool, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Special Education and Teaching program can pursue careers as special education teachers across various educational levels. The job outlook indicates little or no change in employment, with approximately 2,100 annual openings and a median wage of $62,190. A typical entry-level requirement is a Bachelor's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+1.4%
Little or no change
Openings / yr (US)
~2,100
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$62,190
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
29,510
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
US average pay
$76,380
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$64,830
annual

Top-paying metros

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$101,880avg
Akron, OH
$97,520avg
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$97,020avg
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
$95,070avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$94,820avg

Career pathways for CIP 13.1001

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Special Education Teachers, Preschoolprimary
SOC 25-2051
$64,830+1.4%
Little or no change
~2,100Bachelor's degree
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
SOC 25-2058
$74,260-1.6%
Decline
~11,100Bachelor's degree
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
SOC 25-2057
$66,810-1.9%
Decline
~6,300Bachelor's degree
Special Education Teachers, All Other
SOC 25-2059
$76,580+1.1%
Little or no change
~2,900Bachelor's degree
SOC 25-2055
————
SOC 25-2056
————
SOC 25-9043
————
Preparation needed

Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Experience
Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
Training
Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Related careers

Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
$77,260 avg · 163,930 jobs
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
$73,780 avg · 95,200 jobs
Special Education Teachers, All Other
$79,750 avg · 33,930 jobs
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
$76,380 avg · 29,510 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Special Education and Teaching programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Speaking
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Critical Thinking
Monitoring
Writing
Learning Strategies
Active Learning

Knowledge areas

English Language
Education and Training
Psychology
Public Safety and Security
Therapy and Counseling
Computers and Electronics

Abilities that matter most

Oral Expression
Problem Sensitivity
Written Comprehension
Oral Comprehension
Speech Clarity
Deductive Reasoning

Day-to-day work activities

Getting Information
Assisting and Caring for Others
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Documenting/Recording Information
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Training and Teaching Others

What graduates do on the job

  • Employ special educational strategies or techniques during instruction to improve the development of sensory- and perceptual-motor skills, language, cognition, or memory.
  • Teach socially acceptable behavior, employing techniques such as behavior modification or positive reinforcement.
  • Communicate nonverbally with children to provide them with comfort, encouragement, or positive reinforcement.
  • Teach basic skills, such as color, shape, number and letter recognition, personal hygiene, or social skills, to preschool students with special needs.
  • Develop individual educational plans (IEPs) designed to promote students' educational, physical, or social development.
  • Confer with parents, administrators, testing specialists, social workers, or other professionals to develop individual education plans (IEPs).

Tools and technology used

American Sign Language BrowserChildren's educational softwareDrawing softwareEmail softwareMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPoint

Other Special Education and Teaching specializations

The 17 other 6-digit CIP codes under Special Education and Teaching (CIP 13.10).

See all Special Education and Teaching programs →

Common questions

What degrees can I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Bachelor's degree, Master's degree, postbaccalaureate certificate, or an award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year.

What skills will I develop?+

You will develop skills in speaking, active listening, critical thinking, and learning strategies tailored for special education.

What is the job outlook for special education teachers?+

The job outlook shows little or no change, with about 2,100 annual openings expected.

What is the average salary for special education teachers?+

The median wage for special education teachers is approximately $62,190.

What is the CIP code for Special Education and Teaching?+

Special Education and Teaching is CIP 13.1001 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Special Education and Teaching (CIP 13.10). NCES defines it as: A general program that focuses on the design and provision of teaching and other educational services to children or adults with special learning needs or disabilities, and that may prepare individuals to function as special education teachers in a collaborative or team environment. Includes instruction in diagnosing learning disabilities, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising special education students, special education counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

How many institutions offer Special Education and Teaching programs?+

664 U.S. institutions reported Special Education and Teaching graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 54 states & territories, awarding 22,668 credentials in the year. That is 64.9% of all Special Education and Teaching graduates.

How much do Special Education and Teaching graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Special Education Teachers, Preschool occupation, which Special Education and Teaching most directly leads to, pays a median of $64,830 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Special Education and Teaching field report median earnings of $44,664 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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