Parks, Recreation, Leisure, Fitness, And KinesiologySpecialization of Sports

Best institutions to study Physical Fitness Technician

CIP 31.0507

A program that prepares individuals for employment in health and fitness clubs, wellness centers, public and private recreation facilities, hospitals and corporate fitness programs where they will perform a variety of instructional and administrative duties.

118 U.S. institutions graduated 1,451 Physical Fitness Technician students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 31.0507, a specialization of Sports (CIP 31.05), and leads most directly to the Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors occupation (BLS SOC 39-9031).

Institutions
118
offering CIP 31.0507
States & territories
31
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
1,451
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
54%
share of graduates
US median pay · Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors
$47,160
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Sports
2.1%
of all Sports graduates

About Physical Fitness Technician programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 31.0507
A program that prepares individuals for employment in health and fitness clubs, wellness centers, public and private recreation facilities, hospitals and corporate fitness programs where they will perform a variety of instructional and administrative duties. Includes instruction in human anatomy and physiology, fitness techniques, exercise science, personal training, nutrition, and customer service.
Also offered asFitness TechnicianFitness TrainerPersonal Trainer

See also: 51.0913 - Athletic Training/Trainer.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Physical Fitness Technician program prepares individuals for careers in health and fitness settings, including health clubs, wellness centers, and recreation facilities. It is designed for those interested in promoting physical well-being and helping others achieve their fitness goals through various instructional and administrative duties.

What you'll learn

Students will gain knowledge in human anatomy, exercise science, nutrition, and customer service. Core skills include fitness techniques, personal training, and effective communication, which are essential for creating tailored fitness programs and supporting clients in their health journeys.

Credentials awarded

What Physical Fitness Technician graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year883 graduates / yr · 72 institutions
    61%
  • Bachelor's degree275 graduates / yr · 16 institutions
    19%
  • Associate's degree139 graduates / yr · 30 institutions
    9.6%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years95 graduates / yr · 21 institutions
    6.5%
  • Award of less than 12 weeks38 graduates / yr · 3 institutions
    2.6%
  • Master's degree19 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    1.3%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate2 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    0.1%

Graduates over time

Physical Fitness Technician completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

1,451graduates in 2025
+45% since 2012
1,889 · 2016201220251,0021,451
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
20121,002
20131,398
20141,352
20151,759
20161,889
20171,508
20181,356
20191,483
20201,585
20211,431
20221,336
20231,230
20241,307
20251,451

Top 50 institutions for Physical Fitness Technician, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Santa Rosa Junior College
Santa Rosa, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
10837%——
2Focus Personal Training Institute
New York, NYPrivate for-profitAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of less than 12 weeks
9479%$19,748$17,562
3Northern Arizona University
Flagstaff, AZPublicBachelor's
8261%—$28,769
4Orange Coast College
Costa Mesa, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
7048%——
5Indiana University - Indianapolis
Indianapolis, INPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
6554%—$34,575
6MiraCosta College
Oceanside, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
4941%——
7East Carolina University
Greenville, NCPublicBachelor's
4363%—$29,797
8National Personal Training Institute
Orlando, FLPrivate for-profitAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
4193%$12,771$18,641
9Eastern Arizona College
Thatcher, AZPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
3742%——
10Pasadena City College
Pasadena, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
3648%——
11Park University
Parkville, MOPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
3338%$16,013$28,945
12Glendale Community College
Glendale, AZPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
2916%——
13Southwestern College
Chula Vista, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2935%——
14Saddleback College
Mission Viejo, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
2848%——
15State University of New York at Cortland
Cortland, NYPublicBachelor's
2768%—$28,289
16Long Beach City College
Long Beach, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2430%——
17National Personal Training Institute - Tampa
Tampa, FLPrivate for-profitAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
23100%$13,709$18,641
18Mesa Community College
Mesa, AZPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
2116%——
19Lionel University
Carpinteria, CAPrivate for-profitAssociate's
2167%$28,929$46,831
20San Diego Miramar College
San Diego, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1948%——
21Springfield College
Springfield, MAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
1974%$26,290$34,191
22Central New Mexico Community College
Albuquerque, NMPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1931%——
23Moorpark College
Moorpark, CAPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1744%——
24Arizona State University Campus Immersion
Tempe, AZPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1568%—$32,651
25Cypress College
Cypress, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1537%——
26Riverside City College
Riverside, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
1537%—$25,516
27Central Michigan University
Mount Pleasant, MIPublicBachelor's
1559%—$32,850
28Wayne State College
Wayne, NEPublicBachelor's
1552%—$35,343
29SUNY Westchester Community College
Valhalla, NYPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1525%——
30Northwest Florida State College
Niceville, FLPublicAssociate's
1439%——
31Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico - Ponce
Ponce, PRPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
1449%$13,112—
32Bryan University
Tempe, AZPrivate for-profitAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1341%$22,877$29,856
33Diablo Valley College
Pleasant Hill, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
1349%——
34Kirkwood Community College
Cedar Rapids, IAPublicAssociate's
1343%——
35Fresno City College
Fresno, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1224%——
36Aims Community College
Greeley, COPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1240%——
37Central Methodist University - College of Liberal Arts and Sciences
Fayette, MOPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
1251%$25,582—
38Austin Community College District
Austin, TXPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
1220%——
39Cerritos College
Norwalk, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1131%——
40College of the Desert
Palm Desert, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1131%——
41Mt San Antonio College
Walnut, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1145%—$19,869
42West Valley College
Saratoga, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1151%——
43Lane Community College
Eugene, ORPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1020%——
44Madison Area Technical College
Madison, WIPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1029%——
45University of Southern Indiana
Evansville, INPublicBachelor's
948%—$35,587
46Owens Community College
Perrysburg, OHPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
935%——
47Scottsdale Community College
Scottsdale, AZPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
817%——
48Johnson County Community College
Overland Park, KSPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
831%——
49Schoolcraft Community College District
Livonia, MIPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
818%——
50Yavapai College
Prescott, AZPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
734%——

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Sports field (CIP 31.05) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 31 states & territories

Where Physical Fitness Technician graduates come from. Each state links to all Sports programs offered there.

StateInstitutionsGraduates / yrTop institution by graduates
California41558Santa Rosa Junior College108 / yr
Arizona9217Northern Arizona University82 / yr
New York7144Focus Personal Training Institute94 / yr
Florida687National Personal Training Institute41 / yr
Indiana274Indiana University - Indianapolis65 / yr
Missouri245Park University33 / yr
North Carolina143East Carolina University43 / yr
Michigan534Central Michigan University15 / yr
Massachusetts222Springfield College19 / yr
Texas421Austin Community College District12 / yr
New Mexico220Central New Mexico Community College19 / yr
Iowa319Kirkwood Community College13 / yr
Wisconsin318Madison Area Technical College10 / yr
Colorado217Aims Community College12 / yr
Puerto Rico216Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico - Ponce14 / yr
Nebraska115Wayne State College15 / yr
South Carolina214Lander University7 / yr
Minnesota313Alexandria Technical & Community College7 / yr
Kansas312Johnson County Community College8 / yr
Oregon212Lane Community College10 / yr
Ohio311Owens Community College9 / yr
Virginia310Averett University4 / yr
North Dakota16Lake Region State College6 / yr
Wyoming25Northern Wyoming Community College District3 / yr
Georgia15Columbus Technical College5 / yr
Alabama15Southern Union State Community College5 / yr
Pennsylvania13Butler County Community College3 / yr
Utah12Salt Lake Community College2 / yr
Maryland11Cecil College1 / yr
Rhode Island11Community College of Rhode Island1 / yr
New Jersey11Ocean County Vocational - Technical School1 / yr

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 39-9031, Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Physical Fitness Technician program can pursue careers as Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors, with an expected job growth of 11.9% and approximately 74,200 annual openings. The median wage for these positions is around $46,180, typically requiring a high school diploma or equivalent.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+11.9%
Much faster than average
Openings / yr (US)
~74,200
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$46,180
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
322,930
Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors
US average pay
$52,420
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$47,160
annual

Top-paying metros

Barnstable Town, MA
$74,780avg
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT
$74,300avg
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$72,780avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$72,040avg
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA
$71,430avg

Career pathways for CIP 31.0507

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructorsprimary
SOC 39-9031
$47,160+11.9%
Much faster than average
~74,200High school diploma or equivalent
Athletic Trainers
SOC 29-9091
$62,520+11.1%
Much faster than average
~2,400Master's degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Education
Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience
Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
Training
Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Related careers

Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors
$52,420 avg · 322,930 jobs
Athletic Trainers
$66,620 avg · 30,500 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Physical Fitness Technician programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Speaking
Active Listening
Learning Strategies
Reading Comprehension
Critical Thinking
Active Learning
Monitoring
Writing

Knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service
Education and Training
English Language
Psychology
Biology
Sales and Marketing

Abilities that matter most

Oral Expression
Stamina
Gross Body Coordination
Extent Flexibility
Trunk Strength
Speech Clarity

Day-to-day work activities

Performing General Physical Activities
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Thinking Creatively
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
Training and Teaching Others

What graduates do on the job

  • Observe participants and inform them of corrective measures necessary for skill improvement.
  • Offer alternatives during classes to accommodate different levels of fitness.
  • Monitor participants' progress and adapt programs as needed.
  • Plan routines, choose appropriate music, and choose different movements for each set of muscles, depending on participants' capabilities and limitations.
  • Evaluate individuals' abilities, needs, and physical conditions, and develop suitable training programs to meet any special requirements.
  • Instruct participants in maintaining exertion levels to maximize benefits from exercise routines.

Tools and technology used

Appointment scheduling softwareBioEx Systems Exercise ExpertBioEx Systems Fitness MakerBioEx Systems Nutrition Maker PlusBlinkDaySmart Software Appointment-PlusDietMaster Systems DietMasterEmail software

Other Sports specializations

The 5 other 6-digit CIP codes under Sports (CIP 31.05).

Common questions

What types of jobs can I get with this program?+

You can work as a Fitness Technician, Fitness Trainer, or Personal Trainer.

How long does the program take to complete?+

The program typically awards credentials in at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year.

What skills will I develop?+

You will develop skills in customer service, fitness techniques, and critical thinking.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook is much faster than average, with a growth rate of 11.9%.

What is the CIP code for Physical Fitness Technician?+

Physical Fitness Technician is CIP 31.0507 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Sports (CIP 31.05). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals for employment in health and fitness clubs, wellness centers, public and private recreation facilities, hospitals and corporate fitness programs where they will perform a variety of instructional and administrative duties. Includes instruction in human anatomy and physiology, fitness techniques, exercise science, personal training, nutrition, and customer service.

How many institutions offer Physical Fitness Technician programs?+

118 U.S. institutions reported Physical Fitness Technician graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 31 states & territories, awarding 1,451 credentials in the year. That is 2.1% of all Sports graduates.

How much do Physical Fitness Technician graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors occupation, which Physical Fitness Technician most directly leads to, pays a median of $47,160 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Sports field report median earnings of $31,253 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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