English Language And Literature/Letters

Best colleges for Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies

Ranked by graduate earnings

The top bachelor's colleges for Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies by graduate earnings are University of Utah ($47,950), Missouri State University - Springfield ($47,377) and University of California-Berkeley ($44,553), based on median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard, among programs with at least 20 graduates a year, excluding online, degree-completion and graduate-only schools and those with a graduation rate under 30%.

  1. University of Utah (Salt Lake City, UT): $47,950, 38 graduates a year
  2. Missouri State University - Springfield (Springfield, MO): $47,377, 73 graduates a year
  3. University of California-Berkeley (Berkeley, CA): $44,553, 33 graduates a year
  4. Arizona State University Campus Immersion (Tempe, AZ): $44,411, 29 graduates a year
  5. Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, MD): $43,524, 145 graduates a year

Compare 640 U.S. colleges offering Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies by graduate earnings, cost, and outcomes. Federal data across 50 states.

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies programs report median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary) of $29,647 (College Scorecard, 2019), and map to CIP 23.13 and the Editors occupation (BLS SOC).

Institutions
640
offering CIP 23.13
States & territories
50
with a program page
With earnings data
113
College Scorecard
Degrees / yr
13,311
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Median starting salary
$29,647
1 yr after graduation, College Scorecard
US pay · Editors
$90,060
BLS OEWS May 2025

About Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies programs

The Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies program focuses on the art and science of writing, particularly at the college level. It is designed for students interested in developing their writing skills, understanding the nuances of effective communication, and exploring various writing genres and styles. This program is ideal for aspiring writers, educators, and professionals in various fields who seek to enhance their writing capabilities.

Learn more about Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies →

What you'll learn

Students in this program will develop essential skills such as reading comprehension, critical thinking, and effective writing. Coursework often includes topics in general writing, creative writing, technical writing, and rhetoric, providing a well-rounded foundation for various writing-related careers.

Top 25 bachelor's programs, ranked by graduate earnings

Ranked by median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard, predominant credential. Programs with fewer than 20 graduates a year, a graduation rate under 30%, or online, degree-completion or graduate-only status rank after the rest.

Starting salary (1 yr): median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard.
#InstitutionStarting salary (1 yr)Graduates / yrGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1University of Utah
Salt Lake City, UT Public · Bachelor's degree
$47,9503865%——
2Missouri State University - Springfield
Springfield, MO Public · Bachelor's degree
$47,3777358%—$26,500
3University of California-Berkeley
Berkeley, CA Public · Bachelor's degree
$44,5533393%—$14,037
4Arizona State University Campus Immersion
Tempe, AZ Public · Bachelor's degree
$44,4112968%—$30,114
5Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MD Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$43,52414594%$11,888$13,728
6Clemson University
Clemson, SC Public · Bachelor's degree
$43,5056487%—$23,250
7Miami University - Oxford
Oxford, OH Public · Bachelor's degree
$42,2874880%—$23,750
8George Mason University
Fairfax, VA Public · Bachelor's degree
$40,1145768%—$23,250
9Texas Tech University
Lubbock, TX Public · Bachelor's degree
$39,9435269%—$21,500
10Metropolitan State University
Saint Paul, MN Public · Bachelor's degree
$39,5582144%—$26,680
11Metropolitan State University of Denver
Denver, CO Public · Bachelor's degree
$39,5264332%—$19,998
12The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TX Public · Bachelor's degree
$38,71312989%—$21,323
13University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Minneapolis, MN Public · Bachelor's degree
$38,40710485%—$22,375
14Texas State University
San Marcos, TX Public · Bachelor's degree
$37,5482555%—$21,765
15Columbia University
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$36,24414496%$15,315—
16Weber State University
Ogden, UT Public · Bachelor's degree
$36,2053146%—$21,398
17Old Dominion University
Norfolk, VA Public · Bachelor's degree
$35,71613946%—$26,000
18University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh Campus
Pittsburgh, PA Public · Bachelor's degree
$35,70026285%—$26,000
19University of South Florida
Tampa, FL Public · Bachelor's degree
$35,6342977%——
20Oakland University
Rochester Hills, MI Public · Bachelor's degree
$34,4642758%—$25,500
21University of New Mexico
Albuquerque, NM Public · Bachelor's degree
$33,9998355%—$14,363
22Emerson College
Boston, MA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$33,44122977%$40,982$24,250
23Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI Public · Bachelor's degree
$33,4012981%—$25,750
24San Francisco State University
San Francisco, CA Public · Bachelor's degree
$32,4315550%—$18,500
25Youngstown State University
Youngstown, OH Public · Bachelor's degree
$31,7634250%—$26,169

Top 2 certificate and associate programs

Shorter credentials, ranked separately so they are not compared with four-year degrees. Ranked by median earnings one year after completion (often called starting salary), College Scorecard.

Starting salary (1 yr): median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard.
#InstitutionStarting salary (1 yr)Graduates / yrGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1Boise State University
Boise, ID Public · Certificate
$31,1485860%—$21,032
2Austin Community College District
Austin, TX Public · Associate degree
$33,5142020%—$13,967

Specializations within Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies

5 of the 5 6-digit CIP codes under CIP 23.13 have U.S. graduates (NCES CIP 2020, IPEDS 2024–25). Each links to its own page, ranked by graduates.

Offered across 50 states & territories

The same program, compared state by state. Pick a state for in-state earnings and institutions.

StateInstitutionsMedian earningsTop institution by earnings
Utah9$47,950University of Utah
Arizona15$44,411Arizona State University Campus Immersion
Maryland9$43,524Johns Hopkins University
South Carolina8$43,505Clemson University
Rhode Island7$43,267University of Rhode Island
Colorado14$39,526Metropolitan State University of Denver
Minnesota19$38,407Metropolitan State University
Texas31$37,548University of North Texas
Nebraska3$35,726University of Nebraska at Kearney
Virginia17$35,716George Mason University
Wisconsin14$35,423University of Wisconsin-Stout
New Mexico6$33,999University of New Mexico
Pennsylvania53$33,476Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania
Massachusetts21$33,441Emerson College
Georgia27$31,447Oglethorpe University
Ohio26$31,218Miami University - Oxford
Idaho4$31,148Boise State University
New Hampshire4$30,077Southern New Hampshire University
Washington14$29,758Seattle University
Iowa8$29,647University of Iowa
Arkansas8$27,366University of Central Arkansas
California49$26,636University of California-Berkeley
New York50$26,443Columbia University
Florida17$26,282University of South Florida
Indiana21$25,471DePauw University
Oklahoma8$25,268University of Central Oklahoma
Illinois21$24,225Elmhurst University
North Carolina12$24,205University of North Carolina Wilmington
Michigan23$24,195Oakland University
Missouri17$24,127Missouri State University - Springfield
Vermont4$23,237Champlain College
Alabama7——
Alaska3——
Connecticut5——
District of Columbialimited2——
Kansas3——
Kentucky8——
Louisiana6——
Maine4——
Mississippi8——
Montana3——
Nevada3——
New Jersey15——
North Dakota3——
Oregon11——
South Dakotalimited1——
Tennessee13——
West Virginia3——
Wyominglimited2——
Puerto Ricolimited1——

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 27-3041, Editors, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies program can pursue careers in writing, editing, and communication across multiple industries. The job outlook shows little or no change, with an annual opening of approximately 9,800 positions and a median wage of $75,260. A typical entry-level requirement is a Bachelor's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+0.6%
Little or no change
Openings / yr (US)
~9,800
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$75,260
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
91,690
Editors
US average pay
$90,060
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$77,920
annual

Top-paying metros

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$120,530avg
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$119,300avg
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$119,160avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$114,540avg
Waterbury-Shelton, CT
$110,240avg

Related careers

Editors
$90,060 avg · 91,690 jobs
English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
$89,580 avg · 57,720 jobs
Writers and Authors
$86,090 avg · 47,940 jobs
Technical Writers
$96,970 avg · 45,500 jobs
Proofreaders and Copy Markers
$54,800 avg · 4,580 jobs

CIP-to-SOC crosswalk for Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies

The SOC occupations NCES officially maps to CIP 23.13.

Under the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk, CIP 23.13 (Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies) maps to 6 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) occupations, the jobs the U.S. Department of Labor links to this field of study.

SOC codeOccupation
25-1123English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
25-1199Postsecondary Teachers, All Other
27-3041Editorsprimary
27-3042Technical Writers
27-3043Writers and Authors
43-9081Proofreaders and Copy Markers

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk.

Skills & knowledge in Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this program most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Reading Comprehension
Writing
Critical Thinking
Active Listening
Speaking
Active Learning
Monitoring
Learning Strategies

Knowledge areas

English Language
Communications and Media
Administration and Management
Administrative
Education and Training
Customer and Personal Service

What graduates do on the job

  • Read copy or proof to detect and correct errors in spelling, punctuation, and syntax.
  • Verify facts, dates, and statistics, using standard reference sources.
  • Read, evaluate and edit manuscripts or other materials submitted for publication, and confer with authors regarding changes in content, style or organization, or publication.
  • Develop story or content ideas, considering reader or audience appeal.
  • Prepare, rewrite and edit copy to improve readability, or supervise others who do this work.
  • Oversee publication production, including artwork, layout, computer typesetting, and printing, ensuring adherence to deadlines and budget requirements.

Common questions

What skills will I gain from this program?+

You will develop skills in reading comprehension, writing, critical thinking, and effective communication.

What types of writing can I specialize in?+

You can specialize in general writing, creative writing, technical writing, and rhetoric.

What is the job outlook for graduates?+

The job outlook shows little or no change, with about 9,800 annual openings.

What level of education is typically required?+

Most positions require at least a Bachelor's degree.

How much do Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies graduates earn?+

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies graduates report median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary) of $29,647, College Scorecard (2019); the Editors occupation pays about $90,060 on average nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025).

What is the CIP code for Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies?+

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies maps to CIP 23.13 in the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP), the U.S. Department of Education taxonomy used for College Scorecard Field of Study earnings and IPEDS completions.

↑ Zoom outAll programs

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
PSEO graduate earnings2019–21 graduation cohorts (release V4.13.0)
Earnings and employment outcomes of graduates by institution, degree level, and field of study, measured from state wage records.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.
FVT/GE program performanceProvisional preview, May 18, 2026 release
Program-level debt-to-earnings and earnings-premium measures behind the FVT/GE and STATS accountability frameworks.

Explore every U.S. college in one conversation

Clema turns plain-language questions into sourced answers across every U.S. institution — earnings, aid, acceptance, graduation, safety, and athletics from IPEDS, College Scorecard, and 10+ federal datasets, built in.

Free for teams up to 3 · No credit card