Physical Sciences

Best Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences institutions in the US, ranked by earnings

Compare 481 U.S. colleges offering Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences by graduate earnings, cost, and outcomes. Federal data across 51 states.

Institutions
481
offering CIP 40.06
States offered
51
with a program page
With earnings data
96
College Scorecard
Degrees / yr
7,419
IPEDS completions 2026
Median grad earnings
$40,005
1 year after graduation
US pay · Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers
$111,310
BLS OEWS 2024

About Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences programs

The Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences program focuses on the study of the Earth's structure, composition, and processes. This program is designed for students interested in understanding natural phenomena and the physical sciences that govern our planet. It encompasses various specializations, including geology, geochemistry, and hydrology, providing a comprehensive foundation for exploring Earth's systems.

Learn more about Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences

What you'll learn

Students in this program will develop essential skills in reading comprehension, critical thinking, and mathematics. Coursework typically includes geology, chemistry, physics, and computer applications, equipping students with the knowledge to analyze geological data and conduct field studies.

Top 50 institutions, ranked by graduate earnings

Earnings = median 1 year after graduation (College Scorecard, predominant credential).

#InstitutionGrad earnings (1 yr)CompletionsGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1University of Houston - Downtown
Houston, TX Public · Bachelor's degree
$50,8941733%$20,250
2Kean University
Union, NJ Public · Bachelor's degree
$50,6451247%$27,000
3Iowa State University
Ames, IA Public · Bachelor's degree
$50,1501575%$26,250
4College of Charleston
Charleston, SC Public · Bachelor's degree
$49,7862566%$26,500
5Texas Tech University
Lubbock, TX Public · Bachelor's degree
$49,7273369%$25,750
6University of Utah
Salt Lake City, UT Public · Bachelor's degree
$49,4464565%
7California State Polytechnic University - Pomona
Pomona, CA Public · Bachelor's degree
$49,4062468%$19,375
8University of South Florida
Tampa, FL Public · Bachelor's degree
$48,5655577%$24,002
9California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo, CA Public · Bachelor's degree
$48,4893086%$15,000
10James Madison University
Harrisonburg, VA Public · Bachelor's degree
$48,1182180%$22,375
11Weber State University
Ogden, UT Public · Bachelor's degree
$47,998846%
12Missouri University of Science and Technology
Rolla, MO Public · Bachelor's degree
$47,3521664%
13Rutgers University - New Brunswick
New Brunswick, NJ Public · Bachelor's degree
$47,0453684%$24,830
14Rutgers University - Newark
Newark, NJ Public · Bachelor's degree
$47,0451064%$24,830
15University of Northern Colorado
Greeley, CO Public · Bachelor's degree
$46,9541751%$26,000
16University of Colorado Boulder
Boulder, CO Public · Bachelor's degree
$46,2634374%$25,000
17University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, MI Public · Bachelor's degree
$45,9747293%$17,875
18University of Wyoming
Laramie, WY Public · Bachelor's degree
$45,7583659%$23,700
19Southern New Hampshire University
Manchester, NH Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$45,7279143%$34,565$31,349
20Auburn University
Auburn, AL Public · Bachelor's degree
$45,5881982%$27,000
21East Carolina University
Greenville, NC Public · Bachelor's degree
$44,9612163%$20,500
22University of Minnesota - Twin Cities
Minneapolis, MN Public · Bachelor's degree
$44,8255485%$21,700
23Texas A&M University - College Station
College Station, TX Public · Bachelor's degree
$44,58511284%$20,837
24University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire
Eau Claire, WI Public · Bachelor's degree
$44,2072164%$21,000
25Montclair State University
Montclair, NJ Public · Bachelor's degree
$43,9851465%$25,000
26Eastern Connecticut State University
Willimantic, CT Public · Bachelor's degree
$43,9151958%$26,000
27University of California - Davis
Davis, CA Public · Bachelor's degree
$43,4623186%$16,416
28Fort Hays State University
Hays, KS Public · Bachelor's degree
$43,4212148%$23,875
29University of California - Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, CA Public · Bachelor's degree
$43,3628375%$20,833
30University of Wisconsin - Madison
Madison, WI Public · Bachelor's degree
$43,0683490%$25,000
31University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee
Milwaukee, WI Public · Bachelor's degree
$42,9322149%$27,000
32The University of Texas at Arlington
Arlington, TX Public · Bachelor's degree
$42,788854%$27,931
33The University of Texas at San Antonio
San Antonio, TX Public · Bachelor's degree
$42,7793853%$18,969
34Northern Arizona University
Flagstaff, AZ Public · Bachelor's degree
$42,5282561%$22,000
35Mississippi State University
Mississippi State, MS Public · Bachelor's degree
$42,29815167%$26,286
36Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College
Baton Rouge, LA Public · Bachelor's degree
$42,2188969%$19,500
37The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TX Public · Bachelor's degree
$42,0627789%$16,487
38University of Nevada - Las Vegas
Las Vegas, NV Public · Bachelor's degree
$41,9635051%$16,298
39University of Kansas
Lawrence, KS Public · Bachelor's degree
$41,6261869%$27,000
40San Diego State University
San Diego, CA Public · Bachelor's degree
$41,3511476%$21,500
41Colorado State University - Fort Collins
Fort Collins, CO Public · Bachelor's degree
$41,1583667%$26,028
42Ohio State University - Main Campus
Columbus, OH Public · Bachelor's degree
$41,1564688%$26,000
43Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania
Slippery Rock, PA Public · Bachelor's degree
$41,0941866%$27,937
44University of Florida
Gainesville, FL Public · Bachelor's degree
$40,6912791%$24,757
45University of Florida - Online
Gainesville, FL Public · Bachelor's degree
$40,6911785%$24,757
46State University of New York at New Paltz
New Paltz, NY Public · Bachelor's degree
$40,5241472%$18,500
47Carleton College
Northfield, MN Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$40,371990%$18,669
48Kent State University at Kent
Kent, OH Public · Bachelor's degree
$40,0052564%$27,000
49Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI Public · Bachelor's degree
$39,9971281%$29,869
50University at Buffalo
Buffalo, NY Public · Bachelor's degree
$39,6964275%$23,250

Offered across 51 states

The same program, compared state by state. Pick a state for in-state earnings and institutions.

StateInstitutionsMedian earningsTop institution by earnings
Iowa4$50,150Iowa State University
South Carolina6$49,786College of Charleston
Utah8$49,446University of Utah
Virginia7$48,118James Madison University
Missouri6$47,352Missouri University of Science and Technology
New Jersey11$47,045Kean University
Colorado13$46,263University of Northern Colorado
Wyominglimited2$45,758University of Wyoming
New Hampshire4$45,727Southern New Hampshire University
Alabamalimited2$45,588Auburn University
Texas32$44,585University of Houston - Downtown
Connecticut7$43,915Eastern Connecticut State University
Kansas5$43,421Fort Hays State University
Wisconsin11$43,068University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire
Arizona6$42,528Northern Arizona University
Mississippi4$42,298Mississippi State University
Louisiana5$42,218Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College
Nevadalimited2$41,963University of Nevada - Las Vegas
California82$41,351California State Polytechnic University - Pomona
Florida11$40,691University of South Florida
Minnesota10$40,371University of Minnesota - Twin Cities
Indiana11$39,692Purdue University - Main Campus
Ohio20$39,678Ohio State University - Main Campus
Oregon4$39,450Oregon State University
Georgia8$39,375Georgia State University
Illinois10$38,867University of Illinois Urbana - Champaign
Michigan15$38,675University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
Pennsylvania27$38,652Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania
North Carolina9$38,459East Carolina University
New York37$37,768State University of New York at New Paltz
West Virginia3$36,382West Virginia University
Tennessee10$34,329Middle Tennessee State University
Washington8$33,178Western Washington University
Idaho6$31,701Boise State University
Arkansas4$31,087University of Arkansas
Montana6$29,030Montana State University
Alaskalimited2
Delawarelimited1
District of Columbialimited1
Hawaii3
Kentucky6
Maine6
Maryland7
Massachusetts17
Nebraskalimited2
New Mexico7
North Dakota3
Oklahoma4
Rhode Islandlimited2
South Dakotalimited1
Vermontlimited2

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 19-2042, Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences program can pursue careers in various fields related to earth sciences. The job outlook is about as fast as average, with an expected growth rate of 3.2% and approximately 2,000 annual openings. The median wage for professionals in this field is $99,240, typically requiring a bachelor's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+3.2%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr (US)
~2,000
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$99,240
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
22,510
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers
US average pay
$111,310
annual, BLS OEWS 2024
US median pay
$99,240
annual

Top-paying metros

Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX
$176,870avg
Midland, TX
$174,880avg
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
$154,860avg
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$138,470avg
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
$133,940avg

Related careers

Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers
$111,310 avg · 22,510 jobs
Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary
$103,030 avg · 20,390 jobs
Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
$112,950 avg · 11,480 jobs
Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians
$58,220 avg · 9,710 jobs
Hydrologists
$98,130 avg · 5,720 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this program most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Reading Comprehension
Science
Speaking
Critical Thinking
Active Listening
Writing
Mathematics
Active Learning

Knowledge areas

Geography
English Language
Mathematics
Chemistry
Physics
Computers and Electronics

What graduates do on the job

  • Plan or conduct geological, geochemical, or geophysical field studies or surveys, sample collection, or drilling and testing programs used to collect data for research or application.
  • Analyze and interpret geological data, using computer software.
  • Investigate the composition, structure, or history of the Earth's crust through the collection, examination, measurement, or classification of soils, minerals, rocks, or fossil remains.
  • Analyze and interpret geological, geochemical, or geophysical information from sources, such as survey data, well logs, bore holes, or aerial photos.
  • Identify risks for natural disasters, such as mudslides, earthquakes, or volcanic eruptions.
  • Prepare geological maps, cross-sectional diagrams, charts, or reports concerning mineral extraction, land use, or resource management, using results of fieldwork or laboratory research.

Tools & technology

ACD Systems CanvasAdobe AcrobatAdobe PhotoshopAlara CRystalViewAquifer test softwareAtoll GeoCADAutodesk AutoCADBentley Systems gINT

Concentrations within Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences

Specializations under this field (NCES CIP 2020).

  • Geology/Earth Science, General
    CIP 40.0601

    A program that focuses on the scientific study of the earth; the forces acting upon it; and the behavior of the solids, liquids and gases comprising it

  • Geochemistry
    CIP 40.0602

    A program that focuses on the scientific study of the chemical properties and behavior of the silicates and other substances forming, and formed by geomorphological processes of the earth and other pl

  • Geophysics and Seismology
    CIP 40.0603

    A program that focuses on the scientific study of the physics of solids and its application to the study of the earth and other planets

  • Paleontology
    CIP 40.0604

    A program that focuses on the scientific study of extinct life forms and associated fossil remains, and the reconstruction and analysis of ancient life forms, ecosystems, and geologic processes

  • Hydrology and Water Resources Science
    CIP 40.0605

    A program that focuses on the scientific study of the occurrence, circulation, distribution, chemical and physical properties, and environmental interaction of surface and subsurface waters, including

  • Geochemistry and Petrology
    CIP 40.0606

    A program that focuses on the scientific study of the igneous, metamorphic, and hydrothermal processes within the earth and the mineral, fluid, rock, and ore deposits resulting from them

  • Oceanography, Chemical and Physical
    CIP 40.0607

    A program that focuses on the scientific study of the chemical components, mechanisms, structure, and movement of ocean waters and their interaction with terrestrial and atmospheric phenomena

  • Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences, Other
    CIP 40.0699

    Any instructional program in geological and related sciences not listed above.

Common questions

What is the focus of the Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences program?+

The program focuses on studying the Earth's structure, composition, and processes.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in critical thinking, mathematics, and data analysis.

What is the job outlook for graduates?+

The job outlook is about as fast as average, with a growth rate of 3.2%.

What is the median wage for professionals in this field?+

The median wage is $99,240.

Related programs

Other programs in the same field of study.

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