Minnesota · Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences

Best colleges for Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences in Minnesota

Ranked by graduate earnings

University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Carleton College and Macalester College award the most Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences degrees in Minnesota: 39, 21 and 14 graduates a year (IPEDS 2024–25). 12 Minnesota colleges offer Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences and award 123 degrees and certificates a year in all.

The Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences program focuses on the study of the Earth's structure, composition, and processes. This program is designed for students interested in understanding natural phenomena and the physical sciences…

Institutions
12
offering CIP 40.06
States & territories
52
with a program page
Degrees / yr
123
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Median starting salary
$40,371
1 yr after graduation, College Scorecard
With earnings data
3
College Scorecard
Median net price
$21,607
IPEDS 2024–25
Avg graduation rate
65%
IPEDS 2024–25
State pay · Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers
$92,530
BLS OEWS May 2025

Top 3 bachelor's programs, ranked by graduate earnings

Ranked by median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard. Programs with fewer than 20 graduates a year, a graduation rate under 30%, or online, degree-completion or graduate-only status rank after the rest.

Starting salary (1 yr): median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard.
#InstitutionStarting salary (1 yr)Graduates / yrGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Minneapolis Public · Bachelor's degree
$44,8253985%—$21,700
2Carleton College
Northfield Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$40,3712190%$18,669—
3Winona State University
Winona Public · Bachelor's degree Small program
$36,9841157%—$27,000

Colleges awarding the most Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences degrees in Minnesota

Top 10 by graduates a year (IPEDS 2024–25 completions). Certificate and associate programs, online, degree-completion and graduate-only schools, and schools with a graduation rate under 30% are listed in full below.

Graduates / yr: degrees and certificates awarded in a year, IPEDS completions. Starting salary (1 yr): median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard.
#InstitutionGraduates / yrStarting salary (1 yr)
1University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Minneapolis Public
39$44,825
2Carleton College
Northfield Private not-for-profit
21$40,371
3Macalester College
Saint Paul Private not-for-profit
14Not reported
4University of Minnesota-Duluth
Duluth Public
12Not reported
5Winona State University
Winona Public
11$36,984
6Minnesota State University - Mankato
Mankato Public
8Not reported
7Saint Cloud State University
Saint Cloud Public
4Not reported
8Century College
White Bear Lake Public
4Not reported
9Gustavus Adolphus College
Saint Peter Private not-for-profit
3Not reported
10Minnesota State University Moorhead
Moorhead Public
3Not reported
Show the other 2 Minnesota colleges offering Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences
InstitutionCityControlGraduates / yr
University of Minnesota-MorrisMorrisPublic2
University of St ThomasSaint PaulPrivate not-for-profit2

Career outlook

What this program leads to: Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers (SOC 19-2042).

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+3.2%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr (US)
~2,000
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$99,240
typically Bachelor's degree

Top skills

Reading ComprehensionScienceSpeakingCritical ThinkingActive ListeningWriting

What Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers earn in Minnesota

Jobs in Minnesota
240
BLS OEWS May 2025
State average pay
$92,530
median $80,540
Best-paying metro
$95,790
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

Related careers

Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary
$122,920 avg · 430 jobs
Hydrologists
$94,300 avg · 300 jobs
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers
$92,530 avg · 240 jobs
Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
$108,560 avg · 90 jobs
Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians
—

Common questions

Answers for students comparing Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences programs in Minnesota.

Which Minnesota colleges award the most Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences degrees?+

University of Minnesota-Twin Cities (39 graduates a year), Carleton College (21 graduates a year) and Macalester College (14 graduates a year) award the most Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences degrees in Minnesota, per IPEDS 2024–25 completions. In all, 12 Minnesota colleges offer Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences.

Which Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences program in Minnesota has the highest-earning graduates?+

By median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities tops the list at $44,825. Compare it against graduates a year, graduation rate, cost, and debt in the ranked table above.

How much do Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers earn in Minnesota?+

The average annual wage for Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers in Minnesota is $92,530 (median $80,540), across about 240 jobs. Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025.

What is the focus of the Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences program?+

The Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences program focuses on the study of the Earth's structure, composition, and processes. This program is designed for students interested in understanding natural phenomena and the physical sciences…

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop reading comprehension, science, speaking, critical thinking, and related professional skills.

What is the job outlook for Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers?+

The national job outlook is about +3.2% growth with around 2,000 annual openings (BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034).

What is the typical education requirement?+

A Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education for this field (BLS).

Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences in other statesIowaSouth CarolinaUtahVirginiaMissouriNew JerseyColoradoWyoming

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
PSEO graduate earnings2019–21 graduation cohorts (release V4.13.0)
Earnings and employment outcomes of graduates by institution, degree level, and field of study, measured from state wage records.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.
FVT/GE program performanceProvisional preview, May 18, 2026 release
Program-level debt-to-earnings and earnings-premium measures behind the FVT/GE and STATS accountability frameworks.

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