Minnesota · Physics

Best colleges for Physics in Minnesota

Ranked by graduate earnings

University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Bethel University and Carleton College award the most Physics degrees and certificates in Minnesota: 67, 24 and 22 graduates a year (IPEDS 2024–25). 18 Minnesota colleges offer Physics and award 232 degrees and certificates a year in all.

The Physics program focuses on the study of matter, energy, and the fundamental forces of nature. It encompasses various specializations, including Atomic/Molecular Physics, Nuclear Physics, and Optics/Optical Sciences, making it suitable…

Institutions
18
offering CIP 40.08
States & territories
53
with a program page
Degrees / yr
232
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Median starting salary
$54,350
1 yr after graduation, College Scorecard
With earnings data
1
College Scorecard
Median net price
$21,607
IPEDS 2024–25
Avg graduation rate
68%
IPEDS 2024–25
State pay · Physicists
$201,530
BLS OEWS May 2025

Top institution, ranked by graduate earnings

Ranked by median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard. Programs with fewer than 20 graduates a year, a graduation rate under 30%, or online, degree-completion or graduate-only status rank after the rest.

Starting salary (1 yr): median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard.
#InstitutionStarting salary (1 yr)Graduates / yrGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Minneapolis Public · Bachelor's degree
$54,3506785%—$23,594

Colleges awarding the most Physics degrees in Minnesota

Top 10 by graduates a year (IPEDS 2024–25 completions). Online, degree-completion and graduate-only schools, and schools with a graduation rate under 30% are listed in full below.

Graduates / yr: degrees and certificates awarded in a year, IPEDS completions. Starting salary (1 yr): median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard.
#InstitutionGraduates / yrStarting salary (1 yr)
1University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Minneapolis Public
67$54,350
2Bethel University
Saint Paul Private not-for-profit
24Not reported
3Carleton College
Northfield Private not-for-profit
22Not reported
4St Olaf College
Northfield Private not-for-profit
21Not reported
5University of Minnesota-Duluth
Duluth Public
17Not reported
6Gustavus Adolphus College
Saint Peter Private not-for-profit
15Not reported
7Macalester College
Saint Paul Private not-for-profit
12Not reported
8University of St Thomas
Saint Paul Private not-for-profit
12Not reported
9Minnesota State University - Mankato
Mankato Public
9Not reported
10Concordia College at Moorhead
Moorhead Private not-for-profit
8Not reported
Show the other 8 Minnesota colleges offering Physics
InstitutionCityControlGraduates / yr
Saint Johns UniversityCollegevillePrivate not-for-profit7
Augsburg UniversityMinneapolisPrivate not-for-profit6
Hamline UniversitySaint PaulPrivate not-for-profit3
Minnesota State University MoorheadMoorheadPublic3
University of Minnesota-MorrisMorrisPublic2
Winona State UniversityWinonaPublic2
College of Saint BenedictSaint JosephPrivate not-for-profit1
Saint Cloud State UniversitySaint CloudPublic1

Career outlook

What this program leads to: Physicists (SOC 19-2012).

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+4.0%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr (US)
~1,700
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$166,290
typically Doctoral or professional degree

Top skills

ScienceReading ComprehensionMathematicsCritical ThinkingSpeakingActive Listening

What Physicists earn in Minnesota

Jobs in Minnesota
110
BLS OEWS May 2025
State average pay
$201,530
median $171,220
Best-paying metro
$187,370
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

Related careers

Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
$118,530 avg · 250 jobs
Physicists
$201,530 avg · 110 jobs

Common questions

Answers for students comparing Physics programs in Minnesota.

Which Minnesota colleges award the most Physics degrees?+

University of Minnesota-Twin Cities (67 graduates a year), Bethel University (24 graduates a year) and Carleton College (22 graduates a year) award the most Physics degrees and certificates in Minnesota, per IPEDS 2024–25 completions. In all, 18 Minnesota colleges offer Physics.

Which Physics program in Minnesota has the highest-earning graduates?+

By median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities tops the list at $54,350. Compare it against graduates a year, graduation rate, cost, and debt in the ranked table above.

How much do Physicists earn in Minnesota?+

The average annual wage for Physicists in Minnesota is $201,530 (median $171,220), across about 110 jobs. Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025.

What is the focus of the Physics program?+

The Physics program focuses on the study of matter, energy, and the fundamental forces of nature. It encompasses various specializations, including Atomic/Molecular Physics, Nuclear Physics, and Optics/Optical Sciences, making it suitable…

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop science, reading comprehension, mathematics, critical thinking, and related professional skills.

What is the job outlook for Physicists?+

The national job outlook is about +4.0% growth with around 1,700 annual openings (BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034).

What is the typical education requirement?+

A Doctoral or professional degree is the typical entry-level education for this field (BLS).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
PSEO graduate earnings2019–21 graduation cohorts (release V4.13.0)
Earnings and employment outcomes of graduates by institution, degree level, and field of study, measured from state wage records.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.
FVT/GE program performanceProvisional preview, May 18, 2026 release
Program-level debt-to-earnings and earnings-premium measures behind the FVT/GE and STATS accountability frameworks.

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