Maryland · Physics

Best colleges for Physics in Maryland

Ranked by graduate earnings

Johns Hopkins University, University of Maryland-College Park and University of Maryland-Baltimore County award the most Physics degrees and certificates in Maryland: 127, 115 and 36 graduates a year (IPEDS 2024–25). 14 Maryland colleges offer Physics and award 341 degrees and certificates a year in all.

The Physics program focuses on the study of matter, energy, and the fundamental forces of nature. It encompasses various specializations, including Atomic/Molecular Physics, Nuclear Physics, and Optics/Optical Sciences, making it suitable…

Institutions
14
offering CIP 40.08
States & territories
53
with a program page
Degrees / yr
341
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Median starting salary
$39,825
1 yr after graduation, College Scorecard
With earnings data
2
College Scorecard
Median net price
$24,333
IPEDS 2024–25
Avg graduation rate
67%
IPEDS 2024–25
State pay · Physicists
$166,770
BLS OEWS May 2025

Top 2 institutions, ranked by graduate earnings

Ranked by median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard. Programs with fewer than 20 graduates a year, a graduation rate under 30%, or online, degree-completion or graduate-only status rank after the rest.

Starting salary (1 yr): median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard.
#InstitutionStarting salary (1 yr)Graduates / yrGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1University of Maryland-College Park
College Park Public · Bachelor's degree
$39,82511589%—$20,194
2Salisbury University
Salisbury Public · Bachelor's degree Small program
$54,548768%—$23,750

Colleges awarding the most Physics degrees in Maryland

Top 10 by graduates a year (IPEDS 2024–25 completions). Online, degree-completion and graduate-only schools, and schools with a graduation rate under 30% are listed in full below.

Graduates / yr: degrees and certificates awarded in a year, IPEDS completions. Starting salary (1 yr): median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard.
#InstitutionGraduates / yrStarting salary (1 yr)
1Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore Private not-for-profit
127Not reported
2University of Maryland-College Park
College Park Public
115$39,825
3University of Maryland-Baltimore County
Baltimore Public
36Not reported
4United States Naval Academy
Annapolis Public
27Not reported
5Towson University
Towson Public
14Not reported
6Salisbury University
Salisbury Public
7$54,548
7St. Mary's College of Maryland
St. Mary's City Public
5Not reported
8Morgan State University
Baltimore Public
2Not reported
9Washington College
Chestertown Private not-for-profit
2Not reported
10McDaniel College
Westminster Private not-for-profit
2Not reported
Show the other 4 Maryland colleges offering Physics
InstitutionCityControlGraduates / yr
Cecil CollegeNorth EastPublic1
Frostburg State UniversityFrostburgPublic1
Loyola University MarylandBaltimorePrivate not-for-profit1
Notre Dame of Maryland UniversityBaltimorePrivate not-for-profit1

Career outlook

What this program leads to: Physicists (SOC 19-2012).

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+4.0%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr (US)
~1,700
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$166,290
typically Doctoral or professional degree

Top skills

ScienceReading ComprehensionMathematicsCritical ThinkingSpeakingActive Listening

What Physicists earn in Maryland

Jobs in Maryland
1,200
BLS OEWS May 2025
State average pay
$166,770
median $174,390
Best-paying metro
$134,720
Lexington Park, MD

Related careers

Physicists
$166,770 avg · 1,200 jobs
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
$130,770 avg · 300 jobs

Common questions

Answers for students comparing Physics programs in Maryland.

Which Maryland colleges award the most Physics degrees?+

Johns Hopkins University (127 graduates a year), University of Maryland-College Park (115 graduates a year) and University of Maryland-Baltimore County (36 graduates a year) award the most Physics degrees and certificates in Maryland, per IPEDS 2024–25 completions. In all, 14 Maryland colleges offer Physics.

Which Physics program in Maryland has the highest-earning graduates?+

By median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard, University of Maryland-College Park tops the list at $39,825. Compare it against graduates a year, graduation rate, cost, and debt in the ranked table above.

How much do Physicists earn in Maryland?+

The average annual wage for Physicists in Maryland is $166,770 (median $174,390), across about 1,200 jobs. Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025.

What is the focus of the Physics program?+

The Physics program focuses on the study of matter, energy, and the fundamental forces of nature. It encompasses various specializations, including Atomic/Molecular Physics, Nuclear Physics, and Optics/Optical Sciences, making it suitable…

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop science, reading comprehension, mathematics, critical thinking, and related professional skills.

What is the job outlook for Physicists?+

The national job outlook is about +4.0% growth with around 1,700 annual openings (BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034).

What is the typical education requirement?+

A Doctoral or professional degree is the typical entry-level education for this field (BLS).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
PSEO graduate earnings2019–21 graduation cohorts (release V4.13.0)
Earnings and employment outcomes of graduates by institution, degree level, and field of study, measured from state wage records.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.
FVT/GE program performanceProvisional preview, May 18, 2026 release
Program-level debt-to-earnings and earnings-premium measures behind the FVT/GE and STATS accountability frameworks.

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