Social SciencesSpecialization of Political Science and Government

Best institutions to study American Government and Politics (United States)

CIP 45.1002

A program that focuses on the systematic study of United States political institutions and behavior.

28 U.S. institutions graduated 298 American Government and Politics (United States) students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 45.1002, a specialization of Political Science and Government (CIP 45.10), and leads most directly to the Political Scientists occupation (BLS SOC 19-3094).

Other Political Science and Government specializations
Institutions
28
offering CIP 45.1002
States offered
20
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
298
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
47%
share of graduates
US median pay · Political Scientists
$142,080
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Political Science and Government
0.7%
of all Political Science and Government graduates

About American Government and Politics (United States) programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 45.1002
A program that focuses on the systematic study of United States political institutions and behavior. Includes instruction in American political theory, political parties and interest groups, state and local governments, Constitutional law, federalism and national institutions, executive and legislative politics, judicial politics, popular attitudes and media influences, political research methods, and applications to the study of specific issues and institutions.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The American Government and Politics (United States) program, part of the Political Science and Government field, offers students an in-depth exploration of U.S. political institutions and behaviors. This program is designed for those interested in understanding the complexities of American politics, including the roles of political parties, interest groups, and the impact of media on public attitudes.

What you'll learn

Students will develop essential skills such as critical thinking, effective communication, and research methodologies. Coursework covers American political theory, Constitutional law, and the dynamics of federalism, equipping graduates with a comprehensive understanding of the political landscape.

Credentials awarded

What American Government and Politics (United States) graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Bachelor's degree148 graduates / yr · 19 institutions
    50%
  • Master's degree103 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    35%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate15 graduates / yr · 3 institutions
    5.0%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year13 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    4.4%
  • Associate's degree10 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    3.4%
  • Post-master's certificate7 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    2.3%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years2 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    0.7%

Graduates over time

American Government and Politics (United States) completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

298graduates in 2025
-24% since 2012
394 · 201420122025390298
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012390
2013381
2014394
2015361
2016365
2017318
2018357
2019324
2020367
2021351
2022349
2023341
2024278
2025298

Top 28 institutions for American Government and Politics (United States), ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1George Washington University
Washington, DCPrivate not-for-profitMaster'sPost-degree cert.
10584%$29,789$51,537
2University of Baltimore
Baltimore, MDPublicBachelor's
2238%——
3University of Missouri - Columbia
Columbia, MOPublicBachelor's
2175%—$37,722
4Willamette University
Salem, ORPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
2171%$20,345$35,162
5United States Military Academy
West Point, NYPublicBachelor's
1687%——
6Misericordia University
Dallas, PAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
1472%$22,477$37,560
7Arizona Christian University
Glendale, AZPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
1340%$32,198—
8Oklahoma City Community College
Oklahoma City, OKPublicAssociate's
1027%——
9Drake University
Des Moines, IAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
774%$28,855—
10University of Massachusetts - Boston
Boston, MAPublicMaster's
749%—$34,499
11University of Nebraska at Omaha
Omaha, NEPublicPost-degree cert.
747%—$33,712
12Southern Nazarene University
Bethany, OKPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
751%$19,619—
13South Dakota State University
Brookings, SDPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
762%—$34,337
14University of Pittsburgh - Johnstown
Johnstown, PAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
656%—$35,390
15University of Memphis
Memphis, TNPublicPost-degree cert.
551%—$27,600
16Salem State University
Salem, MAPublicBachelor's
450%——
17Evangel University
Springfield, MOPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
465%$17,881—
18Lenoir - Rhyne University
Hickory, NCPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
448%$23,920—
19Thomas College
Waterville, MEPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
354%$18,192—
20Belmont Abbey College
Belmont, NCPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
347%$22,639—
21Adams State University
Alamosa, COPublicBachelor's
239%——
22Western Michigan University
Kalamazoo, MIPublicBachelor's
258%—$38,744
23Missouri Southern State University
Joplin, MOPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
242%——
24Wayland Baptist University
Plainview, TXPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
219%$20,754—
25Azusa Pacific University
Azusa, CAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
162%$20,686—
26The Catholic University of America
Washington, DCPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
179%$27,724$44,617
27Saint Louis University
Saint Louis, MOPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
180%$24,886$30,502
28Ohio Christian University
Circleville, OHPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
134%$20,812—

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Political Science and Government field (CIP 45.10) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 20 states

Where American Government and Politics (United States) graduates come from. Each state links to all Political Science and Government programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 19-3094, Political Scientists, and its national outlook.

Graduates can pursue careers as political scientists, secondary school teachers, or political science educators at the postsecondary level. Although the job outlook for political scientists shows a decline of 3.1%, there are approximately 500 annual openings, with a median wage of $139,380, typically requiring a master's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
-3.1%
Decline
Openings / yr (US)
~500
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$139,380
typically Master's degree
National employment
5,540
Political Scientists
US average pay
$142,510
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$142,080
annual

Top-paying metros

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
$156,310avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$146,970avg
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$135,740avg
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ
$124,870avg
Ann Arbor, MI
$110,690avg

Career pathways for CIP 45.1002

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Political Scientistsprimary
SOC 19-3094
$142,080-3.1%
Decline
~500Master's degree
Managers, All Other
SOC 11-9199
$141,900+4.5%
About as fast as average
~106,700Bachelor's degree
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
SOC 25-2031
$72,040-1.6%
Decline
~66,200Bachelor's degree
Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1065
$98,070+2.0%
About as fast as average
~1,600Doctoral or professional degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Experience
Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
Training
Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Related careers

Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary
$108,100 avg · 16,970 jobs
Political Scientists
$142,510 avg · 5,540 jobs

Skills & knowledge in American Government and Politics (United States) programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Reading Comprehension
Active Listening
Speaking
Active Learning
Critical Thinking
Writing
Learning Strategies
Mathematics

Knowledge areas

Law and Government
English Language
Education and Training
History and Archeology
Mathematics
Communications and Media

Abilities that matter most

Written Comprehension
Oral Comprehension
Oral Expression
Inductive Reasoning
Written Expression
Speech Clarity

Day-to-day work activities

Analyzing Data or Information
Getting Information
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
Processing Information
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events

What graduates do on the job

  • Teach political science.
  • Maintain current knowledge of government policy decisions.
  • Develop and test theories, using information from interviews, newspapers, periodicals, case law, historical papers, polls, or statistical sources.
  • Disseminate research results through academic publications, written reports, or public presentations.
  • Advise political science students.
  • Collect, analyze, and interpret data, such as election results and public opinion surveys, reporting on findings, recommendations, and conclusions.

Tools and technology used

Adobe AcrobatBare Bones Software BBEditCQ Press Political Reference SuiteData visualization softwareDataMystic TextPipe ProEBSCO Publishing Academic Search PremierEBSCO Publishing Political Science CompleteEmail software

Other Political Science and Government specializations

The 4 other 6-digit CIP codes under Political Science and Government (CIP 45.10).

Show 1 more CIP codes with no U.S. programs reported+
  • Canadian Government and Politics45.1003

No institution reported completions for these codes in the latest IPEDS year, so they have no page.

See all Political Science and Government programs →

Common questions

What degrees can I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Bachelor's degree, Master's degree, or a Postbaccalaureate certificate.

What skills will I develop?+

You will develop skills in critical thinking, writing, and active listening.

What careers can I pursue with this degree?+

You can work as a political scientist, teacher, or in various management roles.

What is the job outlook for political scientists?+

The job outlook shows a decline of 3.1%, with about 500 openings annually.

What is the CIP code for American Government and Politics (United States)?+

American Government and Politics (United States) is CIP 45.1002 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Political Science and Government (CIP 45.10). NCES defines it as: A program that focuses on the systematic study of United States political institutions and behavior. Includes instruction in American political theory, political parties and interest groups, state and local governments, Constitutional law, federalism and national institutions, executive and legislative politics, judicial politics, popular attitudes and media influences, political research methods, and applications to the study of specific issues and institutions.

How many institutions offer American Government and Politics (United States) programs?+

28 U.S. institutions reported American Government and Politics (United States) graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 20 states, awarding 298 credentials in the year. That is 0.7% of all Political Science and Government graduates.

How much do American Government and Politics (United States) graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Political Scientists occupation, which American Government and Politics (United States) most directly leads to, pays a median of $142,080 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Political Science and Government field report median earnings of $35,390 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

Other Political Science and Government specializationsPolitical Science and GovernmentPolitical Science and GovernmentPolitical Economy

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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