Communication, Journalism, And Related ProgramsSpecialization of Public Relations

Best institutions to study Public Relations/Image Management

CIP 09.0902

A program that focuses on the theories and methods for managing the media image of a business, organization, or individual and the communication process with stakeholders, constituencies, audiences, and the general public; and that prepares individuals to function as public relations assistants, technicians, and managers.

144 U.S. institutions graduated 4,001 Public Relations/Image Management students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 09.0902, a specialization of Public Relations (CIP 09.09), and leads most directly to the Public Relations Managers occupation (BLS SOC 11-2032).

Institutions
144
offering CIP 09.0902
States & territories
39
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
4,001
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
82%
share of graduates
US median pay · Public Relations Managers
$146,910
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Public Relations
20%
of all Public Relations graduates

About Public Relations/Image Management programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 09.0902
A program that focuses on the theories and methods for managing the media image of a business, organization, or individual and the communication process with stakeholders, constituencies, audiences, and the general public; and that prepares individuals to function as public relations assistants, technicians, and managers. Includes instruction in public relations theory; related principles of advertising, marketing, and journalism; message/image design; image management; special event management; media relations; community relations; public affairs; and internal communications.
Also offered asSocial Media Management

See also: 09.0900 - Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Public Relations/Image Management program focuses on the theories and methods necessary for managing the media image of businesses, organizations, or individuals. It is designed for students interested in communication strategies and stakeholder engagement, preparing them for various roles in public relations and image management.

Learn more about Public Relations/Image Management →

What you'll learn

Students in this program will gain knowledge in public relations theory, message and image design, media relations, community relations, and crisis communication. Coursework often includes principles of advertising, marketing, and journalism, equipping graduates with the skills needed to effectively communicate with diverse audiences.

Credentials awarded

What Public Relations/Image Management graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Bachelor's degree3,411 graduates / yr · 111 institutions
    85%
  • Master's degree393 graduates / yr · 24 institutions
    9.8%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year75 graduates / yr · 13 institutions
    1.9%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years43 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    1.1%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate36 graduates / yr · 6 institutions
    0.9%
  • Associate's degree30 graduates / yr · 7 institutions
    0.7%
  • Award of less than 12 weeks13 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    0.3%

Graduates over time

Public Relations/Image Management completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

4,001graduates in 2025
-18% since 2012
5,778 · 2018201220254,8614,001
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
20124,861
20135,081
20145,443
20155,707
20165,562
20175,723
20185,778
20195,474
20205,112
20214,966
20224,822
20234,362
20243,880
20254,001

Top 50 institutions for Public Relations/Image Management, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1The University of Alabama
Tuscaloosa, ALPublicBachelor's
22873%—$42,445
2Boston University
Boston, MAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sMaster's
19889%$21,956—
3University of Florida
Gainesville, FLPublicBachelor'sAward of less than 12 weeks
18391%—$42,099
4Texas State University
San Marcos, TXPublicBachelor's
17255%—$40,411
5The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TXPublicBachelor's
15289%—$47,972
6University of Oregon
Eugene, ORPublicBachelor's
15072%—$42,159
7University of Georgia
Athens, GAPublicBachelor's
14990%—$45,326
8Texas Tech University
Lubbock, TXPublicBachelor'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
14869%—$41,023
9University of South Carolina - Columbia
Columbia, SCPublicBachelor's
10179%—$42,974
10University of Maryland Global Campus
Adelphi, MDPublicMaster'sPost-degree cert.
9733%——
11Syracuse University
Syracuse, NYPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sMaster's
8784%$28,851$54,934
12University of Rhode Island
Kingston, RIPublicBachelor's
8573%—$42,181
13The University of Tennessee - Knoxville
Knoxville, TNPublicBachelor's
8574%—$42,173
14American University
Washington, DCPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
8275%$30,225$50,026
15Auburn University
Auburn, ALPublicBachelor's
8182%—$41,458
16Georgetown University
Washington, DCPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
7795%$22,242—
17University of Miami
Coral Gables, FLPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sMaster's
7784%$26,589$43,917
18Brigham Young University
Provo, UTPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
7181%$13,712$51,436
19Washington State University
Pullman, WAPublicBachelor's
6660%—$45,820
20California State University - Long Beach
Long Beach, CAPublicBachelor's
6469%—$28,226
21University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sMaster's
6492%$26,873$50,041
22University of Cincinnati - Main Campus
Cincinnati, OHPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsBachelor's
6175%——
23Rowan University
Glassboro, NJPublicBachelor'sMaster's
5367%—$35,116
24Illinois State University
Normal, ILPublicBachelor's
4865%—$43,874
25Appalachian State University
Boone, NCPublicBachelor's
4875%—$36,559
26California State University - Dominguez Hills
Carson, CAPublicBachelor's
4743%—$38,798
27Temple University
Philadelphia, PAPublicBachelor'sPost-degree cert.
4575%—$41,165
28Full Sail University
Winter Park, FLPrivate for-profitMaster's
4144%$32,163$26,728
29Iowa State University
Ames, IAPublicBachelor's
4175%—$42,530
30Georgia Southern University
Statesboro, GAPublicBachelor's
3955%—$35,649
31Kent State University at Kent
Kent, OHPublicBachelor's
3764%—$40,867
32University of Puerto Rico - Rio Piedras
San Juan, PRPublicBachelor's
3750%——
33State University of New York at Oswego
Oswego, NYPublicBachelor's
3660%—$37,203
34Quinnipiac University
Hamden, CTPrivate not-for-profitMaster'sBachelor's
3576%$36,137$43,591
35University of Florida - Online
Gainesville, FLPublicBachelor's
3285%—$42,099
36Hofstra University
Hempstead, NYPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sMaster's
3169%$34,539$42,030
37Marquette University
Milwaukee, WIPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
3183%$25,376$40,583
38San Jose State University
San Jose, CAPublicBachelor's
3069%——
39University of Northern Iowa
Cedar Falls, IAPublicBachelor's
2968%—$43,755
40Southern Methodist University
Dallas, TXPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
2984%$33,246$51,828
41Drake University
Des Moines, IAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
2874%$28,855$44,492
42Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University
Tallahassee, FLPublicBachelor's
2653%—$28,516
43Boise State University
Boise, IDPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2560%—$43,876
44Suffolk University
Boston, MAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
2561%$28,895$44,863
45Valencia College
Orlando, FLPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
2448%——
46Pennsylvania State University - World Campus
University Park, PAPublicMaster's
2434%—$50,587
47Western Kentucky University
Bowling Green, KYPublicBachelor's
2056%—$35,534
48Hood College
Frederick, MDPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
1957%$23,244—
49Northern Michigan University
Marquette, MIPublicBachelor's
1952%—$34,319
50Gonzaga University
Spokane, WAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
1986%$30,006$39,013

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Public Relations field (CIP 09.09) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 39 states & territories

Where Public Relations/Image Management graduates come from. Each state links to all Public Relations programs offered there.

StateInstitutionsGraduates / yrTop institution by graduates
Texas6505Texas State University172 / yr
Florida11410University of Florida183 / yr
Alabama2309The University of Alabama228 / yr
Massachusetts4233Boston University198 / yr
California5210California State University - Long Beach64 / yr
New York7195Syracuse University87 / yr
Georgia2188University of Georgia149 / yr
Ohio14180University of Cincinnati - Main Campus61 / yr
District of Columbia3176American University82 / yr
Oregon1150University of Oregon150 / yr
Tennessee6137The University of Tennessee - Knoxville85 / yr
Maryland3132University of Maryland Global Campus97 / yr
South Carolina2116University of South Carolina - Columbia101 / yr
Iowa6106Iowa State University41 / yr
Washington494Washington State University66 / yr
Rhode Island185University of Rhode Island85 / yr
Pennsylvania683Temple University45 / yr
New Jersey583Rowan University53 / yr
Illinois779Illinois State University48 / yr
Utah171Brigham Young University71 / yr
Michigan667Northern Michigan University19 / yr
Kentucky563Western Kentucky University20 / yr
North Carolina148Appalachian State University48 / yr
Puerto Rico343University of Puerto Rico - Rio Piedras37 / yr
Connecticut338Quinnipiac University35 / yr
Missouri536Missouri State University - Springfield17 / yr
Idaho235Boise State University25 / yr
Wisconsin233Marquette University31 / yr
Oklahoma321Oral Roberts University10 / yr
Indiana518Taylor University6 / yr
Mississippi314Mississippi Valley State University6 / yr
Nebraska110University of Nebraska - Lincoln10 / yr
Virginia19Washington and Lee University9 / yr
Montana18Montana State University Billings8 / yr
South Dakota26South Dakota State University5 / yr
Arkansas24Arkansas State University2 / yr
Minnesota14University of Northwestern - St Paul4 / yr
New Hampshire11Keene State College1 / yr
North Dakota11Bismarck State College1 / yr

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 11-2032, Public Relations Managers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Public Relations/Image Management program can pursue careers as Public Relations Managers, Public Relations Specialists, and Fundraisers, among others. With an annual growth rate of 5% and approximately 6,600 job openings each year, the median wage for public relations professionals is $138,520, typically requiring a Bachelor's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+5.0%
Faster than average
Openings / yr (US)
~6,600
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$138,520
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
74,850
Public Relations Managers
US average pay
$164,760
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$146,910
annual

Top-paying metros

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$229,420avg
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
$214,670avg
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$208,800avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$207,600avg
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$187,740avg

Career pathways for CIP 09.0902

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Public Relations Managersprimary
SOC 11-2032
$146,910+5.0%
Faster than average
~6,600Bachelor's degree
Public Relations Specialists
SOC 27-3031
$74,750+4.8%
About as fast as average
~27,600Bachelor's degree
Fundraisers
SOC 13-1131
$72,550+4.3%
About as fast as average
~10,200Bachelor's degree
Fundraising Managers
SOC 11-2033
$125,470+4.2%
About as fast as average
~3,600Bachelor's degree
Communications Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1122
$78,580+2.1%
About as fast as average
~2,700Doctoral or professional degree
Advertising and Promotions Managers
SOC 11-2011
$133,660-2.2%
Decline
~2,100Bachelor's degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Experience
A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
Training
Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Related careers

Public Relations Specialists
$84,120 avg · 283,380 jobs
Fundraisers
$77,200 avg · 111,040 jobs
Public Relations Managers
$164,760 avg · 74,850 jobs
Fundraising Managers
$140,020 avg · 38,810 jobs
Communications Teachers, Postsecondary
$90,010 avg · 29,420 jobs
Advertising and Promotions Managers
$154,280 avg · 21,470 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Public Relations/Image Management programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

What graduates do on the job

  • Assign, supervise, and review the activities of public relations staff.
  • Confer with labor relations managers to develop internal communications that keep employees informed of company activities.
  • Design and edit promotional publications, such as brochures.
  • Develop and maintain the company's corporate image and identity, which includes the use of logos and signage.
  • Develop, implement, or maintain crisis communication plans.
  • Direct activities of external agencies, establishments, or departments that develop and implement communication strategies and information programs.

Tools and technology used

Adobe AcrobatAdobe After EffectsAdobe Creative Cloud softwareAdobe DistillerAdobe DreamweaverAdobe IllustratorAdobe InDesignAdobe PageMaker

Other Public Relations specializations

The 10 other 6-digit CIP codes under Public Relations (CIP 09.09).

Common questions

What degrees can I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Bachelor's degree, a Master's degree, or shorter awards.

What types of courses will I take?+

Courses include public relations theory, media relations, and crisis communication.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook is faster than average, with 6,600 annual openings.

What careers can I pursue after graduation?+

You can work as a Public Relations Manager, Specialist, or in fundraising roles.

What is the CIP code for Public Relations/Image Management?+

Public Relations/Image Management is CIP 09.0902 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Public Relations (CIP 09.09). NCES defines it as: A program that focuses on the theories and methods for managing the media image of a business, organization, or individual and the communication process with stakeholders, constituencies, audiences, and the general public; and that prepares individuals to function as public relations assistants, technicians, and managers. Includes instruction in public relations theory; related principles of advertising, marketing, and journalism; message/image design; image management; special event management; media relations; community relations; public affairs; and internal communications.

How many institutions offer Public Relations/Image Management programs?+

144 U.S. institutions reported Public Relations/Image Management graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 39 states & territories, awarding 4,001 credentials in the year. That is 20.0% of all Public Relations graduates.

How much do Public Relations/Image Management graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Public Relations Managers occupation, which Public Relations/Image Management most directly leads to, pays a median of $146,910 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Public Relations field report median earnings of $40,938 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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