Parks, Recreation, Leisure, Fitness, And KinesiologySpecialization of Parks

Best institutions to study Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management

CIP 31.0301

A program that prepares individuals to develop and manage park facilities and other indoor and outdoor recreation and leisure facilities.

125 U.S. institutions graduated 2,164 Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 31.0301, a specialization of Parks (CIP 31.03), and leads most directly to the Facilities Managers occupation (BLS SOC 11-3013).

Institutions
125
offering CIP 31.0301
States offered
39
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
2,164
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
46%
share of graduates
US median pay · Facilities Managers
$106,660
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Parks
92%
of all Parks graduates

About Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 31.0301
A program that prepares individuals to develop and manage park facilities and other indoor and outdoor recreation and leisure facilities. Includes instruction in supervising support personnel, health and safety standards, public relations, and basic business and marketing principles.

See also: 03.0207 - Environmental/Natural Resource Recreation and Tourism., 03.0206 - Land Use Planning and Management/Development.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management program prepares individuals to develop and manage park facilities and various indoor and outdoor recreation spaces. This program is ideal for those interested in overseeing the operations of recreational facilities and ensuring they meet health, safety, and environmental standards. Students will learn to manage personnel and engage with the community effectively.

Learn more about Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management →

What you'll learn

Core coursework includes instruction in supervising support personnel, understanding health and safety standards, and applying basic business and marketing principles. Students will also develop essential skills such as critical thinking, active listening, and effective communication.

Credentials awarded

What Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Bachelor's degree1,731 graduates / yr · 90 institutions
    80%
  • Master's degree231 graduates / yr · 22 institutions
    11%
  • Associate's degree88 graduates / yr · 17 institutions
    4.1%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year50 graduates / yr · 16 institutions
    2.3%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate33 graduates / yr · 6 institutions
    1.5%
  • Doctor's degree - research/scholarship16 graduates / yr · 4 institutions
    0.7%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years10 graduates / yr · 3 institutions
    0.5%
  • Award of less than 12 weeks5 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    0.2%

Graduates over time

Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

2,164graduates in 2025
-40% since 2012
3,798 · 2018201220253,6222,164
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
20123,622
20133,605
20143,721
20153,700
20163,743
20173,686
20183,798
20193,574
20203,416
20212,926
20222,648
20232,346
20242,117
20252,164

Top 50 institutions for Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Clemson University
Clemson, SCPublicBachelor'sMaster'sPost-degree cert.Doctoral
16587%—$32,992
2Pennsylvania State University - Main Campus
University Park, PAPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
10886%—$35,132
3Florida International University
Miami, FLPublicBachelor'sMaster's
10674%—$29,862
4Colorado State University - Fort Collins
Fort Collins, COPublicBachelor'sDoctoralMaster's
8467%—$33,161
5University of New Hampshire - Main Campus
Durham, NHPublicBachelor'sMaster's
8076%—$38,201
6Appalachian State University
Boone, NCPublicBachelor's
7175%—$29,646
7University of Florida
Gainesville, FLPublicBachelor'sMaster'sAward of less than 12 weeksPost-degree cert.
6891%—$41,046
8North Carolina State University at Raleigh
Raleigh, NCPublicBachelor'sMaster'sPost-degree cert.Doctoral
6685%—$38,116
9Illinois State University
Normal, ILPublicBachelor's
6165%—$39,104
10University of Mississippi
University, MSPublicBachelor's
5472%—$35,318
11Brigham Young University - Idaho
Rexburg, IDPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
4955%$6,760$27,961
12Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania
Slippery Rock, PAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
4766%—$32,065
13Western Kentucky University
Bowling Green, KYPublicMaster'sBachelor'sPost-degree cert.
4656%—$32,267
14University of North Texas
Denton, TXPublicBachelor'sMaster's
4461%—$36,857
15South Dakota State University
Brookings, SDPublicBachelor'sMaster's
4362%—$38,076
16University of West Georgia
Carrollton, GAPublicBachelor's
4243%—$31,492
17Johnson & Wales University - Providence
Providence, RIPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
3755%$31,634$30,963
18Utah Tech University
Saint George, UTPublicBachelor'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
3638%——
19Florida State University
Tallahassee, FLPublicBachelor's
3586%——
20Western Carolina University
Cullowhee, NCPublicBachelor's
3360%—$30,485
21University of North Carolina Wilmington
Wilmington, NCPublicBachelor's
3271%—$31,873
22Middle Tennessee State University
Murfreesboro, TNPublicBachelor's
3254%—$30,350
23Frostburg State University
Frostburg, MDPublicBachelor'sMaster's
3150%—$25,345
24Western Illinois University
Macomb, ILPublicBachelor'sMaster'sPost-degree cert.
2945%—$28,978
25Eastern Kentucky University
Richmond, KYPublicBachelor'sMaster's
2750%—$30,330
26University of Wisconsin - La Crosse
La Crosse, WIPublicBachelor'sMaster's
2771%—$34,490
27University of Idaho
Moscow, IDPublicBachelor'sMaster's
2657%——
28Southern Connecticut State University
New Haven, CTPublicBachelor'sMaster's
2550%—$46,274
29University of Arkansas
Fayetteville, ARPublicMaster's
2471%——
30New England College
Henniker, NHPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sMaster's
2335%$30,086—
31Texas State University
San Marcos, TXPublicBachelor'sMaster's
2155%—$32,620
32Santa Rosa Junior College
Santa Rosa, CAPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2037%——
33University of Florida - Online
Gainesville, FLPublicBachelor's
1985%—$41,046
34Kean University
Union, NJPublicBachelor's
1747%—$37,884
35Pennsylvania State University - World Campus
University Park, PAPublicBachelor's
1734%—$35,132
36Colorado Mesa University
Grand Junction, COPublicBachelor's
1641%——
37Belmont Abbey College
Belmont, NCPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
1647%$22,639—
38North Carolina Central University
Durham, NCPublicBachelor's
1642%—$28,863
39Johnson & Wales University - Online
Providence, RIPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
160%$21,981$30,963
40Towson University
Towson, MDPublicBachelor's
1569%——
41Minnesota State University - Mankato
Mankato, MNPublicBachelor's
1554%—$36,220
42Missouri Western State University
Saint Joseph, MOPublicBachelor's
1539%——
43Southwestern Oklahoma State University
Weatherford, OKPublicBachelor's
1540%—$38,506
44Arkansas Tech University
Russellville, ARPublicBachelor's
1449%—$35,073
45Herkimer County Community College
Herkimer, NYPublicAssociate's
1335%——
46Green River College
Auburn, WAPublicAssociate's
1339%——
47Michigan State University
East Lansing, MIPublicBachelor's
1281%—$35,343
48West Virginia University
Morgantown, WVPublicBachelor's
1265%——
49Central Methodist University - College of Liberal Arts and Sciences
Fayette, MOPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
1151%$25,582—
50Johnson & Wales University - Charlotte
Charlotte, NCPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
1149%$29,446$30,963

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Parks field (CIP 31.03) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 39 states

Where Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management graduates come from. Each state links to all Parks programs offered there.

StateInstitutionsGraduates / yrTop institution by graduates
North Carolina13279Appalachian State University71 / yr
Florida5229Florida International University106 / yr
Pennsylvania8187Pennsylvania State University - Main Campus108 / yr
South Carolina2168Clemson University165 / yr
Colorado5116Colorado State University - Fort Collins84 / yr
Illinois8110Illinois State University61 / yr
New Hampshire2103University of New Hampshire - Main Campus80 / yr
Kentucky377Western Kentucky University46 / yr
Idaho275Brigham Young University - Idaho49 / yr
Texas370University of North Texas44 / yr
Mississippi255University of Mississippi54 / yr
Rhode Island253Johnson & Wales University - Providence37 / yr
Maryland347Frostburg State University31 / yr
South Dakota247South Dakota State University43 / yr
Arkansas345University of Arkansas24 / yr
California844Santa Rosa Junior College20 / yr
Utah242Utah Tech University36 / yr
Georgia142University of West Georgia42 / yr
New York840Herkimer County Community College13 / yr
Wisconsin337University of Wisconsin - La Crosse27 / yr
Virginia633Old Dominion University8 / yr
Tennessee132Middle Tennessee State University32 / yr
Missouri530Missouri Western State University15 / yr
Connecticut125Southern Connecticut State University25 / yr
West Virginia324West Virginia University12 / yr
Oklahoma323Southwestern Oklahoma State University15 / yr
Minnesota223Minnesota State University - Mankato15 / yr
Michigan420Michigan State University12 / yr
Washington319Green River College13 / yr
New Jersey117Kean University17 / yr
Maine110University of Maine10 / yr
Massachusetts110Springfield College10 / yr
Kansas18Kansas State University8 / yr
Ohio27Kent State University at Kent6 / yr
Wyoming16Central Wyoming College6 / yr
Alabama14Alabama State University4 / yr
Arizona23Scottsdale Community College2 / yr
Iowa12Briar Cliff University2 / yr
Vermont12Vermont State University2 / yr

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 11-3013, Facilities Managers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of this program can pursue careers as Facilities Managers, overseeing the safety and maintenance of recreational facilities. The job outlook is promising, with an expected growth rate of 3.8% and about 13,200 annual openings. The median wage for this field is approximately $104,690, typically requiring a Bachelor's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+3.8%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr (US)
~13,200
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$104,690
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
156,180
Facilities Managers
US average pay
$116,890
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$106,660
annual

Top-paying metros

Kennewick-Richland, WA
$157,670avg
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$156,550avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$149,830avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$147,050avg
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$146,900avg

Career pathways for CIP 31.0301

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Facilities Managersprimary
SOC 11-3013
$106,660+3.8%
About as fast as average
~13,200Bachelor's degree
General and Operations Managers
SOC 11-1021
$105,770+4.4%
About as fast as average
~308,700Bachelor's degree
Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling
SOC 11-9072
$79,520+7.7%
Faster than average
~5,500Bachelor's degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Education
Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience
Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
Training
Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Related careers

General and Operations Managers
$134,940 avg · 3,503,020 jobs
Facilities Managers
$116,890 avg · 156,180 jobs
Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling
$89,750 avg · 37,980 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Speaking
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Critical Thinking
Monitoring
Writing
Active Learning
Learning Strategies

Knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service
Administration and Management
English Language
Public Safety and Security
Personnel and Human Resources
Mechanical

Abilities that matter most

Information Ordering
Problem Sensitivity
Written Comprehension
Oral Comprehension
Oral Expression
Written Expression

Day-to-day work activities

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Getting Information
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
Thinking Creatively

What graduates do on the job

  • Monitor the facility to ensure that it remains safe, secure, and well-maintained.
  • Oversee the maintenance and repair of machinery, equipment, and electrical and mechanical systems.
  • Oversee construction and renovation projects to improve efficiency and to ensure that facilities meet environmental, health, and security standards, and comply with government regulations.
  • Plan, administer, and control budgets for contracts, equipment, and supplies.
  • Participate in architectural and engineering planning and design, including space and installation management.
  • Set goals and deadlines for the department.

Tools and technology used

Adobe AcrobatAdobe PageMakerADP Enterprise HRADP Workforce NowAutodesk AutoCADAutodesk RevitBlackbaud The Raiser's EdgeDelphi Technology

Other Parks specializations

The 2 other 6-digit CIP codes under Parks (CIP 31.03).

Common questions

What degrees can I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Bachelor's degree, Master's degree, Associate's degree, or an award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year.

What skills will I develop?+

You will develop skills in speaking, active listening, critical thinking, and monitoring, among others.

What careers can I pursue after graduation?+

You can work as a Facilities Manager, General and Operations Manager, or Entertainment and Recreation Manager.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook is about as fast as average, with a growth rate of 3.8% and 13,200 annual job openings.

What is the CIP code for Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management?+

Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management is CIP 31.0301 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Parks (CIP 31.03). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals to develop and manage park facilities and other indoor and outdoor recreation and leisure facilities. Includes instruction in supervising support personnel, health and safety standards, public relations, and basic business and marketing principles.

How many institutions offer Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management programs?+

125 U.S. institutions reported Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 39 states, awarding 2,164 credentials in the year. That is 92.4% of all Parks graduates.

How much do Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Facilities Managers occupation, which Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management most directly leads to, pays a median of $106,660 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Parks field report median earnings of $34,040 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. This specialization accounts for nearly all Parks graduates, so its figures match the Parks program page.

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