Parks, Recreation, Leisure, Fitness, And KinesiologySpecialization of Parks

Best institutions to study Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management

CIP 31.0302

A program that prepares individuals to manage the operation of golf courses.

8 U.S. institutions graduated 177 Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 31.0302, a specialization of Parks (CIP 31.03), and leads most directly to the Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers occupation (BLS SOC 37-3011).

Institutions
8
offering CIP 31.0302
States offered
8
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
177
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
7%
share of graduates
US median pay · Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
$39,150
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Parks
7.6%
of all Parks graduates

About Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 31.0302
A program that prepares individuals to manage the operation of golf courses. Includes instruction in turf grass science and management, golf course design and construction, grounds equipment and operation, pest control, and grounds management.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management program prepares individuals to effectively manage the operations of golf courses. This program is ideal for those interested in pursuing a career in the parks, recreation, and leisure industry, specifically focusing on the maintenance and management of golf facilities. Students will gain practical knowledge and skills essential for success in this field.

What you'll learn

Core coursework includes turf grass science and management, golf course design and construction, grounds equipment operation, and pest control. Students will develop critical skills such as critical thinking, active listening, and effective communication, which are vital for managing golf course operations.

Credentials awarded

What Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Associate's degree117 graduates / yr · 5 institutions
    66%
  • Bachelor's degree34 graduates / yr · 4 institutions
    19%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year12 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    6.8%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years8 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    4.5%
  • Master's degree6 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    3.4%

Graduates over time

Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

177graduates in 2025
+9% since 2012
842 · 201420122025162177
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012162
2013181
2014842
2015745
2016560
2017430
2018347
201985
2020159
2021173
2022145
2023121
2024161
2025177

Top 8 institutions for Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Keiser University - Ft Lauderdale
Fort Lauderdale, FLPrivate not-for-profitAssociate'sBachelor'sMaster's
7961%$35,483$29,471
2Professional Golfers Career College
Temecula, CAPrivate for-profitAssociate's
4663%$31,492$30,064
3Anoka Technical College
Anoka, MNPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
1566%——
4Augusta Technical College
Augusta, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
1431%——
5Southwest Wisconsin Technical College
Fennimore, WIPublicAssociate's
866%——
6Trine University
Angola, INPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
664%$22,269—
7University of Central Oklahoma
Edmond, OKPublicBachelor's
537%——
8SUNY College of Technology at Delhi
Delhi, NYPublicBachelor's
445%——

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Parks field (CIP 31.03) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 8 states

Where Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management graduates come from. Each state links to all Parks programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 37-3011, Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of this program can pursue careers as Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers, with an expected job outlook growth of 3.6% and approximately 158,200 annual openings. The median wage for this occupation is $38,090, and many positions do not require formal educational credentials.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+3.6%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr (US)
~158,200
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$38,090
typically No formal educational credential
National employment
952,640
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
US average pay
$42,290
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$39,150
annual

Top-paying metros

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$54,470avg
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$53,720avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$51,910avg
Napa, CA
$51,370avg
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$51,250avg

Career pathways for CIP 31.0302

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workersprimary
SOC 37-3011
$39,150+3.6%
About as fast as average
~158,200No formal educational credential
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers
SOC 37-1012
$58,430+2.3%
About as fast as average
~23,200High school diploma or equivalent
Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling
SOC 11-9072
$79,520+7.7%
Faster than average
~5,500Bachelor's degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Education
Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.
Experience
Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.
Training
Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.

Related careers

Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
$42,290 avg · 952,640 jobs
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers
$60,960 avg · 130,760 jobs
Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling
$89,750 avg · 37,980 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Critical Thinking
Speaking
Active Listening
Monitoring
Reading Comprehension
Active Learning
Learning Strategies
Mathematics

Knowledge areas

English Language
Customer and Personal Service
Chemistry
Mechanical
Public Safety and Security
Administration and Management

Abilities that matter most

Multilimb Coordination
Manual Dexterity
Trunk Strength
Static Strength
Control Precision
Arm-Hand Steadiness

Day-to-day work activities

Handling and Moving Objects
Controlling Machines and Processes
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Performing General Physical Activities
Getting Information
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge

What graduates do on the job

  • Gather and remove litter.
  • Use hand tools, such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge or brush trimmers, or axes.
  • Operate vehicles or powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chainsaws, electric clippers, sod cutters, or pruning saws.
  • Water lawns, trees, or plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  • Prune or trim trees, shrubs, or hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  • Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, or trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.

Tools and technology used

FacebookIBM NotesMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft Word

Other Parks specializations

The 2 other 6-digit CIP codes under Parks (CIP 31.03).

Common questions

What degrees are offered in this program?+

The program offers an Associate's degree, Bachelor's degree, and shorter awards.

How many colleges offer this program in the U.S.?+

There are 8 colleges offering this program across the United States.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in critical thinking, active listening, and effective communication.

What career opportunities are available after graduation?+

Graduates can work as Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers, among other roles.

What is the CIP code for Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management?+

Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management is CIP 31.0302 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Parks (CIP 31.03). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals to manage the operation of golf courses. Includes instruction in turf grass science and management, golf course design and construction, grounds equipment and operation, pest control, and grounds management.

How many institutions offer Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management programs?+

8 U.S. institutions reported Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 8 states, awarding 177 credentials in the year. That is 7.6% of all Parks graduates.

How much do Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers occupation, which Golf Course Operation and Grounds Management most directly leads to, pays a median of $39,150 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Parks field report median earnings of $30,064 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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