Homeland Security, Law Enforcement, Firefighting And Related Protective Services

Best Fire Protection institutions in the US, ranked by earnings

Compare 391 U.S. colleges offering Fire Protection by graduate earnings, cost, and outcomes. Federal data across 47 states.

Institutions
391
offering CIP 43.02
States offered
47
with a program page
With earnings data
52
College Scorecard
Degrees / yr
15,198
IPEDS completions 2026
Median grad earnings
$49,810
1 year after graduation
US pay · Fire Inspectors and Investigators
$87,440
BLS OEWS 2024

About Fire Protection programs

The Fire Protection program focuses on equipping students with the knowledge and skills needed in the field of homeland security, law enforcement, and firefighting. This program is ideal for individuals interested in preventing and responding to fire-related emergencies, as well as those looking to pursue careers in fire safety and protection services.

Learn more about Fire Protection

What you'll learn

Students in the Fire Protection program will develop core skills such as active listening, critical thinking, and effective communication. Coursework covers essential knowledge areas including public safety, building construction, and fire systems technology, preparing graduates for various roles within the industry.

Top 50 institutions, ranked by graduate earnings

Earnings = median 1 year after graduation (College Scorecard, predominant credential).

#InstitutionGrad earnings (1 yr)CompletionsGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1Southern Illinois University - Carbondale
Carbondale, IL Public · Bachelor's degree
$104,0175262%$17,725
2Waldorf University
Forest City, IA Private for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$97,7316421%$22,328$21,783
3Cincinnati State Technical and Community College
Cincinnati, OH Public · Associate degree
$91,9441616%$6,125
4North Shore Community College
Danvers, MA Public · Associate degree
$90,9483318%$10,192
5Purdue University Global
West Lafayette, IN Public · Bachelor's degree
$89,62218650%$29,636
6University of Florida
Gainesville, FL Public · Bachelor's degree
$86,7406591%$12,296
7University of Florida - Online
Gainesville, FL Public · Bachelor's degree
$86,7404385%$12,296
8Anna Maria College
Paxton, MA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$81,6376446%$29,422$22,875
9Southwestern Illinois College
Belleville, IL Public · Certificate degree
$77,9356736%$12,750
10Oklahoma State University - Main Campus
Stillwater, OK Public · Bachelor's degree
$75,5031168%$26,500
11Columbia Southern University
Orange Beach, AL Private for-profit · Associate degree
$75,3261,58733%$15,554$10,500
12American Public University System
Charles Town, WV Private for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$73,3029857%$10,199$19,434
13Fayetteville State University
Fayetteville, NC Public · Bachelor's degree
$67,5863338%$15,777
14Eastern Kentucky University
Richmond, KY Public · Bachelor's degree
$66,6175550%$27,000
15Utah Valley University
Orem, UT Public · Bachelor's degree
$60,52225545%$20,036
16Eastern Oregon University
La Grande, OR Public · Bachelor's degree
$58,9114443%$25,000
17College of DuPage
Glen Ellyn, IL Public · Associate degree
$58,1601625%
18University of New Haven
West Haven, CT Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$57,3922463%$32,614$26,375
19St Petersburg College
St. Petersburg, FL Public · Certificate degree
$55,8296538%$9,557
20Lamar Institute of Technology
Beaumont, TX Public · Certificate degree
$55,7783131%
21New Jersey City University
Jersey City, NJ Public · Bachelor's degree
$54,6001634%$26,000
22Northwest Florida State College
Niceville, FL Public · Certificate degree
$52,8563839%
23Hutchinson Community College
Hutchinson, KS Public · Associate degree
$51,0076853%
24Modesto Junior College
Modesto, CA Public · Certificate degree
$50,3647430%
25Hillsborough Community College
Tampa, FL Public · Certificate degree
$50,3314234%$14,735
26Florida State College at Jacksonville
Jacksonville, FL Public · Certificate degree
$49,81010637%
27University of Akron Main Campus
Akron, OH Public · Bachelor's degree
$49,582852%$25,750
28Metropolitan Community College - Kansas City
Kansas City, MO Public · Certificate degree
$48,3215334%$8,750
29California State University - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · Bachelor's degree
$48,2893853%$11,750
30CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice
New York, NY Public · Bachelor's degree
$48,1213156%$16,500
31McLennan Community College
Waco, TX Public · Certificate degree
$47,4674039%$5,500
32Butler Technology and Career Development Schools
Monroe, OH Public · Certificate degree
$47,3793776%$6,607
33Indian River State College
Fort Pierce, FL Public · Certificate degree
$47,20612445%$5,500
34Austin Community College District
Austin, TX Public · Certificate degree
$47,0247020%$11,375
35Palm Beach State College
Lake Worth, FL Public · Certificate degree
$46,69821941%$18,971
36Santa Ana College
Santa Ana, CA Public · Certificate degree
$46,66042031%$15,000
37Valencia College
Orlando, FL Public · Associate degree
$45,65717148%$8,000
38Aims Community College
Greeley, CO Public · Certificate degree
$44,4707440%$9,750
39Oakland Community College
Auburn Hills, MI Public · Certificate degree
$44,1784621%
40Daytona State College
Daytona Beach, FL Public · Certificate degree
$42,6969743%$6,945
41Western Illinois University
Macomb, IL Public · Bachelor's degree
$41,4321445%$22,723
42Great Oaks Career Campuses
Cincinnati, OH Public · Certificate degree
$41,3495390%$8,000
43George Stone Technical College
Pensacola, FL Public · Certificate degree
$39,5603336%
44Houston Community College
Houston, TX Public · Certificate degree
$39,2834917%
45Vincennes University
Vincennes, IN Public · Associate degree
$38,326539%$12,000
46Honolulu Community College
Honolulu, HI Public · Associate degree
$37,8177725%
47Onondaga Community College
Syracuse, NY Public · Associate degree
$37,7051127%
48Marion Technical College
Ocala, FL Public · Certificate degree
$37,67811780%
49Pima Community College
Tucson, AZ Public · Certificate degree
$35,0597728%
50Lake Technical College
Eustis, FL Public · Certificate degree
$33,9425747%

Offered across 47 states

The same program, compared state by state. Pick a state for in-state earnings and institutions.

StateInstitutionsMedian earningsTop institution by earnings
Iowa5$97,731Waldorf University
Massachusetts12$90,948North Shore Community College
Indiana3$89,622Purdue University Global
Illinois22$77,935Southern Illinois University - Carbondale
Oklahoma10$75,503Oklahoma State University - Main Campus
Alabama3$75,326Columbia Southern University
West Virginialimited1$73,302American Public University System
North Carolina20$67,586Fayetteville State University
Kentucky11$66,617Eastern Kentucky University
Utah4$60,522Utah Valley University
Oregon10$58,911Eastern Oregon University
Connecticutlimited2$57,392University of New Haven
New Jersey8$54,600New Jersey City University
Kansas7$51,007Hutchinson Community College
Ohio29$49,582Cincinnati State Technical and Community College
Missouri5$48,321Metropolitan Community College - Kansas City
California59$48,289Modesto Junior College
New York7$48,121CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice
Florida35$47,206University of Florida
Texas27$47,024Lamar Institute of Technology
Colorado10$44,470Aims Community College
Michigan10$44,178Oakland Community College
Hawaiilimited2$37,817Honolulu Community College
Arizona13$35,059Pima Community College
Alaskalimited1
Arkansaslimited2
District of Columbialimited1
Georgia7
Idaho3
Louisiana3
Mainelimited2
Maryland4
Minnesota5
Mississippilimited1
Montanalimited2
Nebraskalimited1
Nevada3
New Hampshirelimited2
New Mexico4
Pennsylvania5
Rhode Islandlimited2
South Carolinalimited2
Tennesseelimited2
Virginia3
Washington9
Wisconsin11
Wyominglimited1

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 33-2021, Fire Inspectors and Investigators, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Fire Protection program can expect a career outlook that is about as fast as average, with an annual opening of approximately 1,500 positions. The median wage for professionals in this field is around $78,060, typically requiring a postsecondary nondegree award for entry-level positions.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+3.8%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr (US)
~1,500
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$78,060
typically Postsecondary nondegree award
National employment
14,050
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
US average pay
$87,440
annual, BLS OEWS 2024
US median pay
$78,060
annual

Top-paying metros

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL
$148,530avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$133,170avg
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$133,080avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$116,640avg
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA
$115,380avg

Related careers

Firefighters
$63,890 avg · 332,240 jobs
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
$68,710 avg · 111,150 jobs
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
$97,030 avg · 93,680 jobs
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
$87,440 avg · 14,050 jobs
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
$61,820 avg · 2,780 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Fire Protection programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this program most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Active Listening
Critical Thinking
Writing
Speaking
Reading Comprehension
Monitoring
Active Learning
Learning Strategies

Knowledge areas

Public Safety and Security
Customer and Personal Service
Building and Construction
Law and Government
Education and Training
English Language

What graduates do on the job

  • Prepare and maintain reports of investigation results, and records of convicted arsonists and arson suspects.
  • Testify in court cases involving fires, suspected arson, and false alarms.
  • Package collected pieces of evidence in securely closed containers, such as bags, crates, or boxes, to protect them.
  • Conduct inspections and acceptance testing of newly installed fire protection systems.
  • Analyze evidence and other information to determine probable cause of fire or explosion.
  • Photograph damage and evidence related to causes of fires or explosions to document investigation findings.

Tools & technology

Code database softwareConsolidated Model of Fire and Smoke Transport CFASTEmail softwareFire Dynamics Software FDSMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft Outlook

Concentrations within Fire Protection

Specializations under this field (NCES CIP 2020).

  • Fire Prevention and Safety Technology/Technician
    CIP 43.0201

    A program focusing on the application of fire science and technology to problems of reducing fire risk, limiting loss, supervising substance removal, conducting safety inspections and investigations,

  • Fire Services Administration
    CIP 43.0202

    A program focusing on the principles, theory, and practices associated with the management of fire operations, firefighting services, and community fire issues

  • Fire Science/Fire-fighting
    CIP 43.0203

    A program focusing on the theory and practice of fires and fire-fighting

  • Fire Systems Technology
    CIP 43.0204

    A program focusing on the principles and practice of firefighting systems, building construction and related resources as applied to fire prevention, control, and mitigation

  • Fire/Arson Investigation and Prevention
    CIP 43.0205

    A program focusing on the theory and principles of fire combustion and behavior applied to the analysis of fires and their causes

  • Wildland/Forest Firefighting and Investigation
    CIP 43.0206

    A program focusing on the application of fire science, firefighting and investigation to the prevention, control and mitigation of wildland fires and the analysis of causes

  • Fire Protection, Other
    CIP 43.0299

    Any instructional program in fire protection not listed above.

Common questions

What specializations are available in the Fire Protection program?+

Specializations include Fire Prevention and Safety Technology, Fire Services Administration, and Fire/Arson Investigation and Prevention.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in active listening, critical thinking, and effective communication.

What is the job outlook for graduates?+

The job outlook is about as fast as average, with around 1,500 annual openings.

What level of education is typically required?+

Most positions require a postsecondary nondegree award.

Related programs

Other programs in the same field of study.

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