Communication, Journalism, And Related ProgramsSpecialization of Communication and Media Studies

Best institutions to study Speech Communication and Rhetoric

CIP 09.0101

A program that focuses on the scientific, humanistic, and critical study of human communication in a variety of formats, media, and contexts.

718 U.S. institutions graduated 31,248 Speech Communication and Rhetoric students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 09.0101, a specialization of Communication and Media Studies (CIP 09.01), and leads most directly to the Public Relations Specialists occupation (BLS SOC 27-3031).

Other Communication and Media Studies specializations
Institutions
718
offering CIP 09.0101
States & territories
54
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
31,248
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
64%
share of graduates
US median pay · Public Relations Specialists
$74,750
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Communication and Media Studies
58%
of all Communication and Media Studies graduates

About Speech Communication and Rhetoric programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 09.0101
A program that focuses on the scientific, humanistic, and critical study of human communication in a variety of formats, media, and contexts. Includes instruction in the theory and practice of interpersonal, group, organizational, professional, and intercultural communication; speaking and listening; verbal and nonverbal interaction; rhetorical theory and criticism; performance studies; argumentation and persuasion; technologically mediated communication; popular culture; and various contextual applications.

See also: 23.1304 - Rhetoric and Composition.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Speech Communication and Rhetoric program, a part of Communication and Media Studies, delves into the scientific, humanistic, and critical aspects of human communication across various formats and contexts. This program is designed for students interested in enhancing their communication skills in interpersonal, group, and organizational settings, as well as exploring rhetorical theory and performance studies.

What you'll learn

Students in this program will develop essential skills such as active listening, speaking, writing, and critical thinking. Coursework covers topics including verbal and nonverbal interaction, argumentation, persuasion, and technologically mediated communication, equipping graduates with a comprehensive understanding of effective communication strategies.

Credentials awarded

What Speech Communication and Rhetoric graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Bachelor's degree24,202 graduates / yr · 526 institutions
    78%
  • Associate's degree4,245 graduates / yr · 169 institutions
    14%
  • Master's degree1,793 graduates / yr · 139 institutions
    5.7%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year582 graduates / yr · 42 institutions
    1.9%
  • Doctor's degree - research/scholarship261 graduates / yr · 44 institutions
    0.8%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate136 graduates / yr · 15 institutions
    0.4%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years22 graduates / yr · 4 institutions
    0.1%
  • Post-master's certificate7 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    0.0%

Graduates over time

Speech Communication and Rhetoric completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

31,248graduates in 2025
-11% since 2012
41,589 · 20172012202535,03531,248
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
201235,035
201336,159
201437,570
201540,106
201641,481
201741,589
201841,297
201940,580
202040,802
202140,081
202236,397
202332,378
202432,166
202531,248

Top 50 institutions for Speech Communication and Rhetoric, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1California State University - Fullerton
Fullerton, CAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
54870%—$34,120
2Ohio State University - Main Campus
Columbus, OHPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
45288%—$41,232
3University of Central Florida
Orlando, FLPublicBachelor'sMaster'sPost-degree cert.
43978%—$37,021
4Arizona State University Digital Immersion
Scottsdale, AZPublicBachelor'sMaster's
3980%—$44,571
5California State University - Long Beach
Long Beach, CAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
35169%—$34,172
6San Diego State University
San Diego, CAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
35076%—$37,773
7Arizona State University Campus Immersion
Tempe, AZPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
34468%—$44,571
8California State University - Sacramento
Sacramento, CAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
33656%—$39,304
9University of Washington - Seattle Campus
Seattle, WAPublicBachelor'sDoctoralMaster's
30785%—$44,638
10James Madison University
Harrisonburg, VAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
30580%—$42,769
11East Carolina University
Greenville, NCPublicBachelor'sMaster's
29363%—$37,813
12Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VAPublicBachelor's
29386%—$44,309
13University of Connecticut
Storrs, CTPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
28783%—$40,473
14University at Buffalo
Buffalo, NYPublicBachelor'sDoctoralMaster's
28175%—$39,226
15Rutgers University - New Brunswick
New Brunswick, NJPublicBachelor's
28084%—$43,649
16University of Maryland - College Park
College Park, MDPublicBachelor'sDoctoral
27389%—$43,696
17University of Arizona
Tucson, AZPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
27168%—$42,993
18University of Delaware
Newark, DEPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
26181%—$41,897
19Grand Canyon University
Phoenix, AZPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
26043%$21,535$38,507
20University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
25792%$26,873$47,651
21University of North Carolina at Charlotte
Charlotte, NCPublicBachelor'sMaster's
25369%—$38,234
22University of Wisconsin - Madison
Madison, WIPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
25190%—$37,286
23University of Kentucky
Lexington, KYPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
24671%—$39,311
24Florida International University
Miami, FLPublicBachelor's
24574%—$36,424
25Michigan State University
East Lansing, MIPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
24581%—$36,390
26California State University - Northridge
Northridge, CAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
24457%—$30,794
27Santa Barbara City College
Santa Barbara, CAPublicAssociate's
24234%——
28The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TXPublicBachelor'sPost-degree cert.Master'sDoctoral
23689%—$43,848
29The University of Alabama
Tuscaloosa, ALPublicBachelor'sMaster's
23573%—$40,790
30University of Arkansas
Fayetteville, ARPublicBachelor'sMaster's
23371%—$40,095
31Florida Atlantic University
Boca Raton, FLPublicBachelor's
22563%—$34,720
32College of Charleston
Charleston, SCPublicBachelor's
22066%—$36,903
33University of Missouri - Columbia
Columbia, MOPublicBachelor'sDoctoral
21575%—$44,078
34Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MDPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
21294%$11,888—
35University of South Florida
Tampa, FLPublicBachelor'sDoctoralMaster's
21177%—$34,530
36North Carolina State University at Raleigh
Raleigh, NCPublicBachelor's
20785%—$39,889
37Boston College
Chestnut Hill, MAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
20291%$21,126$55,162
38University of Colorado Boulder
Boulder, COPublicBachelor'sMaster's
19974%—$39,738
39San Jose State University
San Jose, CAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
19869%——
40University of Rhode Island
Kingston, RIPublicBachelor'sMaster's
18573%—$36,785
41University of Cincinnati - Main Campus
Cincinnati, OHPublicBachelor'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsMaster'sAssociate's
18475%—$41,138
42University at Albany
Albany, NYPublicBachelor'sMaster'sPost-degree cert.Doctoral
18061%—$30,792
43Texas Tech University
Lubbock, TXPublicBachelor'sMaster's
18069%—$34,028
44University of North Carolina Wilmington
Wilmington, NCPublicBachelor's
17771%—$36,695
45San Francisco State University
San Francisco, CAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
17150%—$40,790
46Ohio University - Main Campus
Athens, OHPublicBachelor'sDoctoralMaster's
17065%—$36,666
47Santa Monica College
Santa Monica, CAPublicAssociate's
16636%——
48California State University - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
16553%——
49University of Dayton
Dayton, OHPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sMaster's
16380%$28,560$42,629
50Long Beach City College
Long Beach, CAPublicAssociate's
16230%——

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Communication and Media Studies field (CIP 09.01) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 54 states & territories

Where Speech Communication and Rhetoric graduates come from. Each state links to all Communication and Media Studies programs offered there.

StateInstitutionsGraduates / yrTop institution by graduates
California1438,056California State University - Fullerton548 / yr
New York511,555University at Buffalo281 / yr
Texas401,434The University of Texas at Austin236 / yr
Florida151,424University of Central Florida439 / yr
Arizona81,378Arizona State University Digital Immersion398 / yr
North Carolina151,335East Carolina University293 / yr
Ohio321,258Ohio State University - Main Campus452 / yr
Virginia131,137James Madison University305 / yr
Maryland11897University of Maryland - College Park273 / yr
New Jersey15782Rutgers University - New Brunswick280 / yr
Pennsylvania36704Villanova University153 / yr
Michigan19661Michigan State University245 / yr
Massachusetts19648Boston College202 / yr
Colorado8645University of Colorado Boulder199 / yr
Washington10642University of Washington - Seattle Campus307 / yr
Illinois24623Illinois State University107 / yr
Kentucky13567University of Kentucky246 / yr
Wisconsin14540University of Wisconsin - Madison251 / yr
Connecticut9514University of Connecticut287 / yr
Missouri21467University of Missouri - Columbia215 / yr
Alabama12467The University of Alabama235 / yr
South Carolina11460College of Charleston220 / yr
Indiana18398Purdue University - Main Campus66 / yr
Utah8363Southern Utah University126 / yr
Georgia8358University of Georgia137 / yr
Louisiana8343Tulane University of Louisiana146 / yr
Iowa14287University of Iowa122 / yr
Arkansas7274University of Arkansas233 / yr
Minnesota14262Minnesota State University - Mankato68 / yr
Delaware1261University of Delaware261 / yr
Tennessee11248The University of Tennessee - Knoxville124 / yr
New Hampshire5227University of New Hampshire - Main Campus153 / yr
Kansas11224University of Kansas105 / yr
Oregon8195Portland State University61 / yr
West Virginia7191American Public University System77 / yr
Rhode Island2186University of Rhode Island185 / yr
Mississippi6181Mississippi State University119 / yr
Idaho7177Boise State University125 / yr
Hawaii3176University of Hawaii at Manoa139 / yr
Oklahoma6170University of Oklahoma - Norman Campus114 / yr
Nevada3168University of Nevada - Las Vegas84 / yr
Nebraska8103University of Nebraska - Lincoln35 / yr
New Mexico249Eastern New Mexico University - Main Campus46 / yr
Montana346The University of Montana38 / yr
Wyoming338University of Wyoming33 / yr
South Dakota433South Dakota State University19 / yr
Maine128University of Southern Maine28 / yr
Vermont221Landmark College13 / yr
Guam111University of Guam11 / yr
Alaska210University of Alaska Anchorage5 / yr
District of Columbia18Gallaudet University8 / yr
North Dakota37Dickinson State University3 / yr
Puerto Rico16Universidad Ana G. Mendez - Gurabo Campus6 / yr
U.S. Virgin Islands15University of the Virgin Islands5 / yr

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 27-3031, Public Relations Specialists, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Speech Communication and Rhetoric program can pursue various careers, with roles such as Public Relations Specialists and Communications Teachers. The job outlook for this field is about as fast as average, with an expected growth rate of 4.8% and approximately 27,600 annual openings. The median wage for related occupations is $69,780, typically requiring a Bachelor's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+4.8%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr (US)
~27,600
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$69,780
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
283,380
Public Relations Specialists
US average pay
$84,120
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$74,750
annual

Top-paying metros

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$126,870avg
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
$116,930avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$114,310avg
Lexington Park, MD
$107,990avg
Kennewick-Richland, WA
$102,230avg

Career pathways for CIP 09.0101

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Public Relations Specialistsprimary
SOC 27-3031
$74,750+4.8%
About as fast as average
~27,600Bachelor's degree
Writers and Authors
SOC 27-3043
$76,910+3.6%
About as fast as average
~13,400Bachelor's degree
Public Relations Managers
SOC 11-2032
$146,910+5.0%
Faster than average
~6,600Bachelor's degree
Media and Communication Workers, All Other
SOC 27-3099
$73,620+2.7%
About as fast as average
~3,000High school diploma or equivalent
Communications Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1122
$78,580+2.1%
About as fast as average
~2,700Doctoral or professional degree
Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys
SOC 27-3011
$47,340-5.5%
Decline
~2,300Bachelor's degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Experience
A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
Training
Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Related careers

Public Relations Specialists
$84,120 avg · 283,380 jobs
Public Relations Managers
$164,760 avg · 74,850 jobs
Writers and Authors
$86,090 avg · 47,940 jobs
Communications Teachers, Postsecondary
$90,010 avg · 29,420 jobs
Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys
$78,720 avg · 21,240 jobs
Media and Communication Workers, All Other
$83,860 avg · 19,590 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Speech Communication and Rhetoric programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Active Listening
Speaking
Writing
Reading Comprehension
Critical Thinking
Active Learning
Monitoring
Learning Strategies

Knowledge areas

Communications and Media
English Language
Administration and Management
Customer and Personal Service
Sales and Marketing
Computers and Electronics

Abilities that matter most

Oral Comprehension
Oral Expression
Speech Clarity
Written Expression
Speech Recognition
Problem Sensitivity

Day-to-day work activities

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
Getting Information
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Developing Objectives and Strategies
Thinking Creatively

What graduates do on the job

  • Respond to requests for information from the media or designate an appropriate spokesperson or information source.
  • Plan or direct development or communication of programs to maintain favorable public or stockholder perceptions of an organization's accomplishments, agenda, or environmental responsibility.
  • Post and update content on the company's Web site and social media outlets.
  • Write press releases or other media communications to promote clients.
  • Establish or maintain cooperative relationships with representatives of community, consumer, employee, or public interest groups.
  • Confer with other managers to identify trends or key group interests or concerns or to provide advice on business decisions.

Tools and technology used

3M Post-it AppAdobe AcrobatAdobe Acrobat ReaderAdobe Acrobat WriterAdobe ActionScriptAdobe After EffectsAdobe Creative Cloud softwareAdobe Dreamweaver

Other Communication and Media Studies specializations

The 3 other 6-digit CIP codes under Communication and Media Studies (CIP 09.01).

Common questions

What degrees can I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Bachelor's degree, Associate's degree, or Master's degree in Speech Communication and Rhetoric.

What skills will I develop?+

You will develop skills in active listening, speaking, writing, critical thinking, and more.

What careers can I pursue after graduation?+

You can work as a Public Relations Specialist, Writer, or Communications Teacher, among other roles.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook is about as fast as average, with a growth rate of 4.8% and 27,600 annual openings.

What is the CIP code for Speech Communication and Rhetoric?+

Speech Communication and Rhetoric is CIP 09.0101 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Communication and Media Studies (CIP 09.01). NCES defines it as: A program that focuses on the scientific, humanistic, and critical study of human communication in a variety of formats, media, and contexts. Includes instruction in the theory and practice of interpersonal, group, organizational, professional, and intercultural communication; speaking and listening; verbal and nonverbal interaction; rhetorical theory and criticism; performance studies; argumentation and persuasion; technologically mediated communication; popular culture; and various contextual applications.

How many institutions offer Speech Communication and Rhetoric programs?+

718 U.S. institutions reported Speech Communication and Rhetoric graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 54 states & territories, awarding 31,248 credentials in the year. That is 58.0% of all Communication and Media Studies graduates.

How much do Speech Communication and Rhetoric graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Public Relations Specialists occupation, which Speech Communication and Rhetoric most directly leads to, pays a median of $74,750 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Communication and Media Studies field report median earnings of $35,356 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

Other Communication and Media Studies specializationsCommunicationMass Communication/Media StudiesCommunication and Media Studies

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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