Agricultural/Animal/Plant/Veterinary Science And Related Fields

Best Agricultural Production Operations institutions in the US, ranked by earnings

Compare 246 U.S. colleges offering Agricultural Production Operations by graduate earnings, cost, and outcomes. Federal data across 47 states.

Institutions
246
offering CIP 01.03
States offered
47
with a program page
With earnings data
24
College Scorecard
Degrees / yr
3,575
IPEDS completions 2026
Median grad earnings
$35,978
1 year after graduation
US pay · Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
$97,240
BLS OEWS 2024

About Agricultural Production Operations programs

The Agricultural Production Operations program focuses on the essential practices of cultivating soil, planting, and harvesting crops, as well as managing livestock. This program is designed for individuals interested in pursuing a career in agriculture, animal husbandry, aquaculture, or related fields. Students will gain hands-on experience and knowledge critical for success in various agricultural operations. With specializations ranging from crop production to dairy husbandry and sustainable agriculture, this program prepares students to address the challenges of modern farming. It is ideal for those passionate about agriculture and looking to contribute to food production and environmental sustainability.

Learn more about Agricultural Production Operations

What you'll learn

Students in the Agricultural Production Operations program will develop core skills in critical thinking, active listening, and mathematics. Coursework covers essential knowledge areas such as biology, production and processing, and administration and management, equipping students with the tools needed to manage agricultural operations effectively.

Top 24 institutions, ranked by graduate earnings

Earnings = median 1 year after graduation (College Scorecard, predominant credential).

#InstitutionGrad earnings (1 yr)CompletionsGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1North Dakota State University - Main Campus
Fargo, ND Public · Bachelor's degree
$62,8693164%$23,250
2Purdue University - Main Campus
West Lafayette, IN Public · Bachelor's degree
$56,8352583%$15,211
3Washington State University
Pullman, WA Public · Bachelor's degree
$56,7432460%$17,395
4Utah State University
Logan, UT Public · Bachelor's degree
$47,2971359%
5Kirkwood Community College
Cedar Rapids, IA Public · Associate degree
$42,3926343%$10,000
6University of Mount Olive
Mount Olive, NC Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$41,7371052%$16,473
7Mitchell Technical College
Mitchell, SD Public · Associate degree
$40,8711276%$12,000
8Eastern Kentucky University
Richmond, KY Public · Bachelor's degree
$40,0473550%$19,250
9Northeast Iowa Community College
Calmar, IA Public · Certificate degree
$38,9243051%
10University of Connecticut
Storrs, CT Public · Bachelor's degree
$38,1892483%$22,123
11Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA Public · Associate degree
$36,0835486%$11,000
12Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI Public · Certificate degree
$35,9784081%$11,000
13North Carolina State University at Raleigh
Raleigh, NC Public · Associate degree
$35,1983185%$12,000
14University of Kentucky
Lexington, KY Public · Bachelor's degree
$35,1675971%$21,250
15Ohio State University Agricultural Technical Institute
Wooster, OH Public · Associate degree
$33,9402043%$12,000
16Ohio State University - Main Campus
Columbus, OH Public · Associate degree
$33,940488%$12,000
17Niagara County Community College
Sanborn, NY Public · Associate degree
$33,1311332%$11,000
18Clemson University
Clemson, SC Public · Bachelor's degree
$30,8253187%$25,125
19SUNY Morrisville
Morrisville, NY Public · Bachelor's degree
$30,7712428%$27,000
20University of New Hampshire - Main Campus
Durham, NH Public · Bachelor's degree
$29,2313476%$27,000
21Delaware Valley University
Doylestown, PA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$28,8142156%$25,402$26,500
22Northcentral Technical College
Wausau, WI Public · Associate degree
$28,132245%$9,000
23University of Massachusetts - Amherst
Amherst, MA Public · Bachelor's degree
$25,4396283%$23,250
24Nebraska College of Technical Agriculture
Curtis, NE Public · Associate degree
$24,4277261%$11,629

Offered across 47 states

The same program, compared state by state. Pick a state for in-state earnings and institutions.

StateInstitutionsMedian earningsTop institution by earnings
North Dakota3$62,869North Dakota State University - Main Campus
Indiana3$56,835Purdue University - Main Campus
Washington6$56,743Washington State University
Utahlimited2$47,297Utah State University
Iowa13$42,392Kirkwood Community College
North Carolina15$41,737University of Mount Olive
South Dakotalimited2$40,871Mitchell Technical College
Kentucky9$40,047Eastern Kentucky University
Connecticutlimited1$38,189University of Connecticut
Virginialimited1$36,083Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Michigan3$35,978Michigan State University
Ohio6$33,940Ohio State University Agricultural Technical Institute
New York4$33,131Niagara County Community College
South Carolina4$30,825Clemson University
New Hampshirelimited2$29,231University of New Hampshire - Main Campus
Pennsylvanialimited1$28,814Delaware Valley University
Wisconsin9$28,132Northcentral Technical College
Massachusetts3$25,439University of Massachusetts - Amherst
Nebraska3$24,427Nebraska College of Technical Agriculture
Alabamalimited2
Arizona8
Arkansas4
California34
Colorado8
Delawarelimited1
Florida4
Georgia6
Hawaiilimited2
Idaholimited2
Illinois16
Kansas8
Louisianalimited1
Maine3
Marylandlimited2
Minnesota5
Mississippi4
Missouri3
Montana3
New Jerseylimited1
New Mexicolimited2
Oklahoma5
Oregon6
Rhode Island3
Tennesseelimited1
Texas11
Vermontlimited2
Wyoming5

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 11-9013, Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers, and its national outlook.

Career opportunities in Agricultural Production Operations include roles in crop production, livestock management, and aquaculture. The outlook for these positions shows a slight decline of 1.3%, with approximately 85,500 annual openings. The median wage for professionals in this field is $87,980, and a high school diploma or equivalent is typically required for entry-level positions.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
-1.3%
Decline
Openings / yr (US)
~85,500
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$87,980
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
5,910
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
US average pay
$97,240
annual, BLS OEWS 2024
US median pay
$87,980
annual

Top-paying metros

Napa, CA
$134,300avg
Salinas, CA
$131,940avg
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA
$131,660avg
Modesto, CA
$130,910avg
Bakersfield-Delano, CA
$130,850avg

Related careers

Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals
$38,580 avg · 35,420 jobs
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
$63,360 avg · 29,530 jobs
Conservation Scientists
$74,310 avg · 25,590 jobs
Soil and Plant Scientists
$83,040 avg · 16,600 jobs
Farm and Home Management Educators
$60,470 avg · 10,260 jobs
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
$97,790 avg · 8,700 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Agricultural Production Operations programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this program most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Critical Thinking
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Speaking
Monitoring
Active Learning
Writing
Mathematics

Knowledge areas

Administration and Management
Production and Processing
Biology
Mathematics
Personnel and Human Resources
English Language

What graduates do on the job

  • Collect and record growth, production, and environmental data.
  • Manage nurseries that grow horticultural plants for sale to trade or retail customers, for display or exhibition, or for research.
  • Direct and monitor trapping and spawning of fish, egg incubation, and fry rearing, applying knowledge of management and fish culturing techniques.
  • Direct and monitor the transfer of mature fish to lakes, ponds, streams, or commercial tanks.
  • Determine how to allocate resources and to respond to unanticipated problems, such as insect infestation, drought, and fire.
  • Determine plant growing conditions, such as greenhouses, hydroponics, or natural settings, and set planting and care schedules.

Tools & technology

Accutech Systems Corporation AccuFarm-MGRAdobe PhotoshopAdvanced Veterinary Services Ranch VisionAg Connections Land.dbAg Leader Technology SMS AdvancedAGCO Advanced Technology Solutions FieldstarAgData Blue Skies AccountingAgevo Farm Manager

Concentrations within Agricultural Production Operations

Specializations under this field (NCES CIP 2020).

  • Agricultural Production Operations, General
    CIP 01.0301

    A program that focuses on the general planning, economics, and use of facilities, natural resources, equipment, labor, and capital to produce plant and animal products, and that may prepare individual

  • Animal/Livestock Husbandry and Production
    CIP 01.0302

    A program that prepares individuals to select, breed, care for, process, and market livestock and small farm animals

  • Aquaculture
    CIP 01.0303

    A program that prepares individuals to select, culture, propagate, harvest, and market domesticated fish, shellfish, and marine plants, both freshwater and saltwater

  • Crop Production
    CIP 01.0304

    A program that prepares individuals to cultivate grain, fiber, forage, oilseed, fruits and nuts, vegetables, and other domesticated plant products

  • Dairy Husbandry and Production
    CIP 01.0306

    A program that prepares individuals to manage the selection and care of dairy animals and associated dairy farm and processing facilities and operations

  • Horse Husbandry/Equine Science and Management
    CIP 01.0307

    A program that prepares individuals to manage the selection, breeding, care, and maintenance of work, athletic, and show horses; and to manage horse farms, stables, tracks and related equipment and op

  • Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture
    CIP 01.0308

    A program that focuses on agricultural principles and practices that, over the long term, enhance environmental quality, make efficient use of nonrenewable resources, integrate natural biological cycl

  • Viticulture and Enology
    CIP 01.0309

    Moved from 01.0309 to 01.1004

  • Apiculture
    CIP 01.0310

    A program that focuses on improving the beekeeping industry, promoting pollination of fruits and vegetables, and bee colony expansion and maintenance

  • Agricultural Production Operations, Other
    CIP 01.0399

    Any instructional program in agricultural production operations not listed above.

Common questions

What specializations are available in this program?+

Specializations include Animal/Livestock Husbandry, Aquaculture, Crop Production, and more.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in critical thinking, active listening, and mathematics.

What is the job outlook for graduates?+

The job outlook shows a decline of 1.3%, with 85,500 annual openings.

What is the median wage for careers in this field?+

The median wage is $87,980.

Related programs

Other programs in the same field of study.

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