Agricultural/Animal/Plant/Veterinary Science And Related Fields

Best Soil Sciences institutions in the US, ranked by earnings

Compare 33 U.S. colleges offering Soil Sciences by graduate earnings, cost, and outcomes. Federal data across 28 states.

Institutions
33
offering CIP 01.12
States offered
28
with a program page
With earnings data
6
College Scorecard
Degrees / yr
432
IPEDS completions 2026
Median grad earnings
$50,770
1 year after graduation
US pay · Soil and Plant Scientists
$83,040
BLS OEWS 2024

About Soil Sciences programs

The Soil Sciences program focuses on the study of soil as it relates to agricultural production, environmental health, and land management. This program is ideal for students interested in the science behind food and fiber production, as well as those looking to address soil-related challenges in agriculture and forestry. Students will explore various aspects of soil, including its chemistry, physics, and microbiology. As a branch of agricultural science, Soil Sciences encompasses specializations such as Soil Chemistry and Physics, Soil Microbiology, and general Soil Science and Agronomy. This program prepares students for a career in a vital field that supports sustainable agricultural practices and environmental stewardship.

Learn more about Soil Sciences

What you'll learn

In the Soil Sciences program, students will gain essential skills in reading comprehension, critical thinking, and scientific inquiry. Coursework often includes biology, chemistry, and mathematics, equipping students with the knowledge needed to analyze soil conditions and develop effective management practices.

Top 6 institutions, ranked by graduate earnings

Earnings = median 1 year after graduation (College Scorecard, predominant credential).

#InstitutionGrad earnings (1 yr)CompletionsGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1The University of Tennessee - Knoxville
Knoxville, TN Public · Bachelor's degree
$55,3222374%$23,149
2Southern Illinois University - Carbondale
Carbondale, IL Public · Bachelor's degree
$55,0761162%
3Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI Public · Bachelor's degree
$50,7703581%$21,859
4University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point
Stevens Point, WI Public · Bachelor's degree
$50,0461951%$22,989
5Colorado State University - Fort Collins
Fort Collins, CO Public · Bachelor's degree
$46,2872867%$21,750
6Oklahoma State University - Main Campus
Stillwater, OK Public · Bachelor's degree
$43,4213868%

Offered across 28 states

The same program, compared state by state. Pick a state for in-state earnings and institutions.

StateInstitutionsMedian earningsTop institution by earnings
Tennesseelimited2$55,322The University of Tennessee - Knoxville
Illinoislimited1$55,076Southern Illinois University - Carbondale
Michiganlimited1$50,770Michigan State University
Wisconsinlimited2$50,046University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point
Coloradolimited1$46,287Colorado State University - Fort Collins
Oklahomalimited1$43,421Oklahoma State University - Main Campus
Arkansaslimited1
Californialimited1
Floridalimited1
Georgialimited1
Hawaiilimited1
Idaholimited2
Iowalimited1
Minnesotalimited1
Missourilimited1
Nebraskalimited1
New Mexicolimited1
North Carolinalimited1
North Dakotalimited1
Ohiolimited1
Oregonlimited1
Pennsylvanialimited1
South Carolinalimited1
Texaslimited1
Utahlimited2
Washingtonlimited1
Wyominglimited1
Indianalimited1

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 19-1013, Soil and Plant Scientists, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Soil Sciences program can expect a favorable job outlook, with a projected growth rate of 5.4% and approximately 1,700 annual openings. Typical careers in this field require a Bachelor's degree, and the median wage for professionals is around $71,410, reflecting the importance of soil management in agriculture and environmental conservation.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+5.4%
Faster than average
Openings / yr (US)
~1,700
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$71,410
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
16,600
Soil and Plant Scientists
US average pay
$83,040
annual, BLS OEWS 2024
US median pay
$71,410
annual

Top-paying metros

Modesto, CA
$118,480avg
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$113,380avg
Kennewick-Richland, WA
$107,810avg
Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN
$106,890avg
Salinas, CA
$104,990avg

Related careers

Microbiologists
$95,200 avg · 19,760 jobs
Soil and Plant Scientists
$83,040 avg · 16,600 jobs
Agricultural Technicians
$49,680 avg · 14,340 jobs
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
$97,790 avg · 8,700 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Soil Sciences programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this program most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Reading Comprehension
Speaking
Science
Critical Thinking
Active Learning
Active Listening
Writing
Monitoring

Knowledge areas

Biology
English Language
Computers and Electronics
Chemistry
Mathematics
Education and Training

What graduates do on the job

  • Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
  • Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
  • Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
  • Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.
  • Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.
  • Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.

Tools & technology

3dMapperAutodesk AutoCADErosion Productivity Impact Calculator EPICESRI ArcGIS softwareEuropean Soil Erosion Model EUROSEMGAEA Technologies WinSieveGEOEASGeographic information system GIS software

Concentrations within Soil Sciences

Specializations under this field (NCES CIP 2020).

  • Soil Science and Agronomy, General
    CIP 01.1201

    A program that generally focuses on the scientific classification of soils, soil properties, and their relationship to agricultural crops

  • Soil Chemistry and Physics
    CIP 01.1202

    A program that focuses on the application of chemical and physical principles to research and analysis concerning the nature and properties of soils and the conservation and management of soils

  • Soil Microbiology
    CIP 01.1203

    A program that focuses on application of microbiological theory and methods to the study of the organismic properties of soils, soil-plant and soil-animal interactions, and the biological components a

  • Soil Sciences, Other
    CIP 01.1299

    Any instructional program in the soil sciences not listed above.

Common questions

What can I do with a degree in Soil Sciences?+

Graduates can pursue careers in agriculture, environmental consulting, research, and land management.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in critical thinking, scientific analysis, and effective communication.

What specializations are available in Soil Sciences?+

Specializations include Soil Chemistry and Physics, Soil Microbiology, and general Soil Science and Agronomy.

What is the job outlook for Soil Sciences graduates?+

The job outlook is faster than average, with a growth rate of 5.4% and about 1,700 annual job openings.

Related programs

Other programs in the same field of study.

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