Agricultural/Animal/Plant/Veterinary Science And Related FieldsSpecialization of Agricultural Production Operations

Best institutions to study Agricultural Production Operations

CIP 01.0399

Any instructional program in agricultural production operations not listed above.

2 U.S. institutions graduated 10 Agricultural Production Operations students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 01.0399, a specialization of Agricultural Production Operations (CIP 01.03), and leads most directly to the Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers occupation (BLS SOC 11-9013).

Institutions
2
offering CIP 01.0399
States offered
2
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
10
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
30%
share of graduates
US median pay · Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
$89,900
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Agricultural Production Operations
0.3%
of all Agricultural Production Operations graduates

About Agricultural Production Operations programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 01.0399
Any instructional program in agricultural production operations not listed above.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Agricultural Production Operations program focuses on the principles and practices of agricultural production not covered by other specific programs. It is designed for individuals interested in managing agricultural operations, including farming and ranching, and those looking to enhance their skills in agricultural management. This program caters to students seeking to enter or advance in the agricultural field.

What you'll learn

Students in this program will develop essential skills in critical thinking, active listening, and mathematics. They will gain knowledge in areas such as administration, biology, and production processes, preparing them for various tasks in agricultural management and operations.

Credentials awarded

What Agricultural Production Operations graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years4 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    40%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year4 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    40%
  • Associate's degree2 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    20%

Graduates over time

Agricultural Production Operations completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

10graduates in 2025
+100% since 2012
68 · 201520122025510
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
20125
20137
201454
201568
201622
201755
201866
201932
202024
202119
202215
20239
202417
202510

Top 2 institutions for Agricultural Production Operations, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet price
1Ellsworth Community College
Iowa Falls, IAPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
638%—
2Ivy Tech Community College
Indianapolis, INPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
440%—

Offered in 2 states

Where Agricultural Production Operations graduates come from. Each state links to all Agricultural Production Operations programs offered there.

StateInstitutionsGraduates / yrTop institution by graduates
Iowa16Ellsworth Community College6 / yr
Indiana14Ivy Tech Community College4 / yr

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 11-9013, Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Agricultural Production Operations program can pursue careers as Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers. The job outlook indicates a decline of 1.3% in this field, with approximately 85,500 annual openings. The median wage for these positions is $87,980, and typically, a high school diploma or equivalent is required for entry.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
-1.3%
Decline
Openings / yr (US)
~85,500
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$87,980
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
6,500
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
US average pay
$99,820
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$89,900
annual

Top-paying metros

Asheville, NC
$160,590avg
Napa, CA
$147,880avg
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
$131,650avg
Salinas, CA
$128,410avg
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$127,500avg

Career pathways for CIP 01.0399

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managersprimary
SOC 11-9013
$89,900-1.3%
Decline
~85,500High school diploma or equivalent
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
SOC 45-1011
$59,320+2.5%
About as fast as average
~8,500High school diploma or equivalent
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1041
$98,700+4.1%
About as fast as average
~800Doctoral or professional degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Experience
A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
Training
Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Related careers

First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
$62,730 avg · 27,960 jobs
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
$102,050 avg · 8,920 jobs
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
$99,820 avg · 6,500 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Agricultural Production Operations programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Critical Thinking
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Speaking
Monitoring
Active Learning
Writing
Mathematics

Knowledge areas

Administration and Management
Production and Processing
Biology
Mathematics
Personnel and Human Resources
English Language

Abilities that matter most

Inductive Reasoning
Problem Sensitivity
Oral Comprehension
Deductive Reasoning
Oral Expression
Written Comprehension

Day-to-day work activities

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Scheduling Work and Activities
Thinking Creatively
Getting Information

What graduates do on the job

  • Collect and record growth, production, and environmental data.
  • Manage nurseries that grow horticultural plants for sale to trade or retail customers, for display or exhibition, or for research.
  • Direct and monitor trapping and spawning of fish, egg incubation, and fry rearing, applying knowledge of management and fish culturing techniques.
  • Direct and monitor the transfer of mature fish to lakes, ponds, streams, or commercial tanks.
  • Determine how to allocate resources and to respond to unanticipated problems, such as insect infestation, drought, and fire.
  • Determine plant growing conditions, such as greenhouses, hydroponics, or natural settings, and set planting and care schedules.

Tools and technology used

Accutech Systems Corporation AccuFarm-MGRAdobe PhotoshopAdvanced Veterinary Services Ranch VisionAg Connections Land.dbAg Leader Technology SMS AdvancedAGCO Advanced Technology Solutions FieldstarAgData Blue Skies AccountingAgevo Farm Manager

Other Agricultural Production Operations specializations

The 8 other 6-digit CIP codes under Agricultural Production Operations (CIP 01.03).

Common questions

What credentials can I earn from this program?+

You can earn an award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years, an award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year, or an Associate's degree.

How many colleges offer this program in the U.S.?+

There are 2 colleges offering the Agricultural Production Operations program in the U.S.

What skills will I learn in this program?+

You will learn critical thinking, active listening, reading comprehension, and various management skills relevant to agricultural operations.

What is the job outlook for graduates?+

The job outlook shows a decline of 1.3%, with about 85,500 annual openings in agricultural management roles.

What is the CIP code for Agricultural Production Operations?+

Agricultural Production Operations is CIP 01.0399 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Agricultural Production Operations (CIP 01.03). NCES defines it as: Any instructional program in agricultural production operations not listed above.

How many institutions offer Agricultural Production Operations programs?+

2 U.S. institutions reported Agricultural Production Operations graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 2 states, awarding 10 credentials in the year. That is 0.3% of all Agricultural Production Operations graduates.

How much do Agricultural Production Operations graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers occupation, which Agricultural Production Operations most directly leads to, pays a median of $89,900 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Agricultural Production Operations by stateIowaIndiana

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

Explore every U.S. college in one conversation

Clema turns plain-language questions into sourced answers across every U.S. institution — earnings, aid, acceptance, graduation, safety, and athletics from IPEDS, College Scorecard, and 10+ federal datasets, built in.

Free for teams up to 3 · No credit card