Homeland Security, Law Enforcement, Firefighting And Related Protective ServicesSpecialization of Homeland Security

Best institutions to study Critical Infrastructure Protection

CIP 43.0303

A program focusing on the design, planning and management of systems and procedures for protecting critical national physical and cyber infrastructure from external threats, including terrorism.

25 U.S. institutions graduated 568 Critical Infrastructure Protection students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 43.0303, a specialization of Homeland Security (CIP 43.03), and leads most directly to the First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives occupation (BLS SOC 33-1012).

Institutions
25
offering CIP 43.0303
States offered
20
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
568
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
21%
share of graduates
US median pay · First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives
$106,040
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Homeland Security
8.6%
of all Homeland Security graduates

About Critical Infrastructure Protection programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 43.0303
A program focusing on the design, planning and management of systems and procedures for protecting critical national physical and cyber infrastructure from external threats, including terrorism. Includes instruction in homeland security policy, critical infrastructure policy, information security, matrix vulnerability assessment, threat assessment, physical security, personnel security, operational security, contingency planning, case analyses of specific industries and systems, redundancy planning, emergency and disaster planning, security systems, and intelligence operations.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Critical Infrastructure Protection program, part of the Homeland Security field, focuses on safeguarding national physical and cyber infrastructure from external threats, including terrorism. This program is designed for individuals interested in the strategic planning, design, and management of systems that ensure public safety and security.

Learn more about Critical Infrastructure Protection →

What you'll learn

Students will gain knowledge in homeland security policy, information security, threat assessment, and emergency planning. Core skills developed include critical thinking, active listening, and effective communication, equipping graduates to handle complex security challenges.

Credentials awarded

What Critical Infrastructure Protection graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Bachelor's degree297 graduates / yr · 9 institutions
    52%
  • Master's degree104 graduates / yr · 6 institutions
    18%
  • Associate's degree75 graduates / yr · 6 institutions
    13%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year56 graduates / yr · 5 institutions
    9.9%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate23 graduates / yr · 9 institutions
    4.0%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years8 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    1.4%
  • Doctor's degree - research/scholarship5 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    0.9%

Graduates over time

Critical Infrastructure Protection completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

568graduates in 2025
+219% since 2012
1,005 · 202020122025178568
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012178
2013216
2014240
2015271
2016397
2017517
2018658
2019843
20201,005
2021977
2022625
2023586
2024544
2025568

Top 25 institutions for Critical Infrastructure Protection, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1George Mason University
Fairfax, VAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
14568%—$90,956
2Utica University
Utica, NYPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sMaster's
8956%$20,237$57,215
3Waldorf University
Forest City, IAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
4721%$22,328$66,446
4Cambridge College of Healthcare & Technology
Delray Beach, FLPrivate for-profitAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
4576%$19,718—
5Idaho State University
Pocatello, IDPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate'sBachelor'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsPost-degree cert.
4039%——
6George Washington University
Washington, DCPrivate not-for-profitMaster'sBachelor's
3384%$29,789—
7Columbia Southern University
Orange Beach, ALPrivate for-profitAssociate'sBachelor's
3033%$15,554$62,313
8Indiana Wesleyan University - National & Global
Marion, INPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
2235%$18,316—
9New Mexico State University - Dona Ana
Las Cruces, NMPublicAssociate's
1919%——
10Johnson & Wales University - Providence
Providence, RIPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
1555%$31,634—
11University of New Hampshire at Manchester
Manchester, NHPublicMaster's
1450%—$51,200
12Colorado Mesa University
Grand Junction, COPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1241%——
13University of South Florida
Tampa, FLPublicMaster's
1177%——
14Turtle Mountain College
Belcourt, NDPrivate not-for-profitAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
1143%$3,883—
15Capitol Technology University
Laurel, MDPrivate not-for-profitDoctoralPost-degree cert.
643%$27,179—
16Sam Houston State University
Huntsville, TXPublicPost-degree cert.
655%——
17Walsh College
Troy, MIPrivate not-for-profitBachelor'sPost-degree cert.
5———
18Texas A&M University - College Station
College Station, TXPublicPost-degree cert.
584%——
19The University of Texas at San Antonio
San Antonio, TXPublicPost-degree cert.
453%——
20Community College of Allegheny County
Pittsburgh, PAPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
324%——
21DeSales University
Center Valley, PAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
272%$26,990—
22University of Alaska Fairbanks
Fairbanks, AKPublicPost-degree cert.
138%——
23Arkansas Tech University
Russellville, ARPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
149%—$43,090
24Endicott College
Beverly, MAPrivate not-for-profitPost-degree cert.
176%$34,195—
25Michigan State University
East Lansing, MIPublicPost-degree cert.
181%——

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Homeland Security field (CIP 43.03) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 20 states

Where Critical Infrastructure Protection graduates come from. Each state links to all Homeland Security programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 33-1012, First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Critical Infrastructure Protection program can pursue careers as First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives, Emergency Management Directors, and other roles in public safety. The job outlook is about as fast as average, with an estimated 10,900 annual openings and a median wage of $105,980, typically requiring at least a high school diploma.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+2.9%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr (US)
~10,900
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$105,980
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
154,610
First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives
US average pay
$112,190
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$106,040
annual

Top-paying metros

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$182,200avg
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$181,170avg
Vallejo, CA
$174,110avg
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$171,030avg
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
$164,830avg

Career pathways for CIP 43.0303

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectivesprimary
SOC 33-1012
$106,040+2.9%
About as fast as average
~10,900High school diploma or equivalent
Managers, All Other
SOC 11-9199
$141,900+4.5%
About as fast as average
~106,700Bachelor's degree
Emergency Management Directors
SOC 11-9161
$93,330+3.0%
About as fast as average
~1,000Bachelor's degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Education
Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.
Experience
Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.
Training
Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.

Related careers

First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives
$112,190 avg · 154,610 jobs
Emergency Management Directors
$102,420 avg · 13,500 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Critical Infrastructure Protection programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Reading Comprehension
Active Listening
Speaking
Critical Thinking
Monitoring
Active Learning
Learning Strategies
Writing

Knowledge areas

Public Safety and Security
Law and Government
Customer and Personal Service
Administration and Management
English Language
Psychology

Abilities that matter most

Oral Expression
Problem Sensitivity
Written Comprehension
Oral Comprehension
Written Expression
Deductive Reasoning

Day-to-day work activities

Getting Information
Documenting/Recording Information
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships

What graduates do on the job

  • Supervise and coordinate the investigation of criminal cases, offering guidance and expertise to investigators, and ensuring that procedures are conducted in accordance with laws and regulations.
  • Prepare work schedules and assign duties to subordinates.
  • Direct collection, preparation, and handling of evidence and personal property of prisoners.
  • Investigate and resolve personnel problems within organization and charges of misconduct against staff.
  • Explain police operations to subordinates to assist them in performing their job duties.
  • Maintain logs, prepare reports, and direct the preparation, handling, and maintenance of departmental records.

Tools and technology used

Computer aided composite drawing softwareComputer aided dispatch softwareCorel WordPerfect Office SuiteCrime mapping softwareDesignWare 3D EyeWitnessEmail softwareIntegrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System IAFISLaw enforcement information databases

Other Homeland Security specializations

The 4 other 6-digit CIP codes under Homeland Security (CIP 43.03).

Common questions

What degrees can I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Bachelor's degree, Master's degree, Associate's degree, or an award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in critical thinking, active listening, monitoring, and effective communication.

What is the job outlook for graduates?+

The job outlook is about as fast as average, with approximately 10,900 annual openings.

What types of careers can I pursue?+

You can pursue careers such as First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives and Emergency Management Directors.

What is the CIP code for Critical Infrastructure Protection?+

Critical Infrastructure Protection is CIP 43.0303 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Homeland Security (CIP 43.03). NCES defines it as: A program focusing on the design, planning and management of systems and procedures for protecting critical national physical and cyber infrastructure from external threats, including terrorism. Includes instruction in homeland security policy, critical infrastructure policy, information security, matrix vulnerability assessment, threat assessment, physical security, personnel security, operational security, contingency planning, case analyses of specific industries and systems, redundancy planning, emergency and disaster planning, security systems, and intelligence operations.

How many institutions offer Critical Infrastructure Protection programs?+

25 U.S. institutions reported Critical Infrastructure Protection graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 20 states, awarding 568 credentials in the year. That is 8.6% of all Homeland Security graduates.

How much do Critical Infrastructure Protection graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives occupation, which Critical Infrastructure Protection most directly leads to, pays a median of $106,040 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Homeland Security field report median earnings of $62,313 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

Explore every U.S. college in one conversation

Clema turns plain-language questions into sourced answers across every U.S. institution — earnings, aid, acceptance, graduation, safety, and athletics from IPEDS, College Scorecard, and 10+ federal datasets, built in.

Free for teams up to 3 · No credit card