Careers·Ranked by the programs that lead to them·Federal data 2025

Pick a job. See what to study.

Every U.S. occupation, matched to the degree programs that actually feed it and the schools that graduate the most people into it. Wages and outlook from BLS, graduates from IPEDS, ready to cite in your reports.

Occupations
indexed
648
Occupational groups
SOC major groups
22
State pages
job × state
21,548
Need a custom view?
Ask Clema
Construction and Extraction Occupations

41 occupations

Showing 2541 · sorted by employment

Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-4021

Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers

Typically needs: High school diploma or equivalent

Median pay
$110k
Grads / yr
9.2k
Growth
+5.0%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-2042

Floor Layers

Typically needs: No formal educational credential

Median pay
$56k
Grads / yr
30
Growth
+9.5%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-4061

Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators

Typically needs: High school diploma or equivalent

Median pay
$70k
Grads / yr
1.0k
Growth
+1.6%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-5023

Earth Drillers

Typically needs: High school diploma or equivalent

Median pay
$60k
Grads / yr
1.0k
Growth
+2.9%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-5041

Continuous Mining Machine Operators

Typically needs: No formal educational credential

Median pay
$62k
Grads / yr
1.0k
Growth
+0.6%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-2041

Carpet Installers

Typically needs: No formal educational credential

Median pay
$50k
Grads / yr
30
Growth
-9.6%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-5012

Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas

Typically needs: No formal educational credential

Median pay
$68k
Grads / yr
7
Growth
+0.2%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-5011

Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas

Typically needs: No formal educational credential

Median pay
$59k
Grads / yr
7
Growth
+0.5%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-2011

Boilermakers

Typically needs: High school diploma or equivalent

Median pay
$76k
Grads / yr
15
Growth
-2.4%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-2022

Stonemasons

Typically needs: High school diploma or equivalent

Median pay
$57k
Grads / yr
422
Growth
-3.0%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-5099

Extraction Workers, All Other

Typically needs: High school diploma or equivalent

Median pay
$57k
Grads / yr
1.0k
Growth
+1.4%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-5032

Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters

Typically needs: High school diploma or equivalent

Median pay
$61k
Grads / yr
1.0k
Growth
-0.9%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-2043

Floor Sanders and Finishers

Typically needs: No formal educational credential

Median pay
$50k
Grads / yr
30
Growth
+2.6%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-5049

Underground Mining Machine Operators, All Other

Typically needs: No formal educational credential

Median pay
$70k
Grads / yr
1.0k
Growth
-6.1%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-2072

Pile Driver Operators

Typically needs: High school diploma or equivalent

Median pay
$73k
Grads / yr
1.0k
Growth
+4.3%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-2142

Paperhangers

Typically needs: No formal educational credential

Median pay
$52k
Grads / yr
29
Growth
+5.3%
View career
Construction and Extraction Occupations
47-2053

Terrazzo Workers and Finishers

Typically needs: High school diploma or equivalent

Median pay
$76k
Grads / yr
30
Growth
-11.1%
View career
Largest degree pipeline

Jobs the most graduates are trained for

Graduates per year, divided across every occupation a major feeds, so the comparison across careers is fair.

Browse by category

Or jump straight to a group, an education level, or a state

Frequently asked questions

What does each occupation page show?+

Each occupation page lists the college programs that lead to that job, ranked by how many people graduate from them each year, the schools that graduate the most, what the job pays nationally and by state, and its ten-year job outlook. Figures come from IPEDS, the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the College Scorecard, and O*NET.

How are programs ranked on an occupation page?+

By graduates per year, from IPEDS completions. No federal dataset publishes enrollment by program, so degrees awarded per year is the closest available measure of how many people a program actually puts into a career. It is not the same as students currently enrolled.

What is the difference between the wage figures and the graduate earnings figures?+

The wage figures are BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics: what people already working in the occupation earn. The graduate earnings column in the programs table is College Scorecard field-of-study data: what people who finished that specific program earn one year after graduating. They measure different populations and are labelled separately on every page.

How do you decide which majors lead to which jobs?+

From the official NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk, the federal mapping between instructional programs and occupations. Every occupation page lists the full crosswalk, including the majors that reported no graduates, so you can see exactly what was counted.

Can I compare an occupation across states?+

Yes. Every one of the 648 occupations has a state-by-state view covering 51 states and the District of Columbia, with in-state pay, job counts, job concentration, and the schools in that state that train for it.

Is the occupation data free to access?+

Yes. Browsing occupations, wages, and the programs that lead to them on Clema is free and needs no account.

Data: BLS OEWS May 2025 · IPEDS Fall 2025–26 provisional · College Scorecard (June 2026 release) · Census PSEO 2019–21 cohorts. Rankings use IPEDS completions, i.e. degrees awarded per year. Wages are what people already working in the occupation earn. All sources & release dates →

Explore every U.S. college in one conversation

Clema turns plain-language questions into sourced answers across every U.S. institution — earnings, aid, acceptance, graduation, safety, and athletics from IPEDS, College Scorecard, and 10+ federal datasets, built in.

Free for teams up to 3 · No credit card