Healthcare Support Occupations·SOC 31-2021

Best degree programs for Physical Therapist Assistants, ranked by enrollment

1 college programs and 360 schools train Physical Therapist Assistants. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $68,380 median wage, 112,430 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

1 college programs at 360 schools train physical therapist assistants, graduating 5,489 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Physical Therapy Assistant. The job pays a median of $68,380 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
5,489
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$68,380
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
+22.0%
Much faster than average
Openings / yr
19,800
new plus replacement
Schools
360
with a feeder program
States with jobs
48
BLS reports wages

About physical therapist assistants

Assist physical therapists in providing physical therapy treatments and procedures. May, in accordance with state laws, assist in the development of treatment plans, carry out routine functions, document the progress of treatment, and modify specific treatments in accordance with patient status and within the scope of treatment plans established by a physical therapist. Generally requires formal training.

Also calledPhysical Therapy Assistant (PTA)Physical Therapist Assistant (PTA)Licensed Physical Therapist Assistant (LPTA)Certified Physical Therapist Assistant (CPTA)AssistantPhysiotherapy AssistantLicensed Physical Therapy AssistantHome Care Physical Therapy AssistantOutpatient Physical Therapist AssistantHome Health Physical Therapist AssistantRehabilitation Assistant (Rehab Assistant)Per Diem Physical Therapist Assistant (Per Diem PTA)

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

1 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 51.0806
5,489
100.0%
360$29,507$11,000

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Pima Medical Institute - Tucson
Tucson, AZ Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
78Physical Therapy Assistant72%
2Institute of Technology
Clovis, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
65Physical Therapy Assistant73%$24,518
3Keiser University - Ft Lauderdale
Fort Lauderdale, FL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
62Physical Therapy Assistant61%$35,48397%
4CBD College
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
58Physical Therapy Assistant82%$20,729
5Universal Healthcare Careers College
Los Angeles, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
56Physical Therapy Assistant91%$33,518
6Stanbridge University
Irvine, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
49Physical Therapy Assistant62%$25,24410%
7The College of Health Care Professions - McAllen Campus
McAllen, TX Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
49Physical Therapy Assistant77%$26,617
8Henry Ford College
Dearborn, MI Public · 1 feeder programs
45Physical Therapy Assistant17%
9American Career College - Anaheim
Anaheim, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
44Physical Therapy Assistant70%$28,590
10Houston City College
Houston, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
44Physical Therapy Assistant17%
11GateWay Community College
Phoenix, AZ Public · 1 feeder programs
40Physical Therapy Assistant29%
12American Career College - Ontario
Ontario, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
39Physical Therapy Assistant66%$31,076
13Baker College
Owosso, MI Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
38Physical Therapy Assistant36%$15,49382%
14Lake Superior College
Duluth, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
38Physical Therapy Assistant42%
15Ivy Tech Community College
Indianapolis, IN Public · 1 feeder programs
37Physical Therapy Assistant40%
16Pima Medical Institute - Albuquerque
Albuquerque, NM Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
37Physical Therapy Assistant68%$19,789
17Greenville Technical College
Greenville, SC Public · 1 feeder programs
36Physical Therapy Assistant21%
18Atenas University
Manati, PR Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
34Physical Therapy Assistant42%$8,957
19Fox College
Tinley Park, IL Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
34Physical Therapy Assistant71%$14,40770%
20Pima Medical Institute - Mesa
Mesa, AZ Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
33Physical Therapy Assistant67%$21,660
21South College
Knoxville, TN Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
33Physical Therapy Assistant42%$20,346
22The College of Health Care Professions - San Antonio
San Antonio, TX Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
33Physical Therapy Assistant64%$27,852
23Virginia Western Community College
Roanoke, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
33Physical Therapy Assistant40%
24Herzing University - Orlando
Winter Park, FL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
32Physical Therapy Assistant37%$20,69794%
25SABER College
Miami, FL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
31Physical Therapy Assistant61%$11,14880%
26American College of Healthcare and Technology
Riverside, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
29Physical Therapy Assistant65%$16,950
27Broward College
Fort Lauderdale, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
29Physical Therapy Assistant39%
28Central Penn College
Summerdale, PA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
29Physical Therapy Assistant51%$19,13618%
29Owens Community College
Perrysburg, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
29Physical Therapy Assistant35%
30Miami Dade College
Miami, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
28Physical Therapy Assistant46%
31Arapahoe Community College
Littleton, CO Public · 1 feeder programs
27Physical Therapy Assistant29%
32Northern Virginia Community College
Annandale, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
27Physical Therapy Assistant33%
33Pima Medical Institute - San Marcos
San Marcos, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
27Physical Therapy Assistant71%$31,880
34Whatcom Community College
Bellingham, WA Public · 1 feeder programs
27Physical Therapy Assistant36%
35Carl Albert State College
Poteau, OK Public · 1 feeder programs
26Physical Therapy Assistant43%
36Concorde Career College - San Diego
San Diego, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
26Physical Therapy Assistant76%$25,970100%
37Delgado Community College
New Orleans, LA Public · 1 feeder programs
26Physical Therapy Assistant24%
38Pima Medical Institute - Las Vegas
Las Vegas, NV Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
26Physical Therapy Assistant57%$23,982
39Cerritos College
Norwalk, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
25Physical Therapy Assistant31%
40Hutchinson Community College
Hutchinson, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
25Physical Therapy Assistant53%
41Lone Star College System
The Woodlands, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
25Physical Therapy Assistant21%
42Saint Louis Community College
Bridgeton, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
25Physical Therapy Assistant21%
43Salt Lake Community College
Salt Lake City, UT Public · 1 feeder programs
25Physical Therapy Assistant29%
44Seminole State College of Florida
Sanford, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
25Physical Therapy Assistant41%
45Unitek College
Fremont, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
25Physical Therapy Assistant73%$27,021
46Arkansas State University
Jonesboro, AR Public · 1 feeder programs
24Physical Therapy Assistant55%82%
47Clarkson College
Omaha, NE Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
24Physical Therapy Assistant47%$17,15678%
48Huertas College
Caguas, PR Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
24Physical Therapy Assistant46%$10,355
49Lane Community College
Eugene, OR Public · 1 feeder programs
24Physical Therapy Assistant20%
50Oklahoma City Community College
Oklahoma City, OK Public · 1 feeder programs
24Physical Therapy Assistant27%

What physical therapist assistants earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$68,380
Mean annual
$68,730
Median hourly
$32.88/hr
People employed
112,430
What the range looks like
10th pct$47,750Median$68,38090th pct$89,510

Top-paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$97,190median
400 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$95,920median
1,040 jobs
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA
$87,330median
60 jobs
Bakersfield-Delano, CA
$84,100median
150 jobs
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA
$87,300median
90 jobs
Modesto, CA
$83,450median
150 jobs
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
$84,290median
570 jobs
Salinas, CA
$84,850median
70 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+22.0%
Much faster than average
Openings per year
19,800
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
24,500
111,500 → 136,000
Typical entry education
Associate's degree

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
California$83,1109,4000.71×29720
Texas$78,00010,5101.03×31519
Florida$72,5309,8701.37×24425
Ohio$63,8207,0401.75×19239
Illinois$65,2404,8901.11×18232
Michigan$61,6704,5201.42×9182
Arizona$64,6502,0100.86×6180
Oklahoma$59,4802,3801.93×11170
Virginia$73,7603,3701.13×10155
Pennsylvania$62,5804,2700.97×15145
Tennessee$62,5003,3901.43×10134
New York$64,1003,6200.52×12129
Alabama$61,4302,7001.77×8128
North Carolina$67,5403,2800.92×10126
South Carolina$70,5001,8701.12×7121
Missouri$63,7702,4901.18×9103
Maryland$77,6701,4300.72×1096
Colorado$64,8101,3500.65×695
Minnesota$66,7701,2300.58×593
Washington$66,4502,1500.84×689
Mississippi$61,7701,1501.37×787
Indianamoderate$65,2802,8301.22×483
Wisconsin$64,0801,6500.78×974
Georgia$72,8002,6200.74×773
Kansasmoderate$64,5001,3001.25×468
Idaho$61,0205600.90×567
Nebraskamoderate$61,3709801.33×465
New Mexicomoderate$62,2807001.11×462
Utahmoderate$61,9809700.77×362
Arkansasmoderate$64,5201,6201.72×461
Kentucky$61,4802,5801.78×659
Iowa$61,0301,0600.94×658
Louisianamoderate$65,3701,6701.19×457
Nevadamoderate$75,5205600.50×352
Massachusetts$79,4602,6401.00×551
New Jerseymoderate$78,4401,8100.58×449
Oregonlimited$73,1808900.63×246
Rhode Islandlimited$68,6404201.15×238
West Virginiamoderate$60,4309801.93×437
Connecticutlimited$75,8809800.80×123
Delawarelimited$74,6103400.98×118
Wyominglimited$63,5502401.17×118
South Dakotalimited$49,3103000.89×117
Hawaiilimited$67,5102500.56×115
Mainelimited$66,2504100.88×115
Montanalimited$62,6502500.67×210
Alaskalimited$77,6401100.45×17
New Hampshirelimited$71,4405001.02×15

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Instruct, motivate, safeguard, and assist patients as they practice exercises or functional activities.
  • Document patient information, such as notes on their progress.
  • Observe patients during treatments to compile and evaluate data on their responses and progress and provide results to physical therapist in person or through progress notes.
  • Instruct patients in proper body mechanics and in ways to improve functional mobility, such as aquatic exercise.
  • Secure patients into or onto therapy equipment.
  • Confer with physical therapy staff or others to discuss and evaluate patient information for planning, modifying, or coordinating treatment.
  • Administer active or passive manual therapeutic exercises, therapeutic massage, aquatic physical therapy, or heat, light, sound, or electrical modality treatments, such as ultrasound.
  • Transport patients to and from treatment areas, lifting and transferring them according to positioning requirements.

Skills

  • Active Listening4.0
  • Speaking3.8
  • Monitoring3.8
  • Writing3.3
  • Critical Thinking3.3
  • Reading Comprehension3.3
  • Active Learning3.3
  • Learning Strategies2.9

Knowledge areas

  • Customer and Personal Service4.5
  • Therapy and Counseling4.2
  • English Language4.2
  • Education and Training3.9
  • Psychology3.6
  • Medicine and Dentistry3.5

Abilities

  • Oral Expression4.1
  • Oral Comprehension4.0
  • Speech Recognition3.9
  • Speech Clarity3.9
  • Near Vision3.8
  • Problem Sensitivity3.8

Core activities

  • Assisting and Caring for Others5.0
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates4.9
  • Documenting/Recording Information4.8
  • Performing General Physical Activities4.7
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events4.7
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships4.6

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
eClinicalWorks EHR softwarehotMicrosoft AccesshotMicrosoft ExcelhotMicrosoft Office softwarehotMicrosoft OutlookhotMicrosoft PowerPointhotMicrosoft WindowshotMicrosoft WordhotArena Health Systems Phys-XBeaver Creek Software The THERAPIST

How to get in

How to become a Physical Therapist Assistant

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
Associate's degree

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 1 majors mapped to Physical Therapist Assistants1 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 51.0806Physical Therapy Assistant

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Physical Therapist Assistant?+

Associate's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Physical Therapy Assistant, which awarded 5,489 degrees in 2024-25, 100.0% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Physical Therapist Assistant?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 1 programs to this occupation. The largest are Allied Health and Medical Assisting Services. Together they graduate about 5,489 people a year.

How much do physical therapist assistants earn?+

The median is $68,380 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $47,750 at the 10th percentile to $89,510 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for physical therapist assistants growing?+

BLS projects a +22.0% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, much faster than average, with roughly 19,800 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

360 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 1 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do physical therapist assistants work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Physical Therapy Assistant (PTA), Physical Therapist Assistant (PTA), Licensed Physical Therapist Assistant (LPTA), Certified Physical Therapist Assistant (CPTA) among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 31-2021.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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