Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations·SOC 29-2053

Best degree programs for Psychiatric Technicians, ranked by enrollment

1 college programs and 77 schools train Psychiatric Technicians. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $45,130 median wage, 156,960 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

1 college programs at 77 schools train psychiatric technicians, graduating 2,776 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician. The job pays a median of $45,130 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
2,776
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$45,130
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
+20.0%
Much faster than average
Openings / yr
15,900
new plus replacement
Schools
77
with a feeder program
States with jobs
24
BLS reports wages

About psychiatric technicians

Care for individuals with mental or emotional conditions or disabilities, following the instructions of physicians or other health practitioners. Monitor patients' physical and emotional well-being and report to medical staff. May participate in rehabilitation and treatment programs, help with personal hygiene, and administer oral or injectable medications.

Also calledMental Health AssociateMHW (Mental Health Worker)Psychiatric Technician (PT)Mental Health Technician (MHT)CounselorMilieu TherapistPsychology AssociatePsychiatric AssistantResidential Aide (RA)Patient Care SpecialistMental Health SpecialistSupport Team Member (STM)
Background

A psychiatric technician is a mental health professional who works with psychiatrists and psychiatric nurses. They provide hands-on direct care to developmentally or emotionally disabled people, as well as those diagnosed with mental illnesses such as psychosis; or a brain disease such as dementia. Also they secure patients' compliance with personal hygiene routine, their medicines consumption, daily meal, and other everyday trivial matters, which might deviate in mental cases and require external help and sometimes even limited use of force. They are employed in public and private hospitals and long-term care facilities, and, in certain countries, also serve on the ambulance daily and nightwatches to provide assistance in case of handling potential mental patients, who conduct disorderly in public, when police interference is deemed inappropriate or unnecessary, or when detainees may not necessarily conduct themselves disorderly but still present obvious medical interest.

Read more on Wikipedia →

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

1 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 51.1502
2,776
100.0%
77$37,335$22,861

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Grand Canyon University
Phoenix, AZ Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
670Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician43%$21,53579%
2Ivy Tech Community College
Indianapolis, IN Public · 1 feeder programs
489Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician40%
3Columbia Southern University
Orange Beach, AL Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
137Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician33%$15,554
4CUNY Kingsborough Community College
Brooklyn, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
111Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician28%
5Lone Star College System
The Woodlands, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
108Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician21%
6Cuesta College
San Luis Obispo, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
71Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician48%
7San Bernardino Valley College
San Bernardino, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
58Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician28%
8University of Maine at Augusta
Augusta, ME Public · 1 feeder programs
58Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician27%
9Northcentral Technical College
Wausau, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
55Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician45%
10CUNY LaGuardia Community College
Long Island City, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
50Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician24%
11San Joaquin Delta College
Stockton, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
50Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician35%
12Northern Essex Community College
Haverhill, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
44Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician21%
13Porterville College
Porterville, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
43Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician34%
14Montgomery College
Rockville, MD Public · 1 feeder programs
42Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician32%
15Columbus State Community College
Columbus, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
39Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician28%
16College of Southern Nevada
Las Vegas, NV Public · 1 feeder programs
36Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician19%
17Tarrant County College District
Fort Worth, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
32Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician34%
18McLennan Community College
Waco, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
31Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician39%
19Mt San Antonio College
Walnut, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
30Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician45%
20Stautzenberger College - Maumee
Maumee, OH Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
30Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician55%$21,788
21Middlesex Community College
Bedford, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
28Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician23%
22Cuyahoga Community College District
Cleveland, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
26Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician31%
23Cypress College
Cypress, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician37%
24Madison Area Technical College
Madison, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
23Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician29%
25Milwaukee Area Technical College
Milwaukee, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
22Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician25%
26Gateway Technical College
Kenosha, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
21Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician51%
27InterCoast Colleges - West Covina
West Covina, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
21Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician97%$26,763
28Northwood Technical College
Rice Lake, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
21Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician56%
29Pierce College District
Lakewood, WA Public · 1 feeder programs
21Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician31%
30Western Technical College
La Crosse, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
21Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician34%
31West Virginia University
Morgantown, WV Public · 1 feeder programs
19Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician65%89%
32San Jacinto Community College
Pasadena, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
18Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician30%
33Waukesha County Technical College
Pewaukee, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
16Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician44%
34College of DuPage
Glen Ellyn, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
15Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician25%
35Montgomery County Community College
Blue Bell, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
15Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician28%
36Napa Valley College
Napa, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
15Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician43%
37Northeast Wisconsin Technical College
Green Bay, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
15Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician51%
38University of Alaska Anchorage
Anchorage, AK Public · 1 feeder programs
15Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician30%
39Yavapai College
Prescott, AZ Public · 1 feeder programs
15Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician34%
40Community College of Baltimore County
Baltimore, MD Public · 1 feeder programs
13Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician19%
41Connecticut State Community College
New Britain, CT Public · 1 feeder programs
13Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician24%
42Yuba College
Marysville, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
13Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician40%
43Atlantic Technical College
Coconut Creek, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
12Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician65%
44Hacienda La Puente Adult Education
La Puente, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
12Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician77%100%
45Blackhawk Technical College
Janesville, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
9Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician34%
46Houston City College
Houston, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
9Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician17%
47Jose Maria Vargas University
Pembroke Pines, FL Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
9Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician
48Southwest Wisconsin Technical College
Fennimore, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
9Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician66%
49Wayne County Community College District
Detroit, MI Public · 1 feeder programs
9Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician22%
50Minnesota State Community and Technical College
Fergus Falls, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
8Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician47%

What psychiatric technicians earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$45,130
Mean annual
$46,610
Median hourly
$21.70/hr
People employed
156,960
What the range looks like
10th pct$35,090Median$45,13090th pct$60,750

Top-paying metro areas

Stockton-Lodi, CA
$95,580median
330 jobs
Napa, CA
$83,960median
320 jobs
Vallejo, CA
$76,120median
260 jobs
Visalia, CA
$76,700median
200 jobs
Ann Arbor, MI
$72,550median
580 jobs
Salem, OR
$66,840median
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
$63,510median
70 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$54,640median
1,020 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+20.0%
Much faster than average
Openings per year
15,900
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
28,900
144,500 → 173,300
Typical entry education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Plus short-term on-the-job training

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
Arizonamoderate$45,6408,1602.49×3687
Indianalimited$40,9106,7902.10×2494
California$49,14014,1000.77×12342
Texas$39,97011,3500.80×11220
Wisconsin$40,2904,4301.49×11216
New Yorklimited$58,0802,0400.21×2161
Alabamalimited$36,6803,2901.54×1137
Ohio$39,1403,9500.70×6111
Massachusettsmoderate$52,0005,3401.45×375
Maryland$45,5206800.24×571
Mainelimited$45,3206200.95×259
Nevadalimited$46,4502,0601.31×136
Illinoismoderate$46,2009,4101.53×323
Washingtonlimited$52,4701,9200.54×222
Floridalimited$43,57012,7101.27×221
Pennsylvanialimited$43,93010,3401.69×221
West Virginialimited$34,1007701.08×119
Alaskalimited$51,6503401.03×115
Connecticutlimited$55,5001,0400.61×113
Minnesotalimited$40,3003,5501.19×213
Michiganlimited$43,1404,8501.09×19
Missourilimited$45,8404,4501.50×17
North Carolinalimited$40,6305,9501.19×12
Virginialimited$48,3203,9500.95×12

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Provide nursing, psychiatric, or personal care to patients with cognitive, intellectual, or developmental disabilities.
  • Encourage patients to develop work skills and to participate in social, recreational, or other therapeutic activities that enhance interpersonal skills or develop social relationships.
  • Restrain violent, potentially violent, or suicidal patients by verbal or physical means as required.
  • Lead prescribed individual or group therapy sessions as part of specific therapeutic procedures.
  • Monitor patients' physical and emotional well-being and report unusual behavior or physical ailments to medical staff.
  • Take and record measures of patients' physical condition, using devices such as thermometers or blood pressure gauges.
  • Observe and influence patients' behavior, communicating and interacting with them and teaching, counseling, or befriending them.
  • Aid patients in performing tasks, such as bathing or keeping beds, clothing, or living areas clean.

Skills

  • Monitoring4.0
  • Active Listening4.0
  • Speaking3.9
  • Reading Comprehension3.8
  • Critical Thinking3.6
  • Writing3.3
  • Active Learning3.1
  • Learning Strategies3.0

Knowledge areas

  • Psychology4.2
  • Therapy and Counseling4.1
  • English Language4.1
  • Customer and Personal Service4.0
  • Medicine and Dentistry3.7
  • Education and Training3.5

Abilities

  • Problem Sensitivity4.0
  • Oral Comprehension4.0
  • Oral Expression4.0
  • Deductive Reasoning3.8
  • Inductive Reasoning3.6
  • Written Comprehension3.6

Core activities

  • Assisting and Caring for Others4.9
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates4.6
  • Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others4.5
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events4.5
  • Getting Information4.4
  • Documenting/Recording Information4.2

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
Microsoft ExcelhotMicrosoft Office softwarehotMicrosoft OutlookhotMicrosoft WordhotADL Data Systems OptimumClinicals Electronic Health RecordAllscripts SunriseCerner ProFileEpic EpicCare Inpatient Clinical SystemGE Healthcare Centricity EMRICANotes

How to get in

How to become a Psychiatric Technician

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Work experience needed
Less than 5 years
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 1 majors mapped to Psychiatric Technicians1 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 51.1502Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Psychiatric Technician?+

Postsecondary nondegree award is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Psychiatric/Mental Health Services Technician, which awarded 2,776 degrees in 2024-25, 100.0% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Psychiatric Technician?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 1 programs to this occupation. The largest are Mental and Social Health Services and Allied Professions. Together they graduate about 2,776 people a year.

How much do psychiatric technicians earn?+

The median is $45,130 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $35,090 at the 10th percentile to $60,750 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for psychiatric technicians growing?+

BLS projects a +20.0% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, much faster than average, with roughly 15,900 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

77 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 1 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do psychiatric technicians work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Mental Health Associate, MHW (Mental Health Worker), Psychiatric Technician (PT), Mental Health Technician (MHT) among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 29-2053.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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