Construction and Extraction Occupations·SOC 47-5011

Best degree programs for Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas, ranked by enrollment

1 college programs and 1 schools train Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $58,620 median wage, 10,590 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

1 college programs at 1 schools train derrick operators, oil and gas, graduating 7 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Well Drilling/Driller. The job pays a median of $58,620 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
7
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$58,620
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
+0.5%
Little or no change
Openings / yr
1,000
new plus replacement
Schools
1
with a feeder program
States with jobs
1
BLS reports wages

About derrick operators, oil and gas

Rig derrick equipment and operate pumps to circulate mud or fluid through drill hole.

Also calledFloor HandDerrick ManDerrick HandDerrick OperatorDrillerDerrick WorkerDrilling MotormanGas Derrick OperatorOil Derrick OperatorRotary Derrick OperatorFracturing Derrick OperatorWell Service Derrick Worker

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

1 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 46.0504
7
100.0%
1$35,730$9,500

Top 1 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Southwest Mississippi Community College
Summit, MS Public · 1 feeder programs
7Well Drilling/Driller56%

What derrick operators, oil and gas earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$58,620
Mean annual
$60,210
Median hourly
$28.18/hr
People employed
10,590
What the range looks like
10th pct$43,380Median$58,62090th pct$81,800

Top-paying metro areas

Casper, WY
$76,840median
30 jobs
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO
$69,700median
70 jobs
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX
$62,910median
1,560 jobs
Oklahoma City, OK
$62,370median
260 jobs
Pittsburgh, PA
$57,350median
Tyler, TX
$63,190median
120 jobs
Midland, TX
$56,120median
580 jobs
Bakersfield-Delano, CA
$52,780median

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+0.5%
Little or no change
Openings per year
1,000
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
100
11,300 → 11,300
Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
Plus short-term on-the-job training

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
Mississippilimited$47,3402002.59×17

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Inspect derricks, or order their inspection, prior to being raised or lowered.
  • Inspect derricks for flaws, and clean and oil derricks to maintain proper working conditions.
  • Control the viscosity and weight of the drilling fluid.
  • Repair pumps, mud tanks, and related equipment.
  • Set and bolt crown blocks to posts at tops of derricks.
  • Listen to mud pumps and check regularly for vibration and other problems to ensure that rig pumps and drilling mud systems are working properly.
  • Start pumps that circulate mud through drill pipes and boreholes to cool drill bits and flush out drill cuttings.
  • Position and align derrick elements, using harnesses and platform climbing devices.

Skills

  • Critical Thinking3.5
  • Monitoring3.4
  • Speaking3.4
  • Active Listening3.3
  • Reading Comprehension2.9
  • Writing2.8
  • Learning Strategies2.8
  • Active Learning2.8

Knowledge areas

  • Mechanical3.6
  • Mathematics3.3
  • English Language3.2
  • Education and Training3.0
  • Public Safety and Security2.8
  • Transportation2.8

Abilities

  • Multilimb Coordination4.0
  • Control Precision3.9
  • Manual Dexterity3.8
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness3.8
  • Reaction Time3.8
  • Extent Flexibility3.6

Core activities

  • Controlling Machines and Processes4.5
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials4.2
  • Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment4.2
  • Handling and Moving Objects4.0
  • Performing General Physical Activities3.9
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates3.7

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
Microsoft ExcelhotMicrosoft OutlookhotMicrosoft Wordhot

How to get in

How to become a Derrick Operator

Job zone 2 of 5 · SVP Below 6.0
Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
Work experience needed
Less than 5 years
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 1 majors mapped to Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas1 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 46.0504Well Drilling/Driller

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Derrick Operator?+

No formal educational credential is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Well Drilling/Driller, which awarded 7 degrees in 2024-25, 100.0% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Derrick Operator?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 1 programs to this occupation. The largest are Plumbing and Related Water Supply Services. Together they graduate about 7 people a year.

How much do derrick operators, oil and gas earn?+

The median is $58,620 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $43,380 at the 10th percentile to $81,800 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for derrick operators, oil and gas growing?+

BLS projects a +0.5% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 1,000 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

1 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 1 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do derrick operators, oil and gas work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Floor Hand, Derrick Man, Derrick Hand, Derrick Operator among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 47-5011.

Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas by stateMississippi

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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