Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations·SOC 29-1171

Best degree programs for Nurse Practitioners, ranked by enrollment

20 college programs and 647 schools train Nurse Practitioners. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $132,300 median wage, 323,040 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

20 college programs at 647 schools train nurse practitioners, graduating 51,948 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Family Practice Nurse/Nursing. The job pays a median of $132,300 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
51,948
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$132,300
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
+40.1%
Much faster than average
Openings / yr
29,500
new plus replacement
Schools
647
with a feeder program
States with jobs
51
BLS reports wages

About nurse practitioners

Diagnose and treat acute, episodic, or chronic illness, independently or as part of a healthcare team. May focus on health promotion and disease prevention. May order, perform, or interpret diagnostic tests such as lab work and x rays. May prescribe medication. Must be registered nurses who have specialized graduate education.

Also calledNurse Practitioner (NP)Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP)Gastroenterology Nurse PractitionerACNP (Acute Care Nurse Practitioner)Medical Surgery NurseAdult Nurse PractitionerAdvanced Practice ProviderSurgical Nurse PractitionerCertified Nurse PractitionerAdvanced Practice Nurse (APN)Cardiology Nurse PractitionerOrthopedic Nurse Practitioner
Background

A nurse practitioner (NP) is an advanced practice registered nurse and a type of mid-level practitioner. NPs are trained to assess patient needs, order and interpret diagnostic and laboratory tests, diagnose disease, prescribe medications, and formulate treatment plans. NP training covers basic disease prevention, coordination of care, and health promotion.

Read more on Wikipedia →

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

20 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 51.3805
14,703
28.3%
293$71,623$25,750
2
CIP 51.3818
9,384
18.1%
322$71,623$25,750
3
CIP 51.3802
7,804
15.0%
198$71,623$25,750
4
CIP 51.3810
5,358
10.3%
179$71,623$25,750
5
CIP 51.3808
4,605
8.9%
148$71,623$25,750
6
CIP 51.3899
3,940
7.6%
99$71,623$25,750
7
CIP 51.3803
2,125
4.1%
75$71,623$25,750
8
CIP 51.3811
934
1.8%
21$71,623$25,750
9
CIP 51.3821
680
1.3%
43$71,623$25,750
10
CIP 51.3820
588
1.1%
24$71,623$25,750
11
CIP 51.3814
505
1.0%
39$71,623$25,750
12
CIP 51.3809
389
0.7%
36$71,623$25,750
13
CIP 51.3822
350
0.7%
15$71,623$25,750
14
CIP 51.3812
150
0.3%
10$71,623$25,750
15
CIP 51.3806
149
0.3%
14$71,623$25,750
16
CIP 51.3813
135
0.3%
22$71,623$25,750
17
CIP 51.3816
83
0.2%
9$71,623$25,750
18
CIP 51.3824
26
0.1%
4$71,623$25,750
19
CIP 51.3815
21
0.0%
3$71,623$25,750
20
CIP 51.3819
19
0.0%
3$71,623$25,750

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Chamberlain University - Illinois
Addison, IL Private for-profit · 6 feeder programs
3,463Family Practice Nurse/Nursing42%$29,02483%
2Western Governors University
Salt Lake City, UT Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
2,525Nursing Administration46%$11,580
3Capella University
Minneapolis, MN Private for-profit · 3 feeder programs
1,379Nursing Administration20%$19,369
4Aspen University
Phoenix, AZ Private for-profit · 3 feeder programs
1,267Public Health/Community Nurse/Nursing27%
5Purdue University Global
West Lafayette, IN Public · 6 feeder programs
1,060Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse/Nursing50%
6Walden University
Minneapolis, MN Private for-profit · 7 feeder programs
1,049Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse/Nursing
7The University of Texas at Arlington
Arlington, TX Public · 4 feeder programs
1,045Family Practice Nurse/Nursing54%80%
8Grand Canyon University
Phoenix, AZ Private not-for-profit · 5 feeder programs
995Nursing Administration43%$21,53579%
9South University - Savannah Online
Savannah, GA Private for-profit · 4 feeder programs
863Family Practice Nurse/Nursing7%$28,691
10Frontier Nursing University
Versailles, KY Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
790Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse/Nursing
11Post University
Waterbury, CT Private for-profit · 5 feeder programs
753Nursing Administration25%$14,659
12Herzing University - Madison
Madison, WI Private not-for-profit · 6 feeder programs
717Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse/Nursing28%$20,96594%
13United States University
Sandy Springs, CA Private for-profit · 3 feeder programs
682Family Practice Nurse/Nursing$21,557
14Miami Regional University
Miami Springs, FL Private for-profit · 2 feeder programs
680Family Practice Nurse/Nursing84%$31,560
15Maryville University of Saint Louis
Saint Louis, MO Private not-for-profit · 7 feeder programs
598Family Practice Nurse/Nursing66%$24,92195%
16University of Cincinnati - Main Campus
Cincinnati, OH Public · 9 feeder programs
548Family Practice Nurse/Nursing75%85%
17EDP University of Puerto Rico Inc - San Juan
San Juan, PR Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
454Nursing Science24%$5,70861%
18Vanderbilt University
Nashville, TN Private not-for-profit · 11 feeder programs
404Family Practice Nurse/Nursing94%$14,8546%
19University of Massachusetts - Boston
Boston, MA Public · 5 feeder programs
400Nursing Science49%84%
20University of Phoenix - Arizona
Phoenix, AZ Private for-profit · 3 feeder programs
399Family Practice Nurse/Nursing21%$15,478
21Texas Woman's University
Denton, TX Public · 3 feeder programs
395Family Practice Nurse/Nursing49%96%
22Rush University
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
384Nursing Practice
23Duke University
Durham, NC Private not-for-profit · 11 feeder programs
383Adult Health Nurse/Nursing97%$16,2606%
24Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
375Nursing Administration65%$28,91199%
25EDP University of Puerto Rico Inc - San Sebastian
San Sebastian, PR Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
339Nursing Science29%$7,30096%
26NUC University
Bayamon, PR Private for-profit · 2 feeder programs
332Adult Health Nurse/Nursing54%$9,377
27Duquesne University
Pittsburgh, PA Private not-for-profit · 7 feeder programs
307Nursing Science77%$32,06084%
28West Coast University - Anaheim - Orange County
Anaheim, CA Private for-profit · 4 feeder programs
303Family Practice Nurse/Nursing60%$36,879
29University of South Alabama
Mobile, AL Public · 2 feeder programs
301Nursing Practice53%71%
30Barnes - Jewish College Goldfarb School of Nursing
Saint Louis, MO Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
296Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing, Other
31Simmons University
Boston, MA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
277Family Practice Nurse/Nursing72%$24,84870%
32Spring Arbor University
Spring Arbor, MI Private not-for-profit · 5 feeder programs
271Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse/Nursing64%$19,80652%
33Nova Southeastern University
Fort Lauderdale, FL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
268Family Practice Nurse/Nursing63%$31,67273%
34South College
Knoxville, TN Private for-profit · 2 feeder programs
259Family Practice Nurse/Nursing42%$20,346
35Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MD Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
245Nursing Administration94%$11,8886%
36EDP University of Puerto Rico - Manati
Manati, PR Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
236Nursing Science$8,83868%
37University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, AL Public · 3 feeder programs
236Nursing Practice64%88%
38Rivier University
Nashua, NH Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
234Nursing Science52%$25,06583%
39University of Connecticut
Storrs, CT Public · 4 feeder programs
234Nursing Practice83%52%
40Long Island University
Brookville, NY Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
227Family Practice Nurse/Nursing57%$24,63986%
41Baylor University
Waco, TX Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
218Nursing Practice80%$35,68251%
42Pace University
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
217Family Practice Nurse/Nursing60%$29,99476%
43University of California - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
217Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing, Other93%9%
44University of North Carolina Wilmington
Wilmington, NC Public · 3 feeder programs
213Family Practice Nurse/Nursing71%64%
45Emory University
Atlanta, GA Private not-for-profit · 6 feeder programs
207Nursing Practice91%$20,58611%
46Purdue University Northwest
Hammond, IN Public · 5 feeder programs
207Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing, Other43%72%
47University of Miami
Coral Gables, FL Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
207Family Practice Nurse/Nursing84%$26,58919%
48University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA Private not-for-profit · 8 feeder programs
206Perioperative/Operating Room and Surgical Nurse/Nursing97%$22,0555%
49Northern Kentucky University
Highland Heights, KY Public · 2 feeder programs
203Nursing Practice52%68%
50Stony Brook University
Stony Brook, NY Public · 8 feeder programs
203Nursing Administration76%49%

What nurse practitioners earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$132,300
Mean annual
$137,300
Median hourly
$63.61/hr
People employed
323,040
What the range looks like
10th pct$101,340Median$132,30090th pct$174,420

Top-paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$231,560median
1,580 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$219,080median
3,110 jobs
Vallejo, CA
$182,370median
180 jobs
Napa, CA
$176,270median
60 jobs
Modesto, CA
$173,380median
380 jobs
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
$172,010median
1,170 jobs
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA
$167,040median
280 jobs
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
$165,580median
200 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+40.1%
Much faster than average
Openings per year
29,500
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
128,400
320,400 → 448,800
Typical entry education
Master's degree

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
Illinois$130,6809,2700.73×264,831
Texas$131,67025,9700.89×363,278
Arizona$134,4207,2201.07×82,945
Minnesota$133,2607,7801.27×122,847
New York$153,51022,8901.14×412,801
Utah$130,9202,7400.76×92,798
California$168,52025,1200.66×332,668
Florida$129,51021,7901.06×262,531
Pennsylvania$130,14010,6700.85×472,293
Indiana$128,8307,4501.12×222,108
Georgia$129,43010,4601.03×131,573
Ohio$124,87015,4001.34×261,443
Massachusetts$142,4408,0701.07×181,374
Connecticut$138,4703,7501.06×121,372
Kentucky$122,8704,7701.15×171,344
Missouri$129,9307,7101.26×181,307
Tennessee$117,59012,1501.78×201,241
North Carolina$128,9909,8000.96×151,175
Wisconsin$131,9805,1600.84×161,101
Michigan$131,4508,2900.91×15852
Virginia$127,8107,1100.83×14800
Alabama$105,7505,6401.29×12753
New Jersey$159,3109,9501.12×18675
Colorado$132,9304,2700.72×8441
South Carolina$123,2905,6701.18×10420
Maryland$131,1106,7101.17×6419
New Hampshire$137,5501,7701.24×6348
Arkansas$125,6603,9701.47×9333
Oklahoma$133,3903,6201.02×7328
Mississippi$124,7304,6901.94×6311
Iowa$130,1603,2401.00×7309
Maine$130,2601,6501.24×6296
Nevada$140,6701,9300.60×5293
Nebraska$132,1302,3401.10×7250
Kansas$126,6503,7801.27×10249
Louisiana$125,6005,3801.34×10231
District of Columbialimited$135,8806800.47×2206
Washington$156,1006,7000.91×5192
Idaho$132,5401,7500.98×6147
Rhode Islandmoderate$135,9701,1801.13×4143
Delawarelimited$131,0401,4301.42×2130
West Virginia$127,3202,5501.75×6124
Hawaiimoderate$135,5705500.43×480
North Dakotamoderate$130,0701,2901.44×375
New Mexicomoderate$137,5201,7700.98×459
Vermontlimited$134,7407001.11×255
Oregonlimited$155,6802,8200.69×252
South Dakotamoderate$128,8401,0201.07×445
Montanalimited$137,2101,2601.18×123
Wyominglimited$132,2004400.75×115
Alaskalimited$155,1707101.04×18

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Maintain complete and detailed records of patients' health care plans and prognoses.
  • Develop treatment plans, based on scientific rationale, standards of care, and professional practice guidelines.
  • Provide patients with information needed to promote health, reduce risk factors, or prevent disease or disability.
  • Analyze and interpret patients' histories, symptoms, physical findings, or diagnostic information to develop appropriate diagnoses.
  • Diagnose or treat complex, unstable, comorbid, episodic, or emergency conditions in collaboration with other health care providers as necessary.
  • Prescribe medication dosages, routes, and frequencies, based on such patient characteristics as age and gender.
  • Diagnose or treat chronic health care problems, such as high blood pressure and diabetes.
  • Prescribe medications based on efficacy, safety, and cost as legally authorized.

Skills

  • Reading Comprehension4.1
  • Active Listening4.1
  • Critical Thinking4.1
  • Writing4.0
  • Monitoring4.0
  • Speaking4.0
  • Active Learning4.0
  • Science3.8

Knowledge areas

  • Medicine and Dentistry4.8
  • English Language4.3
  • Biology4.2
  • Psychology4.2
  • Customer and Personal Service4.1
  • Therapy and Counseling4.0

Abilities

  • Inductive Reasoning4.3
  • Problem Sensitivity4.3
  • Written Comprehension4.3
  • Deductive Reasoning4.1
  • Near Vision4.1
  • Oral Expression4.1

Core activities

  • Documenting/Recording Information4.7
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems4.6
  • Getting Information4.6
  • Assisting and Caring for Others4.5
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge4.5
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events4.3

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
eClinicalWorks EHR softwarehotEpic SystemshotMEDITECH softwarehotMicrosoft AccesshotMicrosoft ExcelhotMicrosoft Office softwarehotMicrosoft OutlookhotMicrosoft PowerPointhotMicrosoft SharePointhotMicrosoft Wordhot

How to get in

How to become a Nurse Practitioner

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Master's degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 25 majors mapped to Nurse Practitioners20 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 51.3802Nursing Administration
  • 51.3803Adult Health Nurse/Nursing
  • 51.3805Family Practice Nurse/Nursing
  • 51.3806Maternal/Child Health and Neonatal Nurse/Nursing
  • 51.3808Nursing Science
  • 51.3809Pediatric Nurse/Nursing
  • 51.3810Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse/Nursing
  • 51.3811Public Health/Community Nurse/Nursing
  • 51.3812Perioperative/Operating Room and Surgical Nurse/Nursing
  • 51.3813Clinical Nurse Specialist
  • 51.3814Critical Care Nursing
  • 51.3815Occupational and Environmental Health Nursing
  • 51.3816Emergency Room/Trauma Nursing
  • 51.3818Nursing Practice
  • 51.3819Palliative Care Nursing
  • 51.3820Clinical Nurse Leader
  • 51.3821Geriatric Nurse/Nursing
  • 51.3822Women's Health Nurse/Nursing
  • 51.3824Forensic Nursing
  • 51.3899Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing, Other
  • 60.0701Nurse Practitioner Residency/Fellowship Program, General(no graduates reported)
  • 60.0702Combined Nurse Practitioner Residency/Fellowship Program(no graduates reported)
  • 60.0703Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Residency/Fellowship Program(no graduates reported)
  • 60.0704Adult/Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Residency/Fellowship Program(no graduates reported)
  • 60.0705Adult/Gerontology Critical Care Nurse Practitioner Residency/Fellowship Program(no graduates reported)

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Nurse Practitioner?+

Master's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Family Practice Nurse/Nursing, which awarded 14,703 degrees in 2024-25, 28.3% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Nurse Practitioner?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 20 programs to this occupation. The largest are Registered Nursing. Together they graduate about 51,948 people a year.

How much do nurse practitioners earn?+

The median is $132,300 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $101,340 at the 10th percentile to $174,420 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for nurse practitioners growing?+

BLS projects a +40.1% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, much faster than average, with roughly 29,500 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

647 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 20 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do nurse practitioners work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Nurse Practitioner (NP), Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP), Gastroenterology Nurse Practitioner, ACNP (Acute Care Nurse Practitioner) among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 29-1171.

Programs that lead hereRegistered Nursing

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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