Precision ProductionSpecialization of Precision Metal Working

Best institutions to study Machine Shop Technology/Assistant

CIP 48.0503

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to fabricate and modify metal parts in support of other manufacturing, repair or design activities, or as an independent business.

87 U.S. institutions graduated 1,542 Machine Shop Technology/Assistant students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 48.0503, a specialization of Precision Metal Working (CIP 48.05), and leads most directly to the Machinists occupation (BLS SOC 51-4041).

Institutions
87
offering CIP 48.0503
States offered
25
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
1,542
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
10%
share of graduates
US median pay · Machinists
$58,750
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Precision Metal Working
2.1%
of all Precision Metal Working graduates

About Machine Shop Technology/Assistant programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 48.0503
A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to fabricate and modify metal parts in support of other manufacturing, repair or design activities, or as an independent business.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Machine Shop Technology/Assistant program, part of the Precision Metal Working field, prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills in fabricating and modifying metal parts. This program is ideal for those interested in supporting manufacturing, repair, or design activities, or pursuing an independent business in metalworking. Students will gain hands-on experience with various machine tools and techniques, making this program suitable for anyone looking to enter the precision production industry. With a focus on practical skills, graduates will be equipped to meet the demands of modern manufacturing environments.

What you'll learn

Core coursework covers essential skills such as mathematics, mechanical knowledge, and production processes. Students will learn to calculate dimensions, operate machine tools, and ensure quality through precise measurements and testing.

Credentials awarded

What Machine Shop Technology/Assistant graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year992 graduates / yr · 67 institutions
    64%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years293 graduates / yr · 39 institutions
    19%
  • Award of less than 12 weeks124 graduates / yr · 5 institutions
    8.0%
  • Associate's degree120 graduates / yr · 28 institutions
    7.8%
  • Award of at least 2 but less than 4 academic years13 graduates / yr · 4 institutions
    0.8%

Graduates over time

Machine Shop Technology/Assistant completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

1,542graduates in 2025
-27% since 2012
3,259 · 2017201220252,1131,542
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
20122,113
20132,396
20143,018
20153,189
20163,024
20173,259
20183,111
20192,998
20202,373
20211,921
20221,588
20231,663
20241,634
20251,542

Top 50 institutions for Machine Shop Technology/Assistant, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Ivy Tech Community College
Indianapolis, INPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
17040%—$41,767
2Owensboro Community and Technical College
Owensboro, KYPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
10754%—$45,366
3West Georgia Technical College
Waco, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
6735%——
4Gateway Community and Technical College
Florence, KYPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
6559%—$42,233
5Southern Union State Community College
Wadley, ALPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
5436%——
6Northeast Wisconsin Technical College
Green Bay, WIPublicAward of less than 12 weeksAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
4751%—$41,421
7Bluegrass Community and Technical College
Lexington, KYPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
4643%—$46,133
8Elizabethtown Community and Technical College
Elizabethtown, KYPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
4559%—$53,172
9Jefferson Community and Technical College
Louisville, KYPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate'sAward of less than 12 weeks
4535%——
10Southwestern Illinois College
Belleville, ILPublicAward of less than 12 weeks
4336%—$31,692
11Somerset Community College
Somerset, KYPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
4043%—$41,415
12Metropolitan Community College - Kansas City
Kansas City, MOPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
3834%—$36,908
13Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College
Bowling Green, KYPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
3358%—$58,996
14Fox Valley Technical College
Appleton, WIPublicAward of less than 12 weeksAward of at least 2 but less than 4 academic years
2865%—$53,507
15West Virginia University at Parkersburg
Parkersburg, WVPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
279%——
16Central Alabama Community College
Alexander City, ALPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
2633%——
17Orange Technical College - South Campus
Orlando, FLPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
2435%—$39,539
18Southeast Kentucky Community & Technical College
Cumberland, KYPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
2447%—$30,566
19Maysville Community and Technical College
Maysville, KYPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
2256%—$36,394
20Pine Technical & Community College
Pine City, MNPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2136%——
21Daytona State College
Daytona Beach, FLPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2043%—$31,448
22Chattahoochee Technical College
Marietta, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2038%——
23Illinois Central College
East Peoria, ILPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2049%——
24Ogden - Weber Technical College
Ogden, UTPublicAward of less than 12 weeks
2053%—$39,699
25Grand Rapids Community College
Grand Rapids, MIPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1921%—$34,042
26Waukesha County Technical College
Pewaukee, WIPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1844%—$43,380
27Atlantic Technical College
Coconut Creek, FLPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 2 but less than 4 academic years
1765%——
28West Kentucky Community and Technical College
Paducah, KYPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
1750%—$35,603
29Central Georgia Technical College
Warner Robins, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1747%—$29,107
30Lake Technical College
Eustis, FLPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1647%—$33,687
31Ashland Community and Technical College
Ashland, KYPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1651%—$36,796
32Lanier Technical College
Gainesville, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1434%—$28,890
33Parkland College
Champaign, ILPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1432%——
34Ranken Technical College
Saint Louis, MOPrivate not-for-profitAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1453%$17,520$45,004
35Portland Community College
Portland, ORPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1418%——
36University of Arkansas Community College Rich Mountain
Mena, ARPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1355%——
37Manatee Technical College
Bradenton, FLPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1364%—$41,602
38Georgia Northwestern Technical College
Rome, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1343%—$38,002
39Piedmont Technical College
Greenwood, SCPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1333%—$34,928
40Immokalee Technical College
Immokalee, FLPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 2 but less than 4 academic years
1386%——
41Savannah Technical College
Savannah, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1242%—$41,604
42Central Piedmont Community College
Charlotte, NCPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1131%—$40,149
43Aviation Institute of Maintenance - Charlotte
Charlotte, NCPrivate for-profitAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1170%$22,093—
44Pinellas Technical College - Clearwater
Clearwater, FLPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1052%—$40,795
45Houston City College
Houston, TXPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1017%—$27,696
46Athens Technical College
Athens, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1051%——
47Guilford Technical Community College
Jamestown, NCPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
931%—$36,930
48Haywood Community College
Clyde, NCPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
934%——
49Nash Community College
Rocky Mount, NCPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
941%——
50Northeast State Community College
Blountville, TNPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
933%——

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Precision Metal Working field (CIP 48.05) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 25 states

Where Machine Shop Technology/Assistant graduates come from. Each state links to all Precision Metal Working programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 51-4041, Machinists, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Machine Shop Technology/Assistant program can pursue careers as machinists, computer numerically controlled tool operators, and other related positions. The job outlook shows little to no change, with approximately 29,500 annual openings and a median wage of $56,150, typically requiring a high school diploma or equivalent.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
0.0%
Little or no change
Openings / yr (US)
~29,500
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$56,150
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
287,050
Machinists
US average pay
$59,320
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$58,750
annual

Top-paying metros

Urban Honolulu, HI
$81,140avg
Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA
$79,720avg
Barnstable Town, MA
$77,800avg
Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL
$77,420avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$76,240avg

Career pathways for CIP 48.0503

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Machinistsprimary
SOC 51-4041
$58,7500.0%
Little or no change
~29,500High school diploma or equivalent
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators
SOC 51-9161
$50,690-10.7%
Decline
~13,500High school diploma or equivalent
Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
SOC 51-4081
$47,180-0.5%
Little or no change
~12,800High school diploma or equivalent
Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
SOC 51-4033
$46,550-12.0%
Decline
~5,500High school diploma or equivalent
Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters
SOC 51-2041
$51,330-16.3%
Decline
~4,100High school diploma or equivalent
Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other
SOC 51-4199
$45,950-9.5%
Decline
~1,700High school diploma or equivalent
Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
SOC 51-4191
$48,750-12.8%
Decline
~1,200High school diploma or equivalent
Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic
SOC 51-4192
$63,870-5.4%
Decline
~500High school diploma or equivalent
Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners
SOC 51-4194
$50,060-7.8%
Decline
~500High school diploma or equivalent
Preparation needed

Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Education
Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience
Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
Training
Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Related careers

Machinists
$59,320 avg · 287,050 jobs
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators
$54,320 avg · 169,450 jobs
Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
$50,030 avg · 124,590 jobs
Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
$48,170 avg · 67,000 jobs
Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters
$54,030 avg · 52,360 jobs
Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other
$48,580 avg · 15,900 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Machine Shop Technology/Assistant programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Critical Thinking
Monitoring
Active Listening
Speaking
Reading Comprehension
Mathematics
Active Learning
Writing

Knowledge areas

Mathematics
Mechanical
Production and Processing
Design
Engineering and Technology
English Language

Abilities that matter most

Finger Dexterity
Manual Dexterity
Arm-Hand Steadiness
Control Precision
Problem Sensitivity
Deductive Reasoning

Day-to-day work activities

Controlling Machines and Processes
Getting Information
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment

What graduates do on the job

  • Calculate dimensions or tolerances, using instruments, such as micrometers or vernier calipers.
  • Machine parts to specifications, using machine tools, such as lathes, milling machines, shapers, or grinders.
  • Measure, examine, or test completed units to check for defects and ensure conformance to specifications, using precision instruments, such as micrometers.
  • Set up, adjust, or operate basic or specialized machine tools used to perform precision machining operations.
  • Program computers or electronic instruments, such as numerically controlled machine tools.
  • Study sample parts, blueprints, drawings, or engineering information to determine methods or sequences of operations needed to fabricate products.

Tools and technology used

3D Printing softwareArmchair Machinist softwareAutodesk AutoCADAutodesk Fusion 360Autodesk HSMWorksCNC Consulting Machinists' CalculatorCNC MastercamDassault Systemes CATIA

Other Precision Metal Working specializations

The 8 other 6-digit CIP codes under Precision Metal Working (CIP 48.05).

Common questions

What credentials can I earn from this program?+

You can earn various awards, including those lasting at least 12 weeks and up to an associate's degree.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in critical thinking, mathematics, active listening, and machine operation.

What types of jobs can I get after graduation?+

You can work as a machinist, CNC tool operator, or in other metalworking roles.

What is the job outlook for careers in this field?+

The job outlook shows little change, with around 29,500 annual openings.

What is the CIP code for Machine Shop Technology/Assistant?+

Machine Shop Technology/Assistant is CIP 48.0503 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Precision Metal Working (CIP 48.05). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to fabricate and modify metal parts in support of other manufacturing, repair or design activities, or as an independent business.

How many institutions offer Machine Shop Technology/Assistant programs?+

87 U.S. institutions reported Machine Shop Technology/Assistant graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 25 states, awarding 1,542 credentials in the year. That is 2.1% of all Precision Metal Working graduates.

How much do Machine Shop Technology/Assistant graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Machinists occupation, which Machine Shop Technology/Assistant most directly leads to, pays a median of $58,750 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Precision Metal Working field report median earnings of $39,539 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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