EducationSpecialization of Educational Administration and Supervision

Best institutions to study Secondary School Administration/Principalship

CIP 13.0409

A program that focuses on educational administration at the junior high, secondary, or senior high school (7-12) levels and prepares individuals to serve as principals and masters of secondary schools.

23 U.S. institutions graduated 397 Secondary School Administration/Principalship students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 13.0409, a specialization of Educational Administration and Supervision (CIP 13.04), and leads most directly to the Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary occupation (BLS SOC 11-9032).

Institutions
23
offering CIP 13.0409
States offered
13
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
397
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
73%
share of graduates
US median pay · Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary
$105,870
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Educational Administration and Supervision
0.9%
of all Educational Administration and Supervision graduates

About Secondary School Administration/Principalship programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 13.0409
A program that focuses on educational administration at the junior high, secondary, or senior high school (7-12) levels and prepares individuals to serve as principals and masters of secondary schools. Includes instruction in secondary school education, program and facilities planning, budgeting and administration, public relations, human resources management, adolescent growth and development, counseling skills, applicable law and regulations, school safety, policy studies, and professional standards and ethics.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Secondary School Administration/Principalship program is designed for individuals aspiring to take on leadership roles in junior high, secondary, or senior high schools. This program prepares students to become effective principals and administrators, focusing on essential skills and knowledge needed to manage educational institutions successfully.

What you'll learn

Students in this program will gain expertise in various areas, including educational administration, budgeting, public relations, human resources management, and school safety. Coursework also emphasizes counseling skills and understanding adolescent growth and development.

Credentials awarded

What Secondary School Administration/Principalship graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Master's degree232 graduates / yr · 15 institutions
    58%
  • Post-master's certificate93 graduates / yr · 4 institutions
    23%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate71 graduates / yr · 4 institutions
    18%
  • Doctor's degree - research/scholarship1 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    0.3%

Graduates over time

Secondary School Administration/Principalship completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

397graduates in 2025
-42% since 2012
20122025686397
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012686
2013657
2014512
2015458
2016416
2017417
2018507
2019459
2020437
2021451
2022447
2023403
2024460
2025397

Top 23 institutions for Secondary School Administration/Principalship, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet price
1University of North Carolina at Pembroke
Pembroke, NCPublicMaster's
7644%—
2University of Dayton
Dayton, OHPrivate not-for-profitPost-degree cert.
4780%$28,560
3Appalachian State University
Boone, NCPublicMaster'sMaster's
4475%—
4North Carolina Central University
Durham, NCPublicMaster's
2842%—
5Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania
Slippery Rock, PAPublicMaster's
2566%—
6Missouri Valley College
Marshall, MOPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
2422%$18,428
7Upper Valley Educators Institute
Lebanon, NHPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
22——
8Marshall University
Huntington, WVPublicMaster's
2151%—
9McKendree University
Lebanon, ILPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
2053%$23,994
10Wayne State College
Wayne, NEPublicMaster's
1752%—
11University of Cincinnati - Main Campus
Cincinnati, OHPublicPost-degree cert.
1675%—
12University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, NCPublicMaster's
1191%—
13Lindenwood University
Saint Charles, MOPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
849%$17,436
14Rider University
Lawrenceville, NJPrivate not-for-profitPost-degree cert.
761%$23,844
15Gwynedd Mercy University
Gwynedd Valley, PAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
757%$25,843
16Campbell University
Buies Creek, NCPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
661%$23,331
17Western Michigan University
Kalamazoo, MIPublicMaster's
458%—
18Charleston Southern University
Charleston, SCPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
447%$21,848
19Southeast Missouri State University
Cape Girardeau, MOPublicMaster's
358%—
20Furman University
Greenville, SCPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
379%$24,932
21Widener University
Chester, PAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
268%$29,049
22Worcester State University
Worcester, MAPublicPost-degree cert.
161%—
23Capella University
Minneapolis, MNPrivate for-profitDoctoral
120%$19,369

Offered in 13 states

Where Secondary School Administration/Principalship graduates come from. Each state links to all Educational Administration and Supervision programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 11-9032, Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Secondary School Administration/Principalship program typically pursue careers as Education Administrators for Kindergarten through Secondary levels. While the job outlook indicates a slight decline of 1.5%, there are approximately 20,800 annual openings, with a median wage of $104,070. A Master's degree is typically required for these positions.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
-1.5%
Decline
Openings / yr (US)
~20,800
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$104,070
typically Master's degree
National employment
328,330
Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary
US average pay
$116,100
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$105,870
annual

Top-paying metros

Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA
$169,480avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$166,970avg
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA
$164,920avg
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT
$164,050avg
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$162,910avg

Career pathways for CIP 13.0409

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondaryprimary
SOC 11-9032
$105,870-1.5%
Decline
~20,800Master's degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Experience
Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
Training
Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Related careers

Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary
$116,100 avg · 328,330 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Secondary School Administration/Principalship programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Speaking
Active Listening
Learning Strategies
Critical Thinking
Writing
Reading Comprehension
Monitoring
Active Learning

Knowledge areas

Education and Training
Administration and Management
English Language
Administrative
Mathematics
Customer and Personal Service

Abilities that matter most

Oral Expression
Oral Comprehension
Written Comprehension
Speech Clarity
Deductive Reasoning
Written Expression

Day-to-day work activities

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Training and Teaching Others
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Developing and Building Teams
Getting Information

What graduates do on the job

  • Counsel and provide guidance to students regarding personal, academic, vocational, or behavioral issues.
  • Confer with parents and staff to discuss educational activities, policies, and student behavior or learning problems.
  • Determine the scope of educational program offerings, and prepare drafts of course schedules and descriptions to estimate staffing and facility requirements.
  • Observe teaching methods and examine learning materials to evaluate and standardize curricula and teaching techniques and to determine areas for improvement.
  • Collaborate with teachers to develop and maintain curriculum standards, develop mission statements, and set performance goals and objectives.
  • Enforce discipline and attendance rules.

Tools and technology used

ACS Technologies HeadMasterApache CassandraAttendance tracking softwareBlackbaud The Education EdgeBlackboard softwareBloomzCommon CurriculumComputer Resources MMS

Other Educational Administration and Supervision specializations

The 13 other 6-digit CIP codes under Educational Administration and Supervision (CIP 13.04).

Common questions

What degree do I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Master's degree, a Post-master's certificate, or a Postbaccalaureate certificate.

What skills will I develop?+

You will develop skills in speaking, active listening, critical thinking, and writing.

What are the job prospects after graduation?+

There are about 20,800 annual openings for education administrators, although the outlook shows a slight decline.

What is the typical salary for a principal?+

The median wage for education administrators is $104,070.

What is the CIP code for Secondary School Administration/Principalship?+

Secondary School Administration/Principalship is CIP 13.0409 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Educational Administration and Supervision (CIP 13.04). NCES defines it as: A program that focuses on educational administration at the junior high, secondary, or senior high school (7-12) levels and prepares individuals to serve as principals and masters of secondary schools. Includes instruction in secondary school education, program and facilities planning, budgeting and administration, public relations, human resources management, adolescent growth and development, counseling skills, applicable law and regulations, school safety, policy studies, and professional standards and ethics.

How many institutions offer Secondary School Administration/Principalship programs?+

23 U.S. institutions reported Secondary School Administration/Principalship graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 13 states, awarding 397 credentials in the year. That is 0.9% of all Educational Administration and Supervision graduates.

How much do Secondary School Administration/Principalship graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary occupation, which Secondary School Administration/Principalship most directly leads to, pays a median of $105,870 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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