Homeland Security, Law Enforcement, Firefighting And Related Protective ServicesSpecialization of Criminal Justice and Corrections

Best institutions to study Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing

CIP 43.0114

A program focusing on the principles, procedures, techniques, legal concerns, and problems associated with a criminal investigation.

14 U.S. institutions graduated 310 Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 43.0114, a specialization of Criminal Justice and Corrections (CIP 43.01), and leads most directly to the Detectives and Criminal Investigators occupation (BLS SOC 33-3021).

Institutions
14
offering CIP 43.0114
States & territories
9
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
310
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
68%
share of graduates
US median pay · Detectives and Criminal Investigators
$93,790
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Criminal Justice and Corrections
0.3%
of all Criminal Justice and Corrections graduates

About Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 43.0114
A program focusing on the principles, procedures, techniques, legal concerns, and problems associated with a criminal investigation. Includes instruction in administrative law and procedures, courtroom evidence management and preparation, case presentation and court testimony, description and identification, state and federal criminal law and procedures, informant and suspect rights, officer liability, informant and witness management, victim awareness, tactical interviewing, psychology, criminal investigation methods and procedures, report writing and documentation, investigative techniques, and case management.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing program is designed for individuals interested in the principles and techniques involved in criminal investigations. This program falls under the broader field of Criminal Justice and Corrections, providing students with essential knowledge to navigate legal concerns and investigative procedures effectively.

What you'll learn

Students will develop core skills in active listening, critical thinking, and effective communication while gaining knowledge in law, public safety, and psychology. Coursework includes tactical interviewing, case management, report writing, and understanding the rights of informants and suspects.

Credentials awarded

What Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Master's degree88 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    28%
  • Associate's degree78 graduates / yr · 4 institutions
    25%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year58 graduates / yr · 3 institutions
    19%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate49 graduates / yr · 3 institutions
    16%
  • Bachelor's degree23 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    7.4%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years14 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    4.5%

Graduates over time

Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

310graduates in 2025
+165% since 2012
20122025117310
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012117
2013100
201496
201525
201617
201748
201876
201998
2020163
2021227
2022277
2023269
2024300
2025310

Top 14 institutions for Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1University of New Haven
West Haven, CTPrivate not-for-profitMaster'sPost-degree cert.
9863%$32,614$36,455
2Missouri State University - Springfield
Springfield, MOPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
4558%——
3Ana G. Mendez University
Orlando, FLPrivate not-for-profitAssociate's
41———
4CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice
New York, NYPublicPost-degree cert.
2356%—$37,284
5Oakland Community College
Auburn Hills, MIPublicAssociate's
2021%—$51,827
6SUNY College of Technology at Canton
Canton, NYPublicBachelor's
1938%—$37,702
7Waynesburg University
Waynesburg, PAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
1266%$24,453$37,582
8Pikes Peak State College
Colorado Springs, COPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1121%—$50,546
9Missouri Southern State University
Joplin, MOPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1042%—$34,058
10Universidad Ana G. Mendez - Gurabo Campus
Gurabo, PRPrivate not-for-profitAssociate's
931%$9,370—
11Mohawk Valley Community College
Utica, NYPublicAssociate's
838%—$36,754
12Central Connecticut State University
New Britain, CTPublicPost-degree cert.Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
648%——
13Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico - Mayaguez
Mayaguez, PRPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
440%$10,234—
14Blue Ridge Community and Technical College
Martinsburg, WVPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
432%——

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Criminal Justice and Corrections field (CIP 43.01) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 9 states & territories

Where Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing graduates come from. Each state links to all Criminal Justice and Corrections programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 33-3021, Detectives and Criminal Investigators, and its national outlook.

Graduates of this program can pursue careers as Detectives and Criminal Investigators, with an annual job outlook of approximately 7,800 openings. The median wage for this occupation is $93,580, and typically requires a high school diploma or equivalent for entry-level positions.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
-0.7%
Little or no change
Openings / yr (US)
~7,800
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$93,580
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
114,430
Detectives and Criminal Investigators
US average pay
$99,430
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$93,790
annual

Top-paying metros

Brunswick-St. Simons, GA
$148,490avg
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
$146,910avg
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$144,580avg
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA
$138,040avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$135,460avg

Career pathways for CIP 43.0114

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Detectives and Criminal Investigatorsprimary
SOC 33-3021
$93,790-0.7%
Little or no change
~7,800High school diploma or equivalent
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers
SOC 33-3051
$76,210+3.1%
About as fast as average
~53,700High school diploma or equivalent
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1111
$76,590+2.0%
About as fast as average
~1,200Doctoral or professional degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Education
Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience
Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
Training
Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Related careers

Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers
$79,200 avg · 670,520 jobs
Detectives and Criminal Investigators
$99,430 avg · 114,430 jobs
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary
$87,550 avg · 13,150 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Active Listening
Speaking
Critical Thinking
Reading Comprehension
Active Learning
Monitoring
Writing
Learning Strategies

Knowledge areas

Law and Government
Public Safety and Security
English Language
Customer and Personal Service
Psychology
Computers and Electronics

Abilities that matter most

Inductive Reasoning
Oral Comprehension
Problem Sensitivity
Deductive Reasoning
Oral Expression
Written Comprehension

Day-to-day work activities

Getting Information
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Documenting/Recording Information
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
Communicating with People Outside the Organization

What graduates do on the job

  • Check victims for signs of life, such as breathing and pulse.
  • Obtain facts or statements from complainants, witnesses, and accused persons and record interviews, using recording device.
  • Secure deceased body and obtain evidence from it, preventing bystanders from tampering with it prior to medical examiner's arrival.
  • Record progress of investigation, maintain informational files on suspects, and submit reports to commanding officer or magistrate to authorize warrants.
  • Prepare reports that detail investigation findings.
  • Prepare charges or responses to charges, or information for court cases, according to formalized procedures.

Tools and technology used

AccessData FTKAdobe PhotoshopCase management softwareComputer aided composite drawing softwareCorel WordPerfect Office SuiteCrime mapping softwareDataWorks Plus Digital CrimeSceneDeChant Consulting Services iWitness

Other Criminal Justice and Corrections specializations

The 16 other 6-digit CIP codes under Criminal Justice and Corrections (CIP 43.01).

Common questions

What degrees can I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Master's degree, Associate's degree, or a Postbaccalaureate certificate.

How many colleges offer this program in the U.S.?+

There are 14 colleges offering the Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing program.

What skills will I develop?+

You will develop skills in active listening, critical thinking, and effective communication.

What is the job outlook for graduates?+

The job outlook shows little or no change, with about 7,800 annual openings in the field.

What is the CIP code for Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing?+

Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing is CIP 43.0114 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Criminal Justice and Corrections (CIP 43.01). NCES defines it as: A program focusing on the principles, procedures, techniques, legal concerns, and problems associated with a criminal investigation. Includes instruction in administrative law and procedures, courtroom evidence management and preparation, case presentation and court testimony, description and identification, state and federal criminal law and procedures, informant and suspect rights, officer liability, informant and witness management, victim awareness, tactical interviewing, psychology, criminal investigation methods and procedures, report writing and documentation, investigative techniques, and case management.

How many institutions offer Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing programs?+

14 U.S. institutions reported Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 9 states & territories, awarding 310 credentials in the year. That is 0.3% of all Criminal Justice and Corrections graduates.

How much do Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Detectives and Criminal Investigators occupation, which Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing most directly leads to, pays a median of $93,790 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Criminal Justice and Corrections field report median earnings of $37,582 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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