Agricultural/Animal/Plant/Veterinary Science And Related FieldsSpecialization of Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services

Best institutions to study Plant Nursery Operations and Management

CIP 01.0606

A program that prepares individuals to operate and manage outdoor plant farms, tree and shrub nurseries, and related facilities that develop domesticated plant products for propagation, harvesting, and transplantation.

26 U.S. institutions graduated 156 Plant Nursery Operations and Management students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 01.0606, a specialization of Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services (CIP 01.06), and leads most directly to the Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers occupation (BLS SOC 11-9013).

Institutions
26
offering CIP 01.0606
States offered
7
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
156
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
42%
share of graduates
US median pay · Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
$89,900
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services
3.7%
of all Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services graduates

About Plant Nursery Operations and Management programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 01.0606
A program that prepares individuals to operate and manage outdoor plant farms, tree and shrub nurseries, and related facilities that develop domesticated plant products for propagation, harvesting, and transplantation. Includes instruction in applicable principles of plant science, farm and business management, nursery operations, equipment operation and maintenance, safety procedures, and personnel supervision.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Plant Nursery Operations and Management program is designed for individuals interested in managing outdoor plant farms, tree and shrub nurseries, and related facilities. This program prepares students to develop domesticated plant products for propagation, harvesting, and transplantation, making it ideal for those seeking a career in horticulture and plant management.

What you'll learn

Students will gain knowledge in plant science, farm and business management, nursery operations, equipment maintenance, and safety procedures. Coursework emphasizes critical thinking, active listening, and effective communication skills essential for successful management in the horticultural field.

Credentials awarded

What Plant Nursery Operations and Management graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year109 graduates / yr · 17 institutions
    70%
  • Associate's degree23 graduates / yr · 8 institutions
    15%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years13 graduates / yr · 3 institutions
    8.3%
  • Bachelor's degree11 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    7.1%

Graduates over time

Plant Nursery Operations and Management completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

156graduates in 2025
-12% since 2012
230 · 201720122025177156
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012177
2013197
2014206
2015191
2016188
2017230
2018159
2019213
2020150
2021121
2022141
2023130
2024131
2025156

Top 26 institutions for Plant Nursery Operations and Management, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet price
1Western Texas College
Snyder, TXPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2953%—
2Chattahoochee Technical College
Marietta, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1438%—
3Cuyamaca College
El Cajon, CAPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
1141%—
4Washington State University
Pullman, WAPublicBachelor's
1160%—
5Lanier Technical College
Gainesville, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1034%—
6Augusta Technical College
Augusta, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
931%—
7Southern Crescent Technical College
Griffin, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
758%—
8Hawaii Community College
Hilo, HIPublicAssociate's
733%—
9First Coast Technical College
Saint Augustine, FLPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
677%—
10Oconee Fall Line Technical College
Sandersville, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
665%—
11Fullerton College
Fullerton, CAPublicAssociate's
534%—
12Mt San Antonio College
Walnut, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
545%—
13Diablo Valley College
Pleasant Hill, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
449%—
14Modesto Junior College
Modesto, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
430%—
15North Georgia Technical College
Clarkesville, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
439%—
16Hennepin Technical College
Brooklyn Park, MNPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
442%—
17Mendocino College
Ukiah, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
325%—
18MiraCosta College
Oceanside, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
341%—
19Georgia Northwestern Technical College
Rome, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
343%—
20Merritt College
Oakland, CAPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
226%—
21San Joaquin Delta College
Stockton, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
235%—
22Santa Barbara City College
Santa Barbara, CAPublicAssociate's
234%—
23South Georgia Technical College
Americus, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
261%—
24Santa Rosa Junior College
Santa Rosa, CAPublicAssociate's
137%—
25Edmonds College
Lynnwood, WAPublicAssociate's
129%—
26Coastal Pines Technical College
Waycross, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
148%—

Offered in 7 states

Where Plant Nursery Operations and Management graduates come from. Each state links to all Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 11-9013, Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of this program can pursue careers as Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers, among other roles. The job outlook shows a slight decline of 1.3%, but there are approximately 85,500 annual openings with a median wage of $87,980. A high school diploma or equivalent is typically required for entry-level positions.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
-1.3%
Decline
Openings / yr (US)
~85,500
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$87,980
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
6,500
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
US average pay
$99,820
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$89,900
annual

Top-paying metros

Asheville, NC
$160,590avg
Napa, CA
$147,880avg
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
$131,650avg
Salinas, CA
$128,410avg
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$127,500avg

Career pathways for CIP 01.0606

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managersprimary
SOC 11-9013
$89,900-1.3%
Decline
~85,500High school diploma or equivalent
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
SOC 37-3011
$39,150+3.6%
About as fast as average
~158,200No formal educational credential
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers
SOC 37-1012
$58,430+2.3%
About as fast as average
~23,200High school diploma or equivalent
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
SOC 45-1011
$59,320+2.5%
About as fast as average
~8,500High school diploma or equivalent
Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation
SOC 37-3012
$46,340+3.8%
About as fast as average
~4,100High school diploma or equivalent
Forest and Conservation Workers
SOC 45-4011
$43,680-4.7%
Decline
~2,000High school diploma or equivalent
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1041
$98,700+4.1%
About as fast as average
~800Doctoral or professional degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Experience
A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
Training
Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Related careers

Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
$42,290 avg · 952,640 jobs
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers
$60,960 avg · 130,760 jobs
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
$62,730 avg · 27,960 jobs
Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation
$47,070 avg · 27,050 jobs
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
$102,050 avg · 8,920 jobs
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
$99,820 avg · 6,500 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Plant Nursery Operations and Management programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Critical Thinking
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Speaking
Monitoring
Active Learning
Writing
Mathematics

Knowledge areas

Administration and Management
Production and Processing
Biology
Mathematics
Personnel and Human Resources
English Language

Abilities that matter most

Inductive Reasoning
Problem Sensitivity
Oral Comprehension
Deductive Reasoning
Oral Expression
Written Comprehension

Day-to-day work activities

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Scheduling Work and Activities
Thinking Creatively
Getting Information

What graduates do on the job

  • Collect and record growth, production, and environmental data.
  • Manage nurseries that grow horticultural plants for sale to trade or retail customers, for display or exhibition, or for research.
  • Direct and monitor trapping and spawning of fish, egg incubation, and fry rearing, applying knowledge of management and fish culturing techniques.
  • Direct and monitor the transfer of mature fish to lakes, ponds, streams, or commercial tanks.
  • Determine how to allocate resources and to respond to unanticipated problems, such as insect infestation, drought, and fire.
  • Determine plant growing conditions, such as greenhouses, hydroponics, or natural settings, and set planting and care schedules.

Tools and technology used

Accutech Systems Corporation AccuFarm-MGRAdobe PhotoshopAdvanced Veterinary Services Ranch VisionAg Connections Land.dbAg Leader Technology SMS AdvancedAGCO Advanced Technology Solutions FieldstarAgData Blue Skies AccountingAgevo Farm Manager

Other Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services specializations

The 9 other 6-digit CIP codes under Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services (CIP 01.06).

Common questions

What types of credentials can I earn?+

You can earn various credentials, including an Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year, an Associate's degree, or an Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills such as critical thinking, active listening, reading comprehension, and effective communication.

What careers can I pursue after graduation?+

You can pursue careers as Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers, as well as roles in landscaping and groundskeeping.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook shows a decline of 1.3%, but there are still about 85,500 annual job openings.

What is the CIP code for Plant Nursery Operations and Management?+

Plant Nursery Operations and Management is CIP 01.0606 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services (CIP 01.06). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals to operate and manage outdoor plant farms, tree and shrub nurseries, and related facilities that develop domesticated plant products for propagation, harvesting, and transplantation. Includes instruction in applicable principles of plant science, farm and business management, nursery operations, equipment operation and maintenance, safety procedures, and personnel supervision.

How many institutions offer Plant Nursery Operations and Management programs?+

26 U.S. institutions reported Plant Nursery Operations and Management graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 7 states, awarding 156 credentials in the year. That is 3.7% of all Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services graduates.

How much do Plant Nursery Operations and Management graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers occupation, which Plant Nursery Operations and Management most directly leads to, pays a median of $89,900 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services by stateGeorgiaCaliforniaTexasWashingtonHawaiiFloridaMinnesota

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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