Agricultural/Animal/Plant/Veterinary Science And Related FieldsSpecialization of Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services

Best institutions to study Greenhouse Operations and Management

CIP 01.0604

A program that prepares individuals to produce, store, and deliver plant species in controlled indoor environments for wholesale, commercial, research, or other purposes.

18 U.S. institutions graduated 133 Greenhouse Operations and Management students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 01.0604, a specialization of Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services (CIP 01.06), and leads most directly to the Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers occupation (BLS SOC 11-9013).

Institutions
18
offering CIP 01.0604
States & territories
10
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
133
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
65%
share of graduates
US median pay · Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
$89,900
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services
3.2%
of all Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services graduates

About Greenhouse Operations and Management programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 01.0604
A program that prepares individuals to produce, store, and deliver plant species in controlled indoor environments for wholesale, commercial, research, or other purposes. Includes instruction in applicable principles of plant science; climate, irrigation, and nutrition control equipment operation and maintenance; facilities management; inventory control; safety procedures; and personnel supervision.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Greenhouse Operations and Management program prepares individuals for careers in producing, storing, and delivering plant species in controlled indoor environments. This program is ideal for those interested in agricultural science and horticulture, focusing on wholesale, commercial, and research applications. Students learn to manage nurseries and apply advanced techniques in plant care and facility management. This program falls under the broader category of Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services, making it suitable for aspiring agricultural managers and horticulturalists. With a blend of practical skills and theoretical knowledge, graduates are equipped to tackle challenges in greenhouse operations and contribute to the agricultural industry.

What you'll learn

Students in the Greenhouse Operations and Management program gain essential skills in plant science, climate control, irrigation, and nutrition management. Coursework includes training in facilities management, inventory control, and safety procedures, ensuring graduates are well-prepared for the complexities of greenhouse operations.

Credentials awarded

What Greenhouse Operations and Management graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Associate's degree49 graduates / yr · 7 institutions
    37%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years45 graduates / yr · 5 institutions
    34%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year39 graduates / yr · 10 institutions
    29%

Graduates over time

Greenhouse Operations and Management completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

133graduates in 2025
+142% since 2012
2012202555133
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
201255
201362
201478
201583
201693
201773
201862
201959
202076
202177
202275
2023105
2024126
2025133

Top 18 institutions for Greenhouse Operations and Management, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Spokane Community College
Spokane, WAPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
3333%——
2City Colleges of Chicago - Olive - Harvey College
Chicago, ILPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1221%——
3Santa Fe Community College
Santa Fe, NMPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
1223%——
4Sinclair Community College
Dayton, OHPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
941%——
5Central Lakes College - Brainerd
Brainerd, MNPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
853%——
6Piedmont Technical College
Greenwood, SCPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
833%——
7Gateway Technical College
Kenosha, WIPublicAssociate's
851%——
8Cuyahoga Community College District
Cleveland, OHPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
631%——
9Joliet Junior College
Joliet, ILPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
521%——
10Kishwaukee College
Malta, ILPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
545%——
11Hennepin Technical College
Brooklyn Park, MNPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
542%——
12Ohio State University Agricultural Technical Institute
Wooster, OHPublicAssociate's
543%—$34,190
13Front Range Community College
Westminster, COPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
435%—$28,703
14Fox Valley Technical College
Appleton, WIPublicAssociate's
465%——
15Caribbean University - Vega Baja
Vega Baja, PRPrivate not-for-profitAssociate's
450%$6,310—
16Arizona State University Campus Immersion
Tempe, AZPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
268%——
17College of DuPage
Glen Ellyn, ILPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
225%——
18Kent State University at Salem
Salem, OHPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
131%——

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services field (CIP 01.06) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 10 states & territories

Where Greenhouse Operations and Management graduates come from. Each state links to all Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 11-9013, Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Greenhouse Operations and Management program can pursue careers as Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers, among other roles. While the job outlook reflects a decline of 1.3%, there are approximately 85,500 annual openings in the field. The median wage for related occupations is $87,980, with a typical education requirement of a high school diploma or equivalent.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
-1.3%
Decline
Openings / yr (US)
~85,500
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$87,980
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
6,500
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
US average pay
$99,820
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$89,900
annual

Top-paying metros

Asheville, NC
$160,590avg
Napa, CA
$147,880avg
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
$131,650avg
Salinas, CA
$128,410avg
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$127,500avg

Career pathways for CIP 01.0604

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managersprimary
SOC 11-9013
$89,900-1.3%
Decline
~85,500High school diploma or equivalent
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
SOC 37-3011
$39,150+3.6%
About as fast as average
~158,200No formal educational credential
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers
SOC 37-1012
$58,430+2.3%
About as fast as average
~23,200High school diploma or equivalent
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
SOC 45-1011
$59,320+2.5%
About as fast as average
~8,500High school diploma or equivalent
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1041
$98,700+4.1%
About as fast as average
~800Doctoral or professional degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Experience
A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
Training
Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Related careers

Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
$42,290 avg · 952,640 jobs
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers
$60,960 avg · 130,760 jobs
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
$62,730 avg · 27,960 jobs
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
$102,050 avg · 8,920 jobs
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
$99,820 avg · 6,500 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Greenhouse Operations and Management programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Critical Thinking
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Speaking
Monitoring
Active Learning
Writing
Mathematics

Knowledge areas

Administration and Management
Production and Processing
Biology
Mathematics
Personnel and Human Resources
English Language

Abilities that matter most

Inductive Reasoning
Problem Sensitivity
Oral Comprehension
Deductive Reasoning
Oral Expression
Written Comprehension

Day-to-day work activities

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Scheduling Work and Activities
Thinking Creatively
Getting Information

What graduates do on the job

  • Collect and record growth, production, and environmental data.
  • Manage nurseries that grow horticultural plants for sale to trade or retail customers, for display or exhibition, or for research.
  • Direct and monitor trapping and spawning of fish, egg incubation, and fry rearing, applying knowledge of management and fish culturing techniques.
  • Direct and monitor the transfer of mature fish to lakes, ponds, streams, or commercial tanks.
  • Determine how to allocate resources and to respond to unanticipated problems, such as insect infestation, drought, and fire.
  • Determine plant growing conditions, such as greenhouses, hydroponics, or natural settings, and set planting and care schedules.

Tools and technology used

Accutech Systems Corporation AccuFarm-MGRAdobe PhotoshopAdvanced Veterinary Services Ranch VisionAg Connections Land.dbAg Leader Technology SMS AdvancedAGCO Advanced Technology Solutions FieldstarAgData Blue Skies AccountingAgevo Farm Manager

Other Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services specializations

The 9 other 6-digit CIP codes under Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services (CIP 01.06).

Common questions

What types of degrees can I earn in this program?+

You can earn an Associate's degree, an award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years, or an award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

Core skills include critical thinking, active listening, monitoring, and knowledge in administration, biology, and production processing.

What careers can I pursue after graduation?+

Graduates can work as agricultural managers, landscaping workers, or supervisors in related fields.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook shows a decline of 1.3%, with around 85,500 annual openings available.

What is the CIP code for Greenhouse Operations and Management?+

Greenhouse Operations and Management is CIP 01.0604 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services (CIP 01.06). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals to produce, store, and deliver plant species in controlled indoor environments for wholesale, commercial, research, or other purposes. Includes instruction in applicable principles of plant science; climate, irrigation, and nutrition control equipment operation and maintenance; facilities management; inventory control; safety procedures; and personnel supervision.

How many institutions offer Greenhouse Operations and Management programs?+

18 U.S. institutions reported Greenhouse Operations and Management graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 10 states & territories, awarding 133 credentials in the year. That is 3.2% of all Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services graduates.

How much do Greenhouse Operations and Management graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers occupation, which Greenhouse Operations and Management most directly leads to, pays a median of $89,900 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services field report median earnings of $34,190 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services by stateWashingtonIllinoisOhioMinnesotaWisconsinNew MexicoSouth CarolinaColoradoPuerto RicoArizona

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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