Agricultural/Animal/Plant/Veterinary Science And Related FieldsSpecialization of Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services

Best institutions to study Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations

CIP 01.0601

A program that focuses on the general production and processing of domesticated plants, shrubs, flowers, foliage, trees, groundcovers, and related plant materials; the management of technical and business operations connected with horticultural services; and the basic scientific principles needed to understand plants and their management and care.

141 U.S. institutions graduated 2,248 Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 01.0601, a specialization of Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services (CIP 01.06), and leads most directly to the Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers occupation (BLS SOC 37-3011).

Institutions
141
offering CIP 01.0601
States & territories
33
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
2,248
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
43%
share of graduates
US median pay · Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
$39,150
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services
53%
of all Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services graduates

About Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 01.0601
A program that focuses on the general production and processing of domesticated plants, shrubs, flowers, foliage, trees, groundcovers, and related plant materials; the management of technical and business operations connected with horticultural services; and the basic scientific principles needed to understand plants and their management and care.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations program focuses on the production and processing of various domesticated plants, including shrubs, flowers, and trees. This program is designed for individuals interested in managing technical and business operations within horticultural services, providing a foundation in the scientific principles necessary for effective plant care and management.

What you'll learn

Students will develop essential skills in critical thinking, active listening, and mathematics, alongside knowledge in areas such as chemistry and customer service. Coursework often includes hands-on training with tools and equipment used in landscaping and horticultural operations.

Credentials awarded

What Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year1,057 graduates / yr · 76 institutions
    47%
  • Associate's degree702 graduates / yr · 102 institutions
    31%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years374 graduates / yr · 42 institutions
    17%
  • Bachelor's degree109 graduates / yr · 9 institutions
    4.8%
  • Award of less than 12 weeks6 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    0.3%

Graduates over time

Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

2,248graduates in 2025
+7% since 2012
2,491 · 2019201220252,0942,248
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
20122,094
20132,192
20141,904
20151,848
20162,125
20172,271
20182,328
20192,491
20202,236
20211,617
20221,928
20232,035
20242,268
20252,248

Top 50 institutions for Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Lake Land College
Mattoon, ILPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
38358%—$7,972
2Lee College
Baytown, TXPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
11353%——
3Saint Louis Community College
Bridgeton, MOPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
8721%——
4SOWELA Technical Community College
Lake Charles, LAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
8143%——
5J F Ingram State Technical College
Deatsville, ALPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
5921%——
6Texas A&M University - College Station
College Station, TXPublicBachelor's
5484%—$41,341
7Forsyth Technical Community College
Winston-Salem, NCPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
4134%——
8Community College of Baltimore County
Baltimore, MDPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
4019%——
9Central Piedmont Community College
Charlotte, NCPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
3731%——
10Front Range Community College
Westminster, COPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
3535%—$28,703
11Tidewater Community College
Norfolk, VAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
3132%——
12Southwestern Illinois College
Belleville, ILPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
3036%——
13Gateway Technical College
Kenosha, WIPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2951%——
14Clackamas Community College
Oregon City, ORPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
2823%——
15Kalamazoo Valley Community College
Kalamazoo, MIPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2728%——
16Tarrant County College District
Fort Worth, TXPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2734%——
17Finger Lakes Community College
Canandaigua, NYPublicAssociate's
2630%——
18Carteret Community College
Morehead City, NCPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
2649%——
19College of Western Idaho
Nampa, IDPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
2531%——
20Gwinnett Technical College
Lawrenceville, GAPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
2332%——
21Wilkes Community College
Wilkesboro, NCPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
2355%——
22Trident Technical College
Charleston, SCPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
2330%——
23Orange Coast College
Costa Mesa, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
2248%——
24Saddleback College
Mission Viejo, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
2248%——
25Farmingdale State College
Farmingdale, NYPublicBachelor'sAssociate's
2253%——
26Spartanburg Community College
Spartanburg, SCPublicAssociate's
2128%—$29,260
27Western Texas College
Snyder, TXPublicAssociate's
2153%——
28Niagara County Community College
Sanborn, NYPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
2032%——
29J Sargeant Reynolds Community College
Richmond, VAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
2032%——
30Colorado State University - Fort Collins
Fort Collins, COPublicBachelor's
1967%—$51,005
31Central Lakes College - Brainerd
Brainerd, MNPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
1953%——
32Brunswick Community College
Bolivia, NCPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1940%——
33University of Cincinnati - Main Campus
Cincinnati, OHPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1975%——
34Piedmont Technical College
Greenwood, SCPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1933%——
35Lake Washington Institute of Technology
Kirkland, WAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1837%——
36Merritt College
Oakland, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1726%——
37Chattahoochee Technical College
Marietta, GAPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
1738%——
38McHenry County College
Crystal Lake, ILPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
1737%——
39Johnson County Community College
Overland Park, KSPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1731%——
40Oklahoma State University - Oklahoma City
Oklahoma City, OKPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1715%——
41Fayetteville Technical Community College
Fayetteville, NCPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1624%——
42College of the Desert
Palm Desert, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic yearsAssociate's
1531%——
43Williamson College of the Trades
Media, PAPrivate not-for-profitAssociate's
1583%$1,421—
44Foothill College
Los Altos Hills, CAPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1456%——
45Mt San Antonio College
Walnut, CAPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1445%——
46Fox Valley Technical College
Appleton, WIPublicAssociate'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1465%——
47Mid - America Technology Center
Wayne, OKPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
14100%——
48Central Georgia Technical College
Warner Robins, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1447%——
49Pickens Technical College
Aurora, COPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1376%——
50Trinity Valley Community College
Athens, TXPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
1327%——

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services field (CIP 01.06) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 33 states & territories

Where Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations graduates come from. Each state links to all Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services programs offered there.

StateInstitutionsGraduates / yrTop institution by graduates
Illinois11483Lake Land College383 / yr
Texas8240Lee College113 / yr
California32230Orange Coast College22 / yr
North Carolina13216Forsyth Technical Community College41 / yr
Georgia9102Gwinnett Technical College23 / yr
Missouri288Saint Louis Community College87 / yr
Louisiana181SOWELA Technical Community College81 / yr
Virginia674Tidewater Community College31 / yr
Colorado471Front Range Community College35 / yr
New York368Finger Lakes Community College26 / yr
South Carolina465Trident Technical College23 / yr
Alabama159J F Ingram State Technical College59 / yr
Maryland457Community College of Baltimore County40 / yr
Wisconsin551Gateway Technical College29 / yr
Oklahoma542Oklahoma State University - Oklahoma City17 / yr
Washington436Lake Washington Institute of Technology18 / yr
Oregon234Clackamas Community College28 / yr
Ohio431University of Cincinnati - Main Campus19 / yr
Pennsylvania330Williamson College of the Trades15 / yr
Michigan228Kalamazoo Valley Community College27 / yr
Idaho125College of Western Idaho25 / yr
Nebraska320Northeast Community College8 / yr
Minnesota119Central Lakes College - Brainerd19 / yr
South Dakota318Southeast Technical College11 / yr
Massachusetts218University of Massachusetts - Amherst9 / yr
Kansas117Johnson County Community College17 / yr
Maine112University of Maine12 / yr
Mississippi112Jones County Junior College12 / yr
Arkansas19Phillips Community College of the University of Arkansas9 / yr
Indiana15Ivy Tech Community College5 / yr
Arizona13Yavapai College3 / yr
Puerto Rico13University of Puerto Rico - Utuado3 / yr
Tennessee11Walters State Community College1 / yr

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 37-3011, Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of this program can pursue careers as Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers, with an average annual wage of $38,090. The job outlook for this field is about as fast as average, with approximately 158,200 annual openings projected and a growth rate of 3.6%.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+3.6%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr (US)
~158,200
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$38,090
typically No formal educational credential
National employment
952,640
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
US average pay
$42,290
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$39,150
annual

Top-paying metros

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$54,470avg
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$53,720avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$51,910avg
Napa, CA
$51,370avg
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$51,250avg

Career pathways for CIP 01.0601

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workersprimary
SOC 37-3011
$39,150+3.6%
About as fast as average
~158,200No formal educational credential
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
SOC 11-9013
$89,900-1.3%
Decline
~85,500High school diploma or equivalent
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers
SOC 37-1012
$58,430+2.3%
About as fast as average
~23,200High school diploma or equivalent
Farm and Home Management Educators
SOC 25-9021
$60,220-2.5%
Decline
~1,100Master's degree
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1041
$98,700+4.1%
About as fast as average
~800Doctoral or professional degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Education
Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.
Experience
Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.
Training
Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.

Related careers

Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
$42,290 avg · 952,640 jobs
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers
$60,960 avg · 130,760 jobs
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
$102,050 avg · 8,920 jobs
Farm and Home Management Educators
$61,060 avg · 8,220 jobs
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
$99,820 avg · 6,500 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Critical Thinking
Speaking
Active Listening
Monitoring
Reading Comprehension
Active Learning
Learning Strategies
Mathematics

Knowledge areas

English Language
Customer and Personal Service
Chemistry
Mechanical
Public Safety and Security
Administration and Management

Abilities that matter most

Multilimb Coordination
Manual Dexterity
Trunk Strength
Static Strength
Control Precision
Arm-Hand Steadiness

Day-to-day work activities

Handling and Moving Objects
Controlling Machines and Processes
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Performing General Physical Activities
Getting Information
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge

What graduates do on the job

  • Gather and remove litter.
  • Use hand tools, such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge or brush trimmers, or axes.
  • Operate vehicles or powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chainsaws, electric clippers, sod cutters, or pruning saws.
  • Water lawns, trees, or plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  • Prune or trim trees, shrubs, or hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  • Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, or trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.

Tools and technology used

FacebookIBM NotesMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft Word

Other Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services specializations

The 9 other 6-digit CIP codes under Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services (CIP 01.06).

Common questions

What types of credentials can I earn?+

You can earn an Award of at least 12 weeks, an Associate's degree, or an Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in critical thinking, active listening, and monitoring, among others.

What careers can I pursue after graduation?+

You can work as a Landscaping and Groundskeeping Worker or in other agricultural management roles.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook is about as fast as average, with a growth rate of 3.6% and approximately 158,200 openings each year.

What is the CIP code for Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations?+

Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations is CIP 01.0601 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services (CIP 01.06). NCES defines it as: A program that focuses on the general production and processing of domesticated plants, shrubs, flowers, foliage, trees, groundcovers, and related plant materials; the management of technical and business operations connected with horticultural services; and the basic scientific principles needed to understand plants and their management and care.

How many institutions offer Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations programs?+

141 U.S. institutions reported Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 33 states & territories, awarding 2,248 credentials in the year. That is 53.2% of all Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services graduates.

How much do Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers occupation, which Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations most directly leads to, pays a median of $39,150 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services field report median earnings of $38,339 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services by stateIllinoisTexasCaliforniaNorth CarolinaGeorgiaMissouriLouisianaVirginiaColoradoNew York

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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