Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics

Best institutions to study Foreign Languages

Compare 48 U.S. colleges offering Foreign Languages by graduate earnings, cost, and outcomes. Federal data across 27 states.

Foreign Languages programs report a median of $42,244 one year after graduation (College Scorecard, 2024), and map to CIP 16.99 and the Interpreters and Translators occupation (BLS SOC).

Institutions
48
offering CIP 16.99
States offered
27
with a program page
With earnings data
2
College Scorecard
Degrees / yr
546
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Median grad earnings
$42,244
1 year after graduation
US pay · Interpreters and Translators
$66,360
BLS OEWS May 2025

About Foreign Languages programs

The Foreign Languages program focuses on the study of various languages, literatures, and linguistics. This program is designed for students interested in understanding and communicating in multiple languages, as well as exploring the cultural and literary contexts of those languages. It is ideal for individuals who wish to enhance their global communication skills and cultural awareness.

Learn more about Foreign Languages

What you'll learn

Students in the Foreign Languages program develop core skills in speaking, active listening, reading comprehension, and writing. They also gain knowledge in areas such as English and foreign languages, customer service, and education. Coursework may include translation techniques, linguistic analysis, and the study of language structure and meaning.

Top 2 institutions, ranked by graduate earnings

Earnings = median 1 year after graduation (College Scorecard, predominant credential).

#InstitutionGrad earnings (1 yr)CompletionsGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1Clemson University
Clemson, SC Public · Bachelor's degree
$42,2444287%$22,715
2Georgia Southern University
Statesboro, GA Public · Bachelor's degree
$27,6443455%$26,120

Offered across 27 states

The same program, compared state by state. Pick a state for in-state earnings and institutions.

StateInstitutionsMedian earningsTop institution by earnings
South Carolinalimited1$42,244Clemson University
Georgia4$27,644Georgia Southern University
Alaskalimited1
Arizonalimited1
Arkansaslimited1
California7
Coloradolimited1
Delawarelimited1
Hawaiilimited1
Idaholimited1
Indianalimited1
Kentuckylimited1
Marylandlimited1
Massachusettslimited2
Michiganlimited2
Mississippilimited2
Missourilimited1
Nevadalimited1
New York5
North Carolinalimited1
Ohiolimited1
Oregonlimited1
Pennsylvanialimited2
Utahlimited1
Vermontlimited1
Washington5
Wisconsinlimited1

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 27-3091, Interpreters and Translators, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Foreign Languages program can pursue various careers in translation, interpretation, and language education. The job outlook shows a growth rate of 1.7% with approximately 6,900 annual openings. The median wage for positions in this field is $59,440, typically requiring a bachelor's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+1.7%
Little or no change
Openings / yr (US)
~6,900
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$59,440
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
52,060
Interpreters and Translators
US average pay
$66,360
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$60,170
annual

Top-paying metros

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$93,650avg
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
$93,460avg
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
$92,880avg
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$91,110avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$90,940avg

Related careers

Interpreters and Translators
$66,360 avg · 52,060 jobs
Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
$89,990 avg · 19,830 jobs

CIP-to-SOC crosswalk for Foreign Languages

The SOC occupations NCES officially maps to CIP 16.99.

Under the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk, CIP 16.99 (Foreign Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, Other) maps to 3 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) occupations, the jobs the U.S. Department of Labor links to this field of study.

SOC codeOccupation
25-1124Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
25-2031Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
27-3091Interpreters and Translatorsprimary

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk.

Skills & knowledge in Foreign Languages programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this program most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Speaking
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Writing
Monitoring
Critical Thinking
Active Learning
Learning Strategies

Knowledge areas

English Language
Foreign Language
Customer and Personal Service
Education and Training
Administrative
Public Safety and Security

What graduates do on the job

  • Follow ethical codes that protect the confidentiality of information.
  • Translate messages simultaneously or consecutively into specified languages, orally or by using hand signs, maintaining message content, context, and style as much as possible.
  • Listen to speakers' statements to determine meanings and to prepare translations, using electronic listening systems as necessary.
  • Compile terminology and information to be used in translations, including technical terms such as those for legal or medical material.
  • Refer to reference materials, such as dictionaries, lexicons, encyclopedias, and computerized terminology banks, as needed to ensure translation accuracy.
  • Check translations of technical terms and terminology to ensure that they are accurate and remain consistent throughout translation revisions.

Concentrations within Foreign Languages

Specializations under this field (NCES CIP 2020).

  • Foreign Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, Other
    CIP 16.9999

    Any instructional program in foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics not listed above.

Common questions

What can I do with a degree in Foreign Languages?+

Graduates can work in translation, interpretation, education, and various roles requiring language skills.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in speaking, listening, reading, writing, and critical thinking.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook indicates a growth rate of 1.7% with about 6,900 annual openings.

What level of education is typically required?+

Most positions in this field require at least a bachelor's degree.

How much do Foreign Languages graduates earn?+

Foreign Languages graduates report median earnings of $42,244 one year after graduation, per College Scorecard (2024); the Interpreters and Translators occupation pays about $66,360 on average nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025).

What is the CIP code for Foreign Languages?+

Foreign Languages maps to CIP 16.99 in the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP), the U.S. Department of Education taxonomy used for College Scorecard Field of Study earnings and IPEDS completions.

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About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
PSEO graduate earnings2019–21 graduation cohorts (release V4.13.0)
Earnings and employment outcomes of graduates by institution, degree level, and field of study, measured from state wage records.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.
FVT/GE program performanceProvisional preview, May 18, 2026 release
Program-level debt-to-earnings and earnings-premium measures behind the FVT/GE and STATS accountability frameworks.

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