Theology And Religious Vocations

Best institutions to study Theological and Ministerial Studies

Compare 411 U.S. colleges offering Theological and Ministerial Studies by graduate earnings, cost, and outcomes. Federal data across 44 states.

Theological and Ministerial Studies programs report a median of $32,202 one year after graduation (College Scorecard, 2024), and map to CIP 39.06 and the Clergy occupation (BLS SOC).

Institutions
411
offering CIP 39.06
States & territories
44
with a program page
With earnings data
25
College Scorecard
Degrees / yr
14,648
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Median grad earnings
$32,202
1 year after graduation
US pay · Clergy
$66,860
BLS OEWS May 2025

About Theological and Ministerial Studies programs

The Theological and Ministerial Studies program focuses on the study of theology and religious vocations, preparing students for various roles within religious communities. It is ideal for individuals seeking to deepen their understanding of spiritual matters and engage in ministerial work or religious leadership. Students can explore specializations such as Divinity, Rabbinical Studies, and Pre-Ministerial Studies.

Learn more about Theological and Ministerial Studies

What you'll learn

Students in this program develop essential skills such as speaking, active listening, and critical thinking. Coursework typically covers philosophy, theology, and administration, equipping graduates with the knowledge needed to lead religious services, prepare sermons, and provide spiritual guidance.

Top 25 institutions, ranked by graduate earnings

Earnings = median 1 year after graduation (College Scorecard, predominant credential).

#InstitutionGrad earnings (1 yr)CompletionsGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1William Jessup University
Rocklin, CA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$47,1022156%$24,242$21,566
2University of Notre Dame
Notre Dame, IN Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$45,87411995%$19,452$19,000
3The Master's University and Seminary
Santa Clarita, CA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$43,67712168%$30,641$23,774
4Northwest University
Kirkland, WA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$41,1392371%$21,433$26,453
5Northwest University - Center for Online and Extended Education
Kirkland, WA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$41,1394150%$26,831$26,453
6Cornerstone University
Grand Rapids, MI Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$40,8731762%$21,132$43,009
7Nazarene Bible College
Colorado Springs, CO Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$40,35729$40,332
8Baptist University of Florida
Graceville, FL Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$34,3502652%$9,668$24,916
9Johnson University
Knoxville, TN Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$33,6273157%$19,333$23,250
10Moody Bible Institute
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$33,48820062%$24,848$14,000
11University of Northwestern - St Paul
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$32,8151768%$23,114$22,000
12Seattle Pacific University
Seattle, WA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$32,2201862%$24,653
13Benedictine College
Atchison, KS Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$32,2023962%$24,826$23,250
14Southeastern University
Lakeland, FL Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$29,80938643%$29,915$23,218
15Franciscan University of Steubenville
Steubenville, OH Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$29,65621375%$21,122$25,000
16The King's University
Southlake, TX Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$29,5936047%$23,878$48,998
17Palm Beach Atlantic University
West Palm Beach, FL Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$28,3832755%$32,031$25,750
18Bob Jones University
Greenville, SC Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$28,3252565%$18,053
19Mid - America Christian University
Oklahoma City, OK Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$27,3912344%$17,088$41,422
20Oral Roberts University
Tulsa, OK Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$27,08814457%$23,543$30,750
21Ave Maria University
Ave Maria, FL Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$26,9244554%$22,235$21,102
22University of Valley Forge
Phoenixville, PA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$25,0511949%$27,182$28,000
23Universidad Adventista de las Antillas
Mayaguez, PR Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$23,365636%$9,579$31,000
24Concordia University - Nebraska
Seward, NE Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$19,316365%$22,390$27,750
25Martin Luther College
New Ulm, MN Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$15,3273472%$17,946$18,949

Offered across 44 states & territories

The same program, compared state by state. Pick a state for in-state earnings and institutions.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 21-2011, Clergy, and its national outlook.

Graduates of Theological and Ministerial Studies can pursue careers in various religious settings, with an outlook showing little or no change in job opportunities. There are approximately 23,000 annual openings, a median wage of $60,820, and a typical education requirement of a Bachelor's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+1.0%
Little or no change
Openings / yr (US)
~23,000
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$60,820
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
57,200
Clergy
US average pay
$66,860
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$60,810
annual

Top-paying metros

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$104,000avg
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA
$85,300avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$85,010avg
Bozeman, MT
$83,660avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$80,410avg

Related careers

Clergy
$66,860 avg · 57,200 jobs
Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary
$92,040 avg · 20,460 jobs
Religious Workers, All Other
$53,870 avg · 15,760 jobs

CIP-to-SOC crosswalk for Theological and Ministerial Studies

The SOC occupations NCES officially maps to CIP 39.06.

Under the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk, CIP 39.06 (Theological and Ministerial Studies) maps to 3 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) occupations, the jobs the U.S. Department of Labor links to this field of study.

SOC codeOccupation
21-2011Clergyprimary
21-2099Religious Workers, All Other
25-1126Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk.

Skills & knowledge in Theological and Ministerial Studies programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this program most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Speaking
Active Listening
Writing
Reading Comprehension
Active Learning
Critical Thinking
Learning Strategies
Monitoring

Knowledge areas

Philosophy and Theology
English Language
Administration and Management
Customer and Personal Service
Education and Training
Therapy and Counseling

What graduates do on the job

  • Pray and promote spirituality.
  • Prepare and deliver sermons or other talks.
  • Read from sacred texts, such as the Bible, Torah, or Koran.
  • Organize and lead regular religious services.
  • Instruct people who seek conversion to a particular faith.
  • Share information about religious issues by writing articles, giving speeches, or teaching.

Concentrations within Theological and Ministerial Studies

Specializations under this field (NCES CIP 2020).

  • Theology/Theological Studies
    CIP 39.0601

    A program that focuses on the beliefs and doctrine of a particular religious faith from the intramural point of view of that faith

  • Divinity/Ministry
    CIP 39.0602

    A program that prepares individuals for ordination as ministers or priests in any of the Christian religious traditions

  • Pre-Theology/Pre-Ministerial Studies
    CIP 39.0604

    A program that prepares individuals to enter a seminary or other program leading to religious ordination, or a related religious vocation.

  • Rabbinical Studies
    CIP 39.0605

    A program that prepares individuals for ordination as Rabbis

  • Talmudic Studies
    CIP 39.0606

    Moved from 39.0606 to 38.0207

  • Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other
    CIP 39.0699

    Any instructional program in theological and ministerial studies not listed above, including preparation for religious vocations in faiths other than Christianity and Judaism.

Common questions

What is the focus of Theological and Ministerial Studies?+

The program focuses on theology and religious vocations, preparing students for roles in religious leadership.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

Students will develop skills in speaking, active listening, critical thinking, and more.

What are the career prospects after graduation?+

Graduates can expect around 23,000 annual job openings with a median wage of $60,820.

What level of education is typically required?+

A Bachelor's degree is typically required for careers in this field.

How much do Theological and Ministerial Studies graduates earn?+

Theological and Ministerial Studies graduates report median earnings of $32,202 one year after graduation, per College Scorecard (2024); the Clergy occupation pays about $66,860 on average nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025).

What is the CIP code for Theological and Ministerial Studies?+

Theological and Ministerial Studies maps to CIP 39.06 in the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP), the U.S. Department of Education taxonomy used for College Scorecard Field of Study earnings and IPEDS completions.

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About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
PSEO graduate earnings2019–21 graduation cohorts (release V4.13.0)
Earnings and employment outcomes of graduates by institution, degree level, and field of study, measured from state wage records.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.
FVT/GE program performanceProvisional preview, May 18, 2026 release
Program-level debt-to-earnings and earnings-premium measures behind the FVT/GE and STATS accountability frameworks.

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