Theology And Religious Vocations

Best colleges for Theological and Ministerial Studies

Ranked by graduate earnings

The top bachelor's colleges for Theological and Ministerial Studies by graduate earnings are William Jessup University ($47,102), University of Notre Dame ($45,874) and The Master's University and Seminary ($43,677), based on median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard, among programs with at least 20 graduates a year, excluding online, degree-completion and graduate-only schools and those with a graduation rate under 30%.

  1. William Jessup University (Rocklin, CA): $47,102, 21 graduates a year
  2. University of Notre Dame (Notre Dame, IN): $45,874, 119 graduates a year
  3. The Master's University and Seminary (Santa Clarita, CA): $43,677, 121 graduates a year
  4. Northwest University (Kirkland, WA): $41,139, 23 graduates a year
  5. Northwest University - Center for Online and Extended Education (Kirkland, WA): $41,139, 41 graduates a year

Compare 411 U.S. colleges offering Theological and Ministerial Studies by graduate earnings, cost, and outcomes. Federal data across 44 states.

Theological and Ministerial Studies programs report median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary) of $32,202 (College Scorecard, 2019), and map to CIP 39.06 and the Clergy occupation (BLS SOC).

Institutions
411
offering CIP 39.06
States & territories
44
with a program page
With earnings data
25
College Scorecard
Degrees / yr
14,648
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Median starting salary
$32,202
1 yr after graduation, College Scorecard
US pay · Clergy
$66,860
BLS OEWS May 2025

About Theological and Ministerial Studies programs

The Theological and Ministerial Studies program focuses on the study of theology and religious vocations, preparing students for various roles within religious communities. It is ideal for individuals seeking to deepen their understanding of spiritual matters and engage in ministerial work or religious leadership. Students can explore specializations such as Divinity, Rabbinical Studies, and Pre-Ministerial Studies.

Learn more about Theological and Ministerial Studies →

What you'll learn

Students in this program develop essential skills such as speaking, active listening, and critical thinking. Coursework typically covers philosophy, theology, and administration, equipping graduates with the knowledge needed to lead religious services, prepare sermons, and provide spiritual guidance.

Top 25 bachelor's programs, ranked by graduate earnings

Ranked by median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard, predominant credential. Programs with fewer than 20 graduates a year, a graduation rate under 30%, or online, degree-completion or graduate-only status rank after the rest.

Starting salary (1 yr): median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary), College Scorecard.
#InstitutionStarting salary (1 yr)Graduates / yrGrad rateNet priceMedian debt
1William Jessup University
Rocklin, CA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$47,1022156%$24,242$21,566
2University of Notre Dame
Notre Dame, IN Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$45,87411995%$19,452$19,000
3The Master's University and Seminary
Santa Clarita, CA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$43,67712168%$30,641$23,774
4Northwest University
Kirkland, WA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$41,1392371%$21,433$26,453
5Northwest University - Center for Online and Extended Education
Kirkland, WA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$41,1394150%$26,831$26,453
6Baptist University of Florida
Graceville, FL Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$34,3502652%$9,668$24,916
7Johnson University
Knoxville, TN Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$33,6273157%$19,333$23,250
8Moody Bible Institute
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$33,48820062%$24,848$14,000
9Benedictine College
Atchison, KS Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$32,2023962%$24,826$23,250
10Southeastern University
Lakeland, FL Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$29,80938643%$29,915$23,218
11Franciscan University of Steubenville
Steubenville, OH Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$29,65621375%$21,122$25,000
12The King's University
Southlake, TX Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$29,5936047%$23,878$48,998
13Palm Beach Atlantic University
West Palm Beach, FL Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$28,3832755%$32,031$25,750
14Bob Jones University
Greenville, SC Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$28,3252565%$18,053—
15Mid-America Christian University
Oklahoma City, OK Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$27,3912344%$17,088$41,422
16Oral Roberts University
Tulsa, OK Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$27,08814457%$23,543$30,750
17Ave Maria University
Ave Maria, FL Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$26,9244554%$22,235$21,102
18Martin Luther College
New Ulm, MN Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree
$15,3273472%$17,946$18,949
19Cornerstone University
Grand Rapids, MI Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree Small program
$40,8731762%$21,132$43,009
20Nazarene Bible College
Colorado Springs, CO Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree Online
$40,35729——$40,332
21University of Northwestern-St Paul
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree Small program
$32,8151768%$23,114$22,000
22Seattle Pacific University
Seattle, WA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree Small program
$32,2201862%$24,653—
23University of Valley Forge
Phoenixville, PA Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree Small program
$25,0511949%$27,182$28,000
24Universidad Adventista de las Antillas
Mayaguez, PR Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree Small program
$23,365636%$9,579$31,000
25Concordia University - Nebraska
Seward, NE Private not-for-profit · Bachelor's degree Small program
$19,316365%$22,390$27,750

Specializations within Theological and Ministerial Studies

5 of the 5 6-digit CIP codes under CIP 39.06 have U.S. graduates (NCES CIP 2020, IPEDS 2024–25). Each links to its own page, ranked by graduates.

Offered across 44 states & territories

The same program, compared state by state. Pick a state for in-state earnings and institutions.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 21-2011, Clergy, and its national outlook.

Graduates of Theological and Ministerial Studies can pursue careers in various religious settings, with an outlook showing little or no change in job opportunities. There are approximately 23,000 annual openings, a median wage of $60,820, and a typical education requirement of a Bachelor's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+1.0%
Little or no change
Openings / yr (US)
~23,000
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$60,820
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
57,200
Clergy
US average pay
$66,860
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$60,810
annual

Top-paying metros

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$104,000avg
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA
$85,300avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$85,010avg
Bozeman, MT
$83,660avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$80,410avg

Related careers

Clergy
$66,860 avg · 57,200 jobs
Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary
$92,040 avg · 20,460 jobs
Religious Workers, All Other
$53,870 avg · 15,760 jobs

CIP-to-SOC crosswalk for Theological and Ministerial Studies

The SOC occupations NCES officially maps to CIP 39.06.

Under the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk, CIP 39.06 (Theological and Ministerial Studies) maps to 3 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) occupations, the jobs the U.S. Department of Labor links to this field of study.

SOC codeOccupation
21-2011Clergyprimary
21-2099Religious Workers, All Other
25-1126Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk.

Skills & knowledge in Theological and Ministerial Studies programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this program most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Speaking
Active Listening
Writing
Reading Comprehension
Active Learning
Critical Thinking
Learning Strategies
Monitoring

Knowledge areas

Philosophy and Theology
English Language
Administration and Management
Customer and Personal Service
Education and Training
Therapy and Counseling

What graduates do on the job

  • Pray and promote spirituality.
  • Prepare and deliver sermons or other talks.
  • Read from sacred texts, such as the Bible, Torah, or Koran.
  • Organize and lead regular religious services.
  • Instruct people who seek conversion to a particular faith.
  • Share information about religious issues by writing articles, giving speeches, or teaching.

Common questions

What is the focus of Theological and Ministerial Studies?+

The program focuses on theology and religious vocations, preparing students for roles in religious leadership.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

Students will develop skills in speaking, active listening, critical thinking, and more.

What are the career prospects after graduation?+

Graduates can expect around 23,000 annual job openings with a median wage of $60,820.

What level of education is typically required?+

A Bachelor's degree is typically required for careers in this field.

How much do Theological and Ministerial Studies graduates earn?+

Theological and Ministerial Studies graduates report median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary) of $32,202, College Scorecard (2019); the Clergy occupation pays about $66,860 on average nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025).

What is the CIP code for Theological and Ministerial Studies?+

Theological and Ministerial Studies maps to CIP 39.06 in the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP), the U.S. Department of Education taxonomy used for College Scorecard Field of Study earnings and IPEDS completions.

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About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
PSEO graduate earnings2019–21 graduation cohorts (release V4.13.0)
Earnings and employment outcomes of graduates by institution, degree level, and field of study, measured from state wage records.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.
FVT/GE program performanceProvisional preview, May 18, 2026 release
Program-level debt-to-earnings and earnings-premium measures behind the FVT/GE and STATS accountability frameworks.

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