Theology And Religious VocationsSpecialization of Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries

Best institutions to study Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies

CIP 39.0706New in CIP 2020

A program that prepares individuals to provide caregiver, pastoral, and spiritual support in an institutional, hospice, military, or sports setting.

12 U.S. institutions graduated 61 Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 39.0706, a specialization of Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries (CIP 39.07), and leads most directly to the Clergy occupation (BLS SOC 21-2011).

Institutions
12
offering CIP 39.0706
States offered
11
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
61
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
59%
share of graduates
US median pay · Clergy
$60,810
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries
2.0%
of all Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries graduates

About Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 39.0706
A program that prepares individuals to provide caregiver, pastoral, and spiritual support in an institutional, hospice, military, or sports setting. Includes instruction in global, healthcare, prison, and sports chaplaincy; addiction, crisis, disaster, family, marriage, grief, and loss counseling; ethics; leadership; multi-cultural, multi-faith contexts; and worship.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies program prepares individuals to provide caregiver, pastoral, and spiritual support in various settings, including healthcare, military, and sports. This program is ideal for those seeking to serve as spiritual leaders and counselors in diverse environments, addressing the needs of individuals facing crises, grief, and other life challenges.

Learn more about Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies →

What you'll learn

Students in this program will develop essential skills in speaking, active listening, and critical thinking, while gaining knowledge in philosophy, theology, and counseling. Coursework includes instruction in multi-faith contexts, ethics, and leadership, equipping graduates to navigate complex spiritual and emotional landscapes.

Credentials awarded

What Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Master's degree54 graduates / yr · 10 institutions
    89%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year5 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    8.2%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate2 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    3.3%

Graduates over time

Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

61graduates in 2025
+118% since 2020
202020252861
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
202028
202118
202217
202329
202430
202561

CIP 39.0706 was introduced in CIP 2020, so the series starts when institutions began reporting under the new code.

Top 12 institutions for Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Liberty University
Lynchburg, VAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
1665%$28,911$34,083
2Hartford International University for Religion and Peace
Hartford, CTPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
10———
3AdventHealth University
Orlando, FLPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
939%$31,894—
4Brigham Young University
Provo, UTPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
681%$13,712—
5Garrett - Evangelical Theological Seminary
Evanston, ILPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
5———
6George Fox University
Newberg, ORPrivate not-for-profitAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
572%$26,564—
7University of the West
Rosemead, CAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
438%$14,162—
8Northeastern Seminary
Rochester, NYPrivate not-for-profitPost-degree cert.
2———
9Palm Beach Atlantic University
West Palm Beach, FLPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
155%$32,031—
10Campbellsville University
Campbellsville, KYPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
142%$18,824—
11Moravian University
Bethlehem, PAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
172%$28,454—
12Grace School of Theology
The Woodlands, TXPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
1100%——

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries field (CIP 39.07) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 11 states

Where Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies graduates come from. Each state links to all Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 21-2011, Clergy, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies program can pursue careers as clergy, directors of religious activities, and other religious workers. The job outlook shows little to no change, with an estimated 23,000 annual openings and a median wage of $60,820, typically requiring a bachelor's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+1.0%
Little or no change
Openings / yr (US)
~23,000
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$60,820
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
57,200
Clergy
US average pay
$66,860
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$60,810
annual

Top-paying metros

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$104,000avg
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA
$85,300avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$85,010avg
Bozeman, MT
$83,660avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$80,410avg

Career pathways for CIP 39.0706

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Clergyprimary
SOC 21-2011
$60,810+1.0%
Little or no change
~23,000Bachelor's degree
Directors, Religious Activities and Education
SOC 21-2021
$52,100+2.1%
About as fast as average
~13,800Bachelor's degree
Religious Workers, All Other
SOC 21-2099
$45,280+0.6%
Little or no change
~11,100Bachelor's degree
Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1126
$80,260+0.7%
Little or no change
~2,000Doctoral or professional degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Experience
Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
Training
Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Related careers

Clergy
$66,860 avg · 57,200 jobs
Directors, Religious Activities and Education
$62,100 avg · 22,160 jobs
Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary
$92,040 avg · 20,460 jobs
Religious Workers, All Other
$53,870 avg · 15,760 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Speaking
Active Listening
Writing
Reading Comprehension
Active Learning
Critical Thinking
Learning Strategies
Monitoring

Knowledge areas

Philosophy and Theology
English Language
Administration and Management
Customer and Personal Service
Education and Training
Therapy and Counseling

Abilities that matter most

Speech Clarity
Oral Expression
Oral Comprehension
Problem Sensitivity
Written Expression
Written Comprehension

Day-to-day work activities

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Assisting and Caring for Others
Getting Information
Developing and Building Teams
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others

What graduates do on the job

  • Pray and promote spirituality.
  • Prepare and deliver sermons or other talks.
  • Read from sacred texts, such as the Bible, Torah, or Koran.
  • Organize and lead regular religious services.
  • Instruct people who seek conversion to a particular faith.
  • Share information about religious issues by writing articles, giving speeches, or teaching.

Tools and technology used

Email softwareEvent scheduling softwareFacebookGroupMeMembership databasesMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft Outlook

Other Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries specializations

The 6 other 6-digit CIP codes under Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries (CIP 39.07).

Common questions

What degree do I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Master's degree, a postbaccalaureate certificate, or an award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year.

What skills will I develop?+

You will develop skills in speaking, active listening, writing, and critical thinking.

What types of careers can I pursue?+

You can pursue careers such as clergy, directors of religious activities, and other religious workers.

What is the job outlook for chaplains?+

The job outlook shows little or no change, with an estimated 23,000 annual openings.

What is the CIP code for Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies?+

Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies is CIP 39.0706 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries (CIP 39.07). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals to provide caregiver, pastoral, and spiritual support in an institutional, hospice, military, or sports setting. Includes instruction in global, healthcare, prison, and sports chaplaincy; addiction, crisis, disaster, family, marriage, grief, and loss counseling; ethics; leadership; multi-cultural, multi-faith contexts; and worship.

How many institutions offer Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies programs?+

12 U.S. institutions reported Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 11 states, awarding 61 credentials in the year. That is 2.0% of all Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries graduates.

How much do Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Clergy occupation, which Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies most directly leads to, pays a median of $60,810 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries field report median earnings of $34,083 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries by stateVirginiaFloridaConnecticutUtahIllinoisOregonCaliforniaNew YorkKentuckyPennsylvania

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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