Health Professions And Related ProgramsSpecialization of Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies

Best institutions to study Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain

CIP 51.1404New in CIP 2020

A program that prepares clinicians to evaluate, diagnose, and treat of a wide variety of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and orofacial pain disorders as well as the treatment of sleep apnea and snoring with intraoral appliances.

3 U.S. institutions graduated 6 Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 51.1404, a specialization of Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies (CIP 51.14), and leads most directly to the Dentists, All Other Specialists occupation (BLS SOC 29-1029).

Institutions
3
offering CIP 51.1404
States offered
3
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
6
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
67%
share of graduates
US median pay · Dentists, All Other Specialists
$224,990
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies
0.5%
of all Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies graduates

About Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 51.1404
A program that prepares clinicians to evaluate, diagnose, and treat of a wide variety of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and orofacial pain disorders as well as the treatment of sleep apnea and snoring with intraoral appliances. Includes instruction in head and neck anatomy, physical diagnosis and evaluation, orofacial pain, neurobiology of pain and analgesia, and diagnostic radiography.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain program is designed for clinicians seeking to specialize in the evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and orofacial pain. This program is particularly suited for those in the health professions looking to expand their expertise in managing complex pain conditions and related disorders, including sleep apnea and snoring.

What you'll learn

Students will gain in-depth knowledge of head and neck anatomy, physical diagnosis and evaluation techniques, orofacial pain management, neurobiology of pain and analgesia, and diagnostic radiography. This comprehensive curriculum prepares graduates to effectively address a variety of orofacial pain disorders.

Credentials awarded

What Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Post-master's certificate4 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    67%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate2 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    33%

Graduates over time

Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

6graduates in 2025
+200% since 2020
2020202526
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
20202
20214
20225
20234
20244
20256

CIP 51.1404 was introduced in CIP 2020, so the series starts when institutions began reporting under the new code.

Top 3 institutions for Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet price
1University of Kentucky
Lexington, KYPublicMaster's
271%—
2University of Minnesota - Twin Cities
Minneapolis, MNPublicPost-degree cert.
285%—
3University at Buffalo
Buffalo, NYPublicMaster's
275%—

Offered in 3 states

Where Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain graduates come from. Each state links to all Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies programs offered there.

StateInstitutionsGraduates / yrTop institution by graduates
Kentucky12University of Kentucky2 / yr
Minnesota12University of Minnesota - Twin Cities2 / yr
New York12University at Buffalo2 / yr

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 29-1029, Dentists, All Other Specialists, and its national outlook.

Graduates of this program can pursue careers as dentists specializing in TMD and orofacial pain management. The job outlook indicates little or no change in this field, with an annual opening of approximately 200 positions and a median wage of $225,770. A doctoral or professional degree is typically required for these roles.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+0.3%
Little or no change
Openings / yr (US)
~200
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$225,770
typically Doctoral or professional degree
National employment
5,230
Dentists, All Other Specialists
US average pay
$247,930
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$224,990
annual

Top-paying metros

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL
$376,710avg
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
$327,890avg
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX
$303,690avg
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA
$282,250avg
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ
$280,810avg

Career pathways for CIP 51.1404

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Dentists, All Other Specialistsprimary
SOC 29-1029
$224,990+0.3%
Little or no change
~200Doctoral or professional degree

Related careers

Dentists, All Other Specialists
$247,930 avg · 5,230 jobs

Other Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies specializations

The 5 other 6-digit CIP codes under Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies (CIP 51.14).

Common questions

What credentials can I earn from this program?+

You can earn a Post-master's certificate or a Postbaccalaureate certificate.

How many colleges offer this program in the U.S.?+

Currently, there are 3 colleges offering this program.

What is the typical education required for careers in this field?+

A doctoral or professional degree is typically required.

What is the average number of graduates per year?+

On average, there are 6 graduates per year in this program.

What is the CIP code for Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain?+

Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain is CIP 51.1404 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies (CIP 51.14). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares clinicians to evaluate, diagnose, and treat of a wide variety of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and orofacial pain disorders as well as the treatment of sleep apnea and snoring with intraoral appliances. Includes instruction in head and neck anatomy, physical diagnosis and evaluation, orofacial pain, neurobiology of pain and analgesia, and diagnostic radiography.

How many institutions offer Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain programs?+

3 U.S. institutions reported Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 3 states, awarding 6 credentials in the year. That is 0.5% of all Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies graduates.

How much do Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Dentists, All Other Specialists occupation, which Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain most directly leads to, pays a median of $224,990 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies by stateKentuckyMinnesotaNew York

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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