Communication, Journalism, And Related ProgramsSpecialization of Journalism

Best institutions to study Photojournalism

CIP 09.0404

A program that focuses on the use of still and motion photography in journalism and prepares individuals to function as news photographers and photographic editors.

14 U.S. institutions graduated 66 Photojournalism students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 09.0404, a specialization of Journalism (CIP 09.04), and leads most directly to the Photographers occupation (BLS SOC 27-4021).

Institutions
14
offering CIP 09.0404
States offered
12
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
66
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
59%
share of graduates
US median pay · Photographers
$44,660
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Journalism
0.6%
of all Journalism graduates

About Photojournalism programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 09.0404
A program that focuses on the use of still and motion photography in journalism and prepares individuals to function as news photographers and photographic editors. Includes instruction in photography, journalism, studio procedures and techniques, camera and equipment operation and technique, news editing, print and film editing, news scene composition, subject surveillance, media law and policy, news team field operations, and professional standards and ethics.

See also: 50.0605 - Photography.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Photojournalism program, a specialization within Journalism, focuses on the art of visual storytelling through still and motion photography. This program is designed for individuals who aspire to become news photographers and photographic editors, equipping them with the necessary skills to capture compelling images that convey news and information effectively.

Learn more about Photojournalism →

What you'll learn

Students in the Photojournalism program will gain expertise in photography techniques, camera operation, news editing, and media law. Coursework emphasizes practical skills such as composition, lighting, and the ethical standards required in journalism.

Credentials awarded

What Photojournalism graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Bachelor's degree49 graduates / yr · 10 institutions
    74%
  • Master's degree12 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    18%
  • Associate's degree3 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    4.5%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year2 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    3.0%

Graduates over time

Photojournalism completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

66graduates in 2025
-64% since 2012
227 · 20132012202518566
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012185
2013227
2014178
2015183
2016167
2017147
2018125
2019141
2020112
2021141
2022111
2023138
202490
202566

Top 14 institutions for Photojournalism, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Syracuse University
Syracuse, NYPrivate not-for-profitMaster'sBachelor's
1484%$28,851$40,757
2Ohio University - Main Campus
Athens, OHPublicBachelor's
1465%—$38,246
3University of Central Oklahoma
Edmond, OKPublicBachelor's
1037%—$28,139
4George Washington University
Washington, DCPrivate not-for-profitMaster'sBachelor's
784%$29,789$52,015
5Columbia College Chicago
Chicago, ILPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
652%$28,087$31,369
6Western Kentucky University
Bowling Green, KYPublicBachelor's
556%—$35,050
7Central Michigan University
Mount Pleasant, MIPublicBachelor's
259%—$25,033
8Spokane Falls Community College
Spokane, WAPublicAssociate's
232%——
9Oakwood University
Huntsville, ALPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
145%$23,870—
10Vincennes University
Vincennes, INPublicAssociate's
139%——
11Wayne County Community College District
Detroit, MIPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
122%——
12Minnesota State University Moorhead
Moorhead, MNPublicBachelor's
157%——
13Widener University
Chester, PAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
168%$29,049$22,058
14Francis Tuttle Technology Center
Oklahoma City, OKPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
152%——

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Journalism field (CIP 09.04) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 12 states

Where Photojournalism graduates come from. Each state links to all Journalism programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 27-4021, Photographers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Photojournalism program can pursue careers as photographers, news analysts, reporters, and film and video editors. The job outlook indicates little or no change in this field, with an annual opening of approximately 12,700 positions and a median wage of $42,520. A high school diploma or equivalent is typically required for entry-level positions.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+1.8%
Little or no change
Openings / yr (US)
~12,700
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$42,520
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
51,760
Photographers
US average pay
$55,410
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$44,660
annual

Top-paying metros

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$83,790avg
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$75,490avg
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$73,520avg
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA
$72,250avg
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
$72,200avg

Career pathways for CIP 09.0404

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Photographersprimary
SOC 27-4021
$44,660+1.8%
Little or no change
~12,700High school diploma or equivalent
News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists
SOC 27-3023
$62,200-3.9%
Decline
~4,100Bachelor's degree
Film and Video Editors
SOC 27-4032
$75,420+4.0%
About as fast as average
~3,600Bachelor's degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Education
Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience
Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
Training
Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Related careers

Photographers
$55,410 avg · 51,760 jobs
News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists
$102,460 avg · 39,250 jobs
Film and Video Editors
$86,130 avg · 25,610 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Photojournalism programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Speaking
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Critical Thinking
Active Learning
Monitoring
Learning Strategies
Writing

Knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service
Sales and Marketing
Computers and Electronics
Administration and Management
English Language
Communications and Media

Abilities that matter most

Near Vision
Oral Expression
Far Vision
Visualization
Originality
Oral Comprehension

Day-to-day work activities

Working with Computers
Thinking Creatively
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Selling or Influencing Others
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge

What graduates do on the job

  • Adjust apertures, shutter speeds, and camera focus according to a combination of factors, such as lighting, field depth, subject motion, film type, and film speed.
  • Create artificial light, using flashes and reflectors.
  • Determine desired images and picture composition, selecting and adjusting subjects, equipment, and lighting to achieve desired effects.
  • Transfer photographs to computers for editing, archiving, and electronic transmission.
  • Use traditional or digital cameras, along with a variety of equipment, such as tripods, filters, and flash attachments.
  • Manipulate and enhance scanned or digital images to create desired effects, using computers and specialized software.

Tools and technology used

Adobe AcrobatAdobe After EffectsAdobe Creative Cloud softwareAdobe IllustratorAdobe InDesignAdobe PhotoshopAdobe Photoshop LightroomApple Final Cut Pro

Other Journalism specializations

The 6 other 6-digit CIP codes under Journalism (CIP 09.04).

Common questions

What degrees can I earn in Photojournalism?+

You can earn a Bachelor's degree, Master's degree, Associate's degree, or an award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in speaking, active listening, critical thinking, and writing, among others.

What types of careers can I pursue with a degree in Photojournalism?+

You can work as a photographer, news analyst, reporter, or film and video editor.

What is the job outlook for photojournalists?+

The job outlook shows little or no change, with about 12,700 annual openings and a median wage of $42,520.

What is the CIP code for Photojournalism?+

Photojournalism is CIP 09.0404 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Journalism (CIP 09.04). NCES defines it as: A program that focuses on the use of still and motion photography in journalism and prepares individuals to function as news photographers and photographic editors. Includes instruction in photography, journalism, studio procedures and techniques, camera and equipment operation and technique, news editing, print and film editing, news scene composition, subject surveillance, media law and policy, news team field operations, and professional standards and ethics.

How many institutions offer Photojournalism programs?+

14 U.S. institutions reported Photojournalism graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 12 states, awarding 66 credentials in the year. That is 0.6% of all Journalism graduates.

How much do Photojournalism graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Photographers occupation, which Photojournalism most directly leads to, pays a median of $44,660 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Journalism field report median earnings of $35,050 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

Explore every U.S. college in one conversation

Clema turns plain-language questions into sourced answers across every U.S. institution — earnings, aid, acceptance, graduation, safety, and athletics from IPEDS, College Scorecard, and 10+ federal datasets, built in.

Free for teams up to 3 · No credit card