Social SciencesSpecialization of Demography

Best colleges for Demography and Population Studies

CIP 45.0501

A program that focuses on the systematic study of population models and population phenomena, and related problems of social structure and behavior.

12 U.S. institutions graduated 71 Demography and Population Studies students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 45.0501, a specialization of Demography (CIP 45.05), and leads most directly to the Sociologists occupation (BLS SOC 19-3041).

Institutions
12
offering CIP 45.0501
States & territories
9
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
71
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
76%
share of graduates
US median pay · Sociologists
$106,030
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Demography
100%
of all Demography graduates

About Demography and Population Studies programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 45.0501
A program that focuses on the systematic study of population models and population phenomena, and related problems of social structure and behavior. Includes instruction in population growth, spatial distribution, mortality and fertility factors, migration, dynamic population modeling, population estimation and projection, mathematical and statistical analysis of population data, population policy studies, and applications to problems in economics and government planning.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Demography and Population Studies program focuses on the systematic study of population models and phenomena, addressing social structure and behavior. It is designed for students interested in understanding population dynamics, including growth, spatial distribution, and migration, as well as their implications for society and policy. This program is ideal for those who aspire to work in social sciences and contribute to research and analysis in population studies.

What you'll learn

Students in this program will gain core skills in data analysis, critical thinking, and effective communication. Coursework typically covers population growth, mortality and fertility factors, migration, and mathematical and statistical analysis of population data, equipping graduates with the knowledge necessary to tackle complex social issues.

Credentials awarded

What Demography and Population Studies graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Master's degree55 graduates / yr · 7 institutions
    78%
  • Doctor's degree - research/scholarship13 graduates / yr · 5 institutions
    18%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate2 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    2.8%
  • Bachelor's degree1 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    1.4%

Graduates over time

Demography and Population Studies completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

71graduates in 2025
-37% since 2012
2012202511371
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012113
201353
201458
201545
201677
201753
201876
201977
202066
202182
202253
202374
2024109
202571

Top 12 institutions for Demography and Population Studies, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet price
1Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MDPrivate not-for-profitMaster'sDoctoral
3194%$11,888
2The University of Texas at San Antonio
San Antonio, TXPublicMaster'sDoctoral
1053%—
3University of California-Irvine
Irvine, CAPublicMaster's
687%—
4University of San Francisco
San Francisco, CAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
670%$37,121
5University of California-Berkeley
Berkeley, CAPublicMaster'sDoctoral
593%—
6Florida State University
Tallahassee, FLPublicMaster's
586%—
7University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PAPrivate not-for-profitDoctoral
297%$22,055
8University of Puerto Rico-Medical Sciences
San Juan, PRPublicMaster's
2——
9Manchester University
North Manchester, INPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
146%$17,980
10University of Maryland-College Park
College Park, MDPublicPost-degree cert.
189%—
11Princeton University
Princeton, NJPrivate not-for-profitDoctoral
198%$13,729
12CUNY Graduate School and University Center
New York, NYPublicPost-degree cert.
1——

Offered in 9 states & territories

Where Demography and Population Studies graduates come from. Each state links to all Demography programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 19-3041, Sociologists, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Demography and Population Studies program can pursue careers as sociologists, sociology teachers, and social scientists. The job outlook for related occupations is about as fast as average, with an annual opening of 300 positions and a median wage of $101,690, typically requiring a master's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+3.6%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr (US)
~300
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$101,690
typically Master's degree
National employment
2,260
Sociologists
US average pay
$114,920
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$106,030
annual

Top-paying metros

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$131,480avg
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC
$129,900avg
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$125,220avg
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
$124,360avg
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$123,880avg

Career pathways for CIP 45.0501

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Sociologistsprimary
SOC 19-3041
$106,030+3.6%
About as fast as average
~300Master's degree
Managers, All Other
SOC 11-9199
$141,900+4.5%
About as fast as average
~106,700Bachelor's degree
Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other
SOC 19-3099
$101,110-1.7%
Decline
~3,200Bachelor's degree
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1067
$84,290+2.1%
About as fast as average
~1,100Doctoral or professional degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Experience
Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
Training
Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Related careers

Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other
$107,690 avg · 37,100 jobs
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
$96,980 avg · 11,850 jobs
Sociologists
$114,920 avg · 2,260 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Demography and Population Studies programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Speaking
Active Listening
Writing
Active Learning
Reading Comprehension
Critical Thinking
Learning Strategies
Monitoring

Knowledge areas

Sociology and Anthropology
English Language
Education and Training
Mathematics
History and Archeology
Computers and Electronics

Abilities that matter most

Oral Expression
Oral Comprehension
Inductive Reasoning
Written Expression
Written Comprehension
Deductive Reasoning

Day-to-day work activities

Getting Information
Analyzing Data or Information
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
Processing Information
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
Working with Computers

What graduates do on the job

  • Analyze and interpret data to increase the understanding of human social behavior.
  • Prepare publications and reports containing research findings.
  • Develop, implement, and evaluate methods of data collection, such as questionnaires or interviews.
  • Collect data about the attitudes, values, and behaviors of people in groups, using observation, interviews, and review of documents.
  • Teach sociology.
  • Plan and conduct research to develop and test theories about societal issues such as crime, group relations, poverty, and aging.

Tools and technology used

Adobe AcrobatAdobe DreamweaverAdobe PhotoshopATLAS.tiCircle Systems Stat/TransferData visualization softwareDatabase management system DBMSEmail software

Other Demography specializations

The 2 other 6-digit CIP codes under Demography (CIP 45.05).

Show 2 more CIP codes with no U.S. programs reported+
  • Applied Demography45.0502
  • Demography45.0599

No institution reported completions for these codes in the latest IPEDS year, so they have no page.

See all Demography programs →

Common questions

What degrees can I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Master's degree, Doctor's degree, Postbaccalaureate certificate, or a Bachelor's degree.

What skills will I develop?+

You will develop skills in data analysis, critical thinking, active listening, and effective communication.

What careers can I pursue with this degree?+

You can work as a sociologist, sociology teacher, or in various social science roles.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook is about as fast as average, with 300 annual openings and a median wage of $101,690.

What is the CIP code for Demography and Population Studies?+

Demography and Population Studies is CIP 45.0501 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Demography (CIP 45.05). NCES defines it as: A program that focuses on the systematic study of population models and population phenomena, and related problems of social structure and behavior. Includes instruction in population growth, spatial distribution, mortality and fertility factors, migration, dynamic population modeling, population estimation and projection, mathematical and statistical analysis of population data, population policy studies, and applications to problems in economics and government planning.

How many institutions offer Demography and Population Studies programs?+

12 U.S. institutions reported Demography and Population Studies graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 9 states & territories, awarding 71 credentials in the year. That is 100.0% of all Demography graduates.

How much do Demography and Population Studies graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Sociologists occupation, which Demography and Population Studies most directly leads to, pays a median of $106,030 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. This specialization accounts for nearly all Demography graduates, so its figures match the Demography program page.

Explore every U.S. college in one conversation

Clema turns plain-language questions into sourced answers across every U.S. institution — earnings, aid, acceptance, graduation, safety, and athletics from IPEDS, College Scorecard, and 10+ federal datasets, built in.

Free for teams up to 3 · No credit card