Culinary, Entertainment, And Personal ServicesSpecialization of Culinary Arts and Related Services

Best institutions to study Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager

CIP 12.0507

A program that prepares individuals to serve food to customers in formal or informal settings.

9 U.S. institutions graduated 129 Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 12.0507, a specialization of Culinary Arts and Related Services (CIP 12.05), and leads most directly to the First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers occupation (BLS SOC 35-1012).

Institutions
9
offering CIP 12.0507
States offered
4
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
129
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
58%
share of graduates
US median pay · First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers
$44,080
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Culinary Arts and Related Services
0.5%
of all Culinary Arts and Related Services graduates

About Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 12.0507
A program that prepares individuals to serve food to customers in formal or informal settings. Includes instruction in the nutritional, sensory, and functional properties of food and its ingredients; food services principles; table and counter services; dining room operations and procedures; service personnel supervision and management; communication skills; business math; safety; and sanitation.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Food Service program, part of Culinary Arts and Related Services, prepares individuals to serve food in various dining environments, from casual to formal settings. This program is ideal for those interested in pursuing a career in food service management and hospitality, focusing on customer satisfaction and operational efficiency.

Learn more about Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager →

What you'll learn

Students will gain essential skills in areas such as food service principles, dining room operations, and customer service. Coursework emphasizes communication, business math, safety, and sanitation, equipping graduates to excel in the food service industry.

Credentials awarded

What Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Award of less than 12 weeks65 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    50%
  • Award of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years50 graduates / yr · 5 institutions
    39%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year14 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    11%

Graduates over time

Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

129graduates in 2025
-57% since 2012
20122025299129
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012299
2013262
2014221
2015280
2016257
2017118
2018132
201998
2020133
202184
202282
202380
202475
2025129

Top 9 institutions for Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Milwaukee Area Technical College
Milwaukee, WIPublicAward of less than 12 weeks
5125%—$25,304
2Tulsa Technology Center
Tulsa, OKPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
3581%——
3Lakeshore Technical College
Cleveland, WIPublicAward of less than 12 weeks
1450%——
4Kaskaskia College
Centralia, ILPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
1149%——
5Mid - State Technical College
Wisconsin Rapids, WIPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1052%——
6William Rainey Harper College
Palatine, ILPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
448%——
7Richland Community College
Decatur, ILPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
260%——
8Southwestern Illinois College
Belleville, ILPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
136%——
9Pierpont Community and Technical College
Fairmont, WVPublicAward of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years
142%—$26,399

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Culinary Arts and Related Services field (CIP 12.05) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 4 states

Where Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager graduates come from. Each state links to all Culinary Arts and Related Services programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 35-1012, First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Food Service program can pursue careers as First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers. The job outlook is promising, with a growth rate of 6% and approximately 183,900 annual openings. The median wage for this occupation is $42,010, typically requiring a high school diploma or equivalent.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+6.0%
Faster than average
Openings / yr (US)
~183,900
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$42,010
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
1,223,240
First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers
US average pay
$46,180
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$44,080
annual

Top-paying metros

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$64,620avg
Kahului-Wailuku, HI
$61,480avg
Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA
$61,030avg
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA
$59,880avg
Bellingham, WA
$59,780avg

Career pathways for CIP 12.0507

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workersprimary
SOC 35-1012
$44,080+6.0%
Faster than average
~183,900High school diploma or equivalent
Preparation needed

Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Education
Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.
Experience
Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.
Training
Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.

Related careers

First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers
$46,180 avg · 1,223,240 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Speaking
Monitoring
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Critical Thinking
Learning Strategies
Mathematics
Active Learning

Knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service
Administration and Management
Food Production
English Language
Production and Processing
Sales and Marketing

Abilities that matter most

Oral Comprehension
Oral Expression
Problem Sensitivity
Deductive Reasoning
Speech Clarity
Speech Recognition

Day-to-day work activities

Getting Information
Training and Teaching Others
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public

What graduates do on the job

  • Resolve customer complaints regarding food service.
  • Train workers in food preparation, and in service, sanitation, and safety procedures.
  • Assign duties, responsibilities, and work stations to employees in accordance with work requirements.
  • Present bills and accept payments.
  • Perform various financial activities, such as cash handling, deposit preparation, and payroll.
  • Supervise and participate in kitchen and dining area cleaning activities.

Tools and technology used

ADP Workforce NowCaterProCBORD Foodservice SuiteCBORD Group Menu Management SystemCompeat Restaurant Accounting SystemsCompris Advanced Manager's WorkstationCompris softwareCostGuard

Other Culinary Arts and Related Services specializations

The 11 other 6-digit CIP codes under Culinary Arts and Related Services (CIP 12.05).

Common questions

What types of awards can I earn in this program?+

You can earn an award of less than 12 weeks, at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year, or at least 1 but less than 2 academic years.

How many colleges in the U.S. offer this program?+

There are 9 colleges in the U.S. that offer the Food Service program.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in speaking, active listening, critical thinking, and mathematics, among others.

What is the job outlook for graduates?+

The job outlook is faster than average, with a growth rate of 6% and about 183,900 annual job openings.

What is the CIP code for Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager?+

Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager is CIP 12.0507 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Culinary Arts and Related Services (CIP 12.05). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals to serve food to customers in formal or informal settings. Includes instruction in the nutritional, sensory, and functional properties of food and its ingredients; food services principles; table and counter services; dining room operations and procedures; service personnel supervision and management; communication skills; business math; safety; and sanitation.

How many institutions offer Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager programs?+

9 U.S. institutions reported Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 4 states, awarding 129 credentials in the year. That is 0.5% of all Culinary Arts and Related Services graduates.

How much do Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers occupation, which Food Service, Waiter/Waitress, and Dining Room Management/Manager most directly leads to, pays a median of $44,080 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Culinary Arts and Related Services field report median earnings of $26,399 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

Culinary Arts and Related Services by stateWisconsinOklahomaIllinoisWest Virginia

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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