Production Occupations·SOC 51-5111

Best degree programs for Prepress Technicians and Workers, ranked by enrollment

8 college programs and 137 schools train Prepress Technicians and Workers. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $48,690 median wage, 23,840 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

8 college programs at 137 schools train prepress technicians and workers, graduating 2,291 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design. The job pays a median of $48,690 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
2,291
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$48,690
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
-14.6%
Decline
Openings / yr
2,800
new plus replacement
Schools
137
with a feeder program
States with jobs
29
BLS reports wages

About prepress technicians and workers

Format and proof text and images submitted by designers and clients into finished pages that can be printed. Includes digital and photo typesetting. May produce printing plates.

Also calledPlate MakerPrepress OperatorPrepress TechnicianElectronic Prepress Operator (EPP Operator)RouterRunnerSetterBankmanClamperImposerOpaquerScanner

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

8 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 10.0303
1,335
58.3%
83$25,121$26,958
2
CIP 10.0301
455
19.9%
29$25,121$26,958
3
CIP 10.0305
252
11.0%
19$25,121$26,958
4
CIP 10.0399
170
7.4%
10$25,121$26,958
5
CIP 10.0302
56
2.4%
3$25,121$26,958
6
CIP 10.0307
9
0.4%
2$25,121$26,958
7
CIP 10.0306
7
0.3%
2$25,121$26,958
8
CIP 10.0308
7
0.3%
1$25,121$26,958

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Houston City College
Houston, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
167Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design17%
2California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
81Graphic Communications, General86%31%
3Riverside City College
Riverside, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
81Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design37%
4University of Maryland Global Campus
Adelphi, MD Public · 1 feeder programs
73Graphic Communications, General33%
5Columbus State Community College
Columbus, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
69Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production28%
6Salt Lake Community College
Salt Lake City, UT Public · 1 feeder programs
66Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design29%
7Northeast Technology Center
Pryor, OK Public · 1 feeder programs
64Graphic Communications, General97%
8Northeast Wisconsin Technical College
Green Bay, WI Public · 2 feeder programs
57Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design51%
9Santa Ana College
Santa Ana, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
51Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design31%
10Tarrant County College District
Fort Worth, TX Public · 3 feeder programs
48Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design34%
11Pasadena City College
Pasadena, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
47Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design48%
12Cerro Coso Community College
Ridgecrest, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
46Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design25%
13Central Texas College
Killeen, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
41Graphic Communications, General11%
14Indian Capital Technology Center - Muskogee
Muskogee, OK Public · 1 feeder programs
39Graphic Communications, General100%
15Sacramento City College
Sacramento, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
37Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design33%
16Mt San Jacinto Community College District
San Jacinto, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
36Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design36%
17Washtenaw Community College
Ann Arbor, MI Public · 1 feeder programs
36Graphic Communications, Other33%
18H Councill Trenholm State Community College
Montgomery, AL Public · 1 feeder programs
35Graphic Communications, Other16%
19Norco College
Norco, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
35Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design42%
20Middlesex College
Edison, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
34Graphic Communications, Other33%
21Bowling Green State University - Main Campus
Bowling Green, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
32Graphic Communications, Other64%81%
22Ozarks Technical Community College
Springfield, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
31Graphic Communications, General33%
23San Joaquin Delta College
Stockton, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
31Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design35%
24Charlotte Technical College
Port Charlotte, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
29Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design51%
25Pittsburg State University
Pittsburg, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
28Printing Management57%89%
26Santa Monica College
Santa Monica, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
28Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design36%
27Camden County College
Blackwood, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
26Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design31%
28Chabot College
Hayward, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
26Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design47%
29City College of San Francisco
San Francisco, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
25Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design40%
30University of Minnesota - Duluth
Duluth, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
24Printing Management65%89%
31American River College
Sacramento, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design37%
32College of San Mateo
San Mateo, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design61%
33Los Angeles Trade Technical College
Los Angeles, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
22Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design35%
34William Rainey Harper College
Palatine, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
22Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production48%
35Lewis and Clark Community College
Godfrey, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
21Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design44%
36University of Puerto Rico - Carolina
Carolina, PR Public · 1 feeder programs
21Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production37%55%
37Passaic County Community College
Paterson, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
20Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design19%
38Dallas College
Dallas, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
19Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design32%
39Cabrillo College
Aptos, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
18Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design38%
40Palo Verde College
Blythe, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
18Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design31%
41Cape Coral Technical College
Cape Coral, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
17Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design83%
42Central Maine Community College
Auburn, ME Public · 1 feeder programs
17Graphic Communications, General30%
43M - DCPS The English Center
Miami, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
17Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design92%
44Orange County Community College
Middletown, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
17Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production25%
45Southwestern Illinois College
Belleville, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
17Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design36%
46Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology
Lancaster, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
17Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production71%71%
47Appalachian State University
Boone, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
16Graphic Communications, General75%90%
48Labette Community College
Parsons, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
15Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design24%
49Lake Land College
Mattoon, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
15Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design58%
50Osceola Technical College
Kissimmee, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
15Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design47%

What prepress technicians and workers earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$48,690
Mean annual
$50,800
Median hourly
$23.41/hr
People employed
23,840
What the range looks like
10th pct$35,810Median$48,69090th pct$66,080

Top-paying metro areas

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
$70,670median
490 jobs
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$66,670median
80 jobs
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$58,360median
290 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$59,970median
200 jobs
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT
$50,750median
90 jobs
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$54,590median
1,290 jobs
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI
$58,430median
180 jobs
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO
$53,560median
100 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-14.6%
Decline
Openings per year
2,800
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
-3,800
26,200 → 22,300
Typical entry education
Postsecondary nondegree award

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
California$53,8602,0200.72×42759
Texas$38,4102,3201.08×5284
Oklahoma$45,730800.31×6120
Florida$45,6608400.55×8118
Ohio$47,8101,0701.26×5117
Kansas$45,2905202.34×894
Illinois$49,4506800.72×993
New Jerseymoderate$56,8408801.34×380
Wisconsinmoderate$48,4101,1602.57×376
Marylandlimited$60,7704801.14×173
Utahlimited$44,2302100.80×166
Michigan$46,9605400.80×765
Missourimoderate$45,8605101.14×444
Alabamalimited$35,0201300.39×240
Iowa$47,7702100.90×633
Minnesotamoderate$49,1302,8806.36×332
New Yorklimited$52,4201,1100.74×230
North Carolinamoderate$49,7606000.80×320
Pennsylvaniamoderate$49,1009100.98×320
Washingtonlimited$53,7703800.71×220
Mainelimited$47,350500.51×117
Virginialimited$49,1003300.53×213
South Dakotalimited$46,370500.71×112
Arkansaslimited$52,8001600.80×211
Oregonlimited$54,3602300.76×28
West Virginialimited$35,320500.47×17
Massachusettslimited$57,2504600.82×15
Arizonalimited$38,8302100.43×13
Georgialimited$50,2803200.43×12

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Generate prepress proofs in digital or other format to approximate the appearance of the final printed piece.
  • Proofread and perform quality control of text and images.
  • Enter, position, and alter text size, using computers, to make up and arrange pages so that printed materials can be produced.
  • Perform "preflight" check of required font, graphic, text and image files to ensure completeness prior to delivery to printer.
  • Operate and maintain laser plate-making equipment that converts electronic data to plates without the use of film.
  • Enter, store, and retrieve information on computer-aided equipment.
  • Maintain, adjust, and clean equipment, and perform minor repairs.
  • Operate presses to print proofs of plates, monitoring printing quality to ensure that it is adequate.

Skills

  • Monitoring3.1
  • Active Listening3.1
  • Critical Thinking3.1
  • Speaking3.1
  • Reading Comprehension3.0
  • Writing2.9
  • Active Learning2.9
  • Learning Strategies2.4

Knowledge areas

  • Computers and Electronics4.0
  • English Language3.6
  • Design3.5
  • Mathematics3.4
  • Production and Processing3.3
  • Customer and Personal Service3.2

Abilities

  • Near Vision3.8
  • Visualization3.3
  • Problem Sensitivity3.3
  • Visual Color Discrimination3.3
  • Inductive Reasoning3.3
  • Category Flexibility3.1

Core activities

  • Working with Computers4.6
  • Getting Information4.3
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems4.2
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge4.2
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates4.2
  • Thinking Creatively4.0

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
Adobe AcrobathotAdobe Creative Cloud softwarehotAdobe IllustratorhotAdobe InDesignhotAdobe PhotoshophotMicrosoft ExcelhotMicrosoft Office softwarehotMicrosoft OutlookhotMicrosoft PowerPointhotMicrosoft Wordhot

How to get in

How to become a Prepress Technician

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
Postsecondary nondegree award

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 8 majors mapped to Prepress Technicians and Workers8 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 10.0301Graphic Communications, General
  • 10.0302Printing Management
  • 10.0303Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design
  • 10.0305Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production
  • 10.0306Platemaker/Imager
  • 10.0307Printing Press Operator
  • 10.0308Computer Typography and Composition Equipment Operator
  • 10.0399Graphic Communications, Other

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Prepress Technician?+

Postsecondary nondegree award is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design, which awarded 1,335 degrees in 2024-25, 58.3% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Prepress Technician?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 8 programs to this occupation. The largest are Graphic Communications. Together they graduate about 2,291 people a year.

How much do prepress technicians and workers earn?+

The median is $48,690 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $35,810 at the 10th percentile to $66,080 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for prepress technicians and workers growing?+

BLS projects a -14.6% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, decline, with roughly 2,800 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

137 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 8 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do prepress technicians and workers work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Plate Maker, Prepress Operator, Prepress Technician, Electronic Prepress Operator (EPP Operator) among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 51-5111.

Programs that lead hereGraphic Communications

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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