Office and Administrative Support Occupations·SOC 43-9031

Best degree programs for Desktop Publishers, ranked by enrollment

2 college programs and 84 schools train Desktop Publishers. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $55,290 median wage, 3,350 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

2 college programs at 84 schools train desktop publishers, graduating 1,342 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design. The job pays a median of $55,290 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
1,342
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$55,290
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
-12.4%
Decline
Openings / yr
400
new plus replacement
Schools
84
with a feeder program
States with jobs
13
BLS reports wages

About desktop publishers

Format typescript and graphic elements using computer software to produce publication-ready material.

Also calledPublisherCompositorComputer TypesetterElectronic Console Display OperatorPaginatorDesign EditorDesktop OperatorOnline PublisherDesktop PublisherDigital PublisherElectronic ImagerComputer Publisher

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

2 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 10.0303
1,335
99.5%
83$25,121$26,958
2
CIP 10.0308
7
0.5%
1$25,121$26,958

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Houston City College
Houston, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
167Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design17%
2Salt Lake Community College
Salt Lake City, UT Public · 1 feeder programs
66Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design29%
3Riverside City College
Riverside, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
64Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design37%
4Santa Ana College
Santa Ana, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
51Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design31%
5Pasadena City College
Pasadena, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
47Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design48%
6Cerro Coso Community College
Ridgecrest, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
46Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design25%
7Northeast Wisconsin Technical College
Green Bay, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
44Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design51%
8Sacramento City College
Sacramento, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
37Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design33%
9Mt San Jacinto Community College District
San Jacinto, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
36Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design36%
10Norco College
Norco, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
35Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design42%
11San Joaquin Delta College
Stockton, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
31Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design35%
12Charlotte Technical College
Port Charlotte, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
29Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design51%
13Santa Monica College
Santa Monica, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
28Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design36%
14Camden County College
Blackwood, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
26Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design31%
15Chabot College
Hayward, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
26Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design47%
16City College of San Francisco
San Francisco, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
25Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design40%
17American River College
Sacramento, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design37%
18College of San Mateo
San Mateo, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design61%
19Los Angeles Trade Technical College
Los Angeles, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
22Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design35%
20Lewis and Clark Community College
Godfrey, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
21Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design44%
21Passaic County Community College
Paterson, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
20Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design19%
22Dallas College
Dallas, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
19Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design32%
23Tarrant County College District
Fort Worth, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
19Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design34%
24Cabrillo College
Aptos, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
18Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design38%
25Palo Verde College
Blythe, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
18Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design31%
26Cape Coral Technical College
Cape Coral, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
17Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design83%
27M - DCPS The English Center
Miami, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
17Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design92%
28Southwestern Illinois College
Belleville, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
17Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design36%
29Labette Community College
Parsons, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
15Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design24%
30Lake Land College
Mattoon, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
15Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design58%
31Osceola Technical College
Kissimmee, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
15Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design47%
32Coastline Community College
Fountain Valley, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
13Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design34%
33Robert Morgan Educational Center and Technical College
Miami, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
13Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design13%
34Kansas City Kansas Community College
Kansas City, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
12Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design42%
35Southeast Technical College
Sioux Falls, SD Public · 1 feeder programs
12Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design59%
36Clover Park Technical College
Lakewood, WA Public · 1 feeder programs
11Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design43%
37Crafton Hills College
Yucaipa, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
11Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design31%
38Manatee Technical College
Bradenton, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
11Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design64%
39Washburn Institute of Technology
Topeka, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
11Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design68%
40Kellogg Community College
Battle Creek, MI Public · 1 feeder programs
10Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design30%
41Fort Hays State University - Northwest Kansas Technical College
Goodland, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
9Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design73%
42Fresno City College
Fresno, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
9Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design24%
43Moorpark College
Moorpark, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
9Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design44%
44Whatcom Community College
Bellingham, WA Public · 1 feeder programs
9Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design36%
45Kirkwood Community College
Cedar Rapids, IA Public · 1 feeder programs
8Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design43%
46Long Beach City College
Long Beach, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
8Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design30%
47Palomar College
San Marcos, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
8Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design38%
48Fullerton College
Fullerton, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
7Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design34%
49Gavilan College
Gilroy, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
7Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design42%
50Hutchinson Community College
Hutchinson, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
7Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design53%

What desktop publishers earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$55,290
Mean annual
$61,970
Median hourly
$26.58/hr
People employed
3,350
What the range looks like
10th pct$35,680Median$55,29090th pct$96,170

Top-paying metro areas

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$83,280median
60 jobs
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$82,010median
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO
$77,740median
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
$77,750median
60 jobs
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$63,020median
320 jobs
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
$72,590median
120 jobs
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$80,960median
60 jobs
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
$57,310median
50 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-12.4%
Decline
Openings per year
400
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
-600
5,000 → 4,400
Typical entry education
Associate's degree
Plus short-term on-the-job training

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
California$71,9303200.82×40654
Texasmoderate$57,7602700.90×3205
Florida$52,7201500.70×7105
Illinois$61,3501501.16×660
New Jerseylimited$63,0201001.09×246
Wisconsinlimited$46,010400.67×144
Michiganlimited$45,300400.45×216
Ohiolimited$53,380600.48×17
Massachusettslimited$61,170801.05×15
Oklahomalimited$46,040400.96×25
Oregonlimited$50,650902.14×15
Minnesotalimited$54,930901.36×12
Pennsylvanialimited1401.09×12

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Operate desktop publishing software and equipment to design, lay out, and produce camera-ready copy.
  • Position text and art elements from a variety of databases in a visually appealing way to design print or web pages, using knowledge of type styles and size and layout patterns.
  • Check preliminary and final proofs for errors and make necessary corrections.
  • View monitors for visual representation of work in progress and for instructions and feedback throughout process, making modifications as necessary.
  • Enter text into computer keyboard and select the size and style of type, column width, and appropriate spacing for printed materials.
  • Prepare sample layouts for approval, using computer software.
  • Import text and art elements, such as electronic clip art or electronic files from photographs that have been scanned or produced with a digital camera, using computer software.
  • Study layout or other design instructions to determine work to be done and sequence of operations.

Skills

  • Reading Comprehension3.8
  • Critical Thinking3.8
  • Active Listening3.5
  • Speaking3.5
  • Writing3.1
  • Monitoring3.0
  • Active Learning3.0
  • Learning Strategies2.9

Knowledge areas

  • Computers and Electronics4.0
  • Communications and Media3.6
  • English Language3.4
  • Administrative2.8
  • Production and Processing2.8
  • Design2.6

Abilities

  • Near Vision4.1
  • Information Ordering4.0
  • Visualization3.9
  • Originality3.9
  • Fluency of Ideas3.8
  • Written Comprehension3.8

Core activities

  • Working with Computers4.5
  • Getting Information4.3
  • Thinking Creatively4.2
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge3.9
  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work3.9
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates3.9

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
Adobe AcrobathotAdobe After EffectshotAdobe Creative Cloud softwarehotAdobe IllustratorhotAdobe InDesignhotAdobe PhotoshophotApple macOShotCascading style sheets CSShotExtensible markup language XMLhotHypertext markup language HTMLhot

How to get in

How to become a Desktop Publisher

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
Associate's degree
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 2 majors mapped to Desktop Publishers2 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 10.0303Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design
  • 10.0308Computer Typography and Composition Equipment Operator

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Desktop Publisher?+

Associate's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design, which awarded 1,335 degrees in 2024-25, 99.5% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Desktop Publisher?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 2 programs to this occupation. The largest are Graphic Communications. Together they graduate about 1,342 people a year.

How much do desktop publishers earn?+

The median is $55,290 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $35,680 at the 10th percentile to $96,170 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for desktop publishers growing?+

BLS projects a -12.4% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, decline, with roughly 400 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

84 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 2 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do desktop publishers work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Publisher, Compositor, Computer Typesetter, Electronic Console Display Operator among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 43-9031.

Programs that lead hereGraphic Communications

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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