New York·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-1042

Best Medical Scientist programs in New York, ranked by enrollment

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health.

81 schools in New York run programs that feed this job, graduating 4,078 people a year. The job pays a median of $87,760 in New York across about 7,690 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledScientistStudy DirectorResearch ScientistClinical Research ScientistAnatomistCytologistResearcherSerologist
Graduates / yr
4,078
in New York
Median pay · New York
$87,760
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
7,690
people employed
Schools
81
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
67%
across those schools
Median net price
$25,238
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in New York that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.01
Biology
1,042graduates / yr
25 schools · 1 specialization · 25.6% of pipeline
Grad earnings $32,152
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.02
Biochemistry
779graduates / yr
58 schools · 4 specializations · 19.1% of pipeline
Grad earnings $38,243
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.09
Physiology
590graduates / yr
10 schools · 6 specializations · 14.5% of pipeline
Grad earnings $31,146
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.13
Ecology
383graduates / yr
8 schools · 1 specialization · 9.4% of pipeline
Grad earnings $29,460
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.11
Biomathematics
348graduates / yr
8 schools · 1 specialization · 8.5% of pipeline
Grad earnings $72,338
Health Professions And Related Programs
CIP 51.20
Pharmacy
220graduates / yr
5 schools · 3 specializations · 5.4% of pipeline
Grad earnings $48,728
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.10
Pharmacology and Toxicology
188graduates / yr
8 schools · 5 specializations · 4.5% of pipeline
Grad earnings $39,202
Health Professions And Related Programs
CIP 51.22
Public Health
149graduates / yr
8 schools · 1 specialization · 3.7% of pipeline
Grad earnings $36,762
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.04
Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences
137graduates / yr
4 schools · 5 specializations · 3.4% of pipeline
Grad earnings $35,393
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.05
Microbiological Sciences and Immunology
90graduates / yr
5 schools · 5 specializations · 2.1% of pipeline
Grad earnings $38,383
Health Professions And Related Programs
CIP 51.14
Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies
73graduates / yr
5 schools · 2 specializations · 1.8% of pipeline
Grad earnings $223,926
Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies
CIP 30.11
Gerontology
38graduates / yr
7 schools · 1 specialization · 0.9% of pipeline
Grad earnings $37,623
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.08
Genetics
23graduates / yr
2 schools · 1 specialization · 0.6% of pipeline
Grad earnings $31,800
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.14
Molecular Medicine
8graduates / yr
2 schools · 1 specialization · 0.2% of pipeline
Grad earnings
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.15
Neurobiology and Neurosciences
7graduates / yr
1 schools · 2 specializations · 0.1% of pipeline
Grad earnings $31,687
Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies
CIP 30.10
Biopsychology
3graduates / yr
1 schools · 1 specialization · 0.1% of pipeline
Grad earnings $43,343

40 programs in New York that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in New York (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own New York page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 26.0102In New York
1,042
25.6%
25$32,152$25,000
2
CIP 26.0202In New York
653
16.0%
58$38,243$23,014
3
CIP 26.0908In New York
385
9.4%
10$31,146$23,384
4
CIP 26.1309In New York
383
9.4%
8$29,460$23,480
5
CIP 26.1102In New York
348
8.5%
8$72,338$18,500
6
CIP 51.2010In New York
215
5.3%
5$48,728$23,761
7
CIP 51.2202In New York
149
3.7%
8$36,762$25,076
8
CIP 26.0901In New York
97
2.4%
8$31,146$23,384
9
CIP 26.1001In New York
93
2.3%
8$39,202$18,000
10
CIP 26.0406In New York
88
2.2%
4$35,393$19,961
11
CIP 26.0910In New York
76
1.9%
6$31,146$23,384
12
CIP 26.0204In New York
61
1.5%
6$38,243$23,014
13
CIP 26.0508In New York
54
1.3%
5$38,383$22,065
14
CIP 26.1007In New York
49
1.2%
2$39,202$18,000
15
CIP 51.1401In New York
47
1.2%
5$223,926$16,250
16
CIP 26.0205In New York
44
1.1%
5$38,243$23,014
17
CIP 30.1101In New York
38
0.9%
7$37,623$25,986
18
CIP 26.1002In New York
26
0.6%
2$39,202$18,000
19
CIP 51.1402In New York
26
0.6%
2$223,926$16,250
20
CIP 26.0806In New York
23
0.6%
2$31,800$21,424
21
CIP 26.0203In New York
21
0.5%
4$38,243$23,014
22
CIP 26.0401In New York
18
0.4%
2$35,393$19,961
23
CIP 26.1004In New York
18
0.4%
4$39,202$18,000
24
CIP 26.0911In New York
16
0.4%
1$31,146$23,384
25
CIP 26.0407In New York
15
0.4%
1$35,393$19,961
26
CIP 26.0909In New York
13
0.3%
1$31,146$23,384
27
CIP 26.0507In New York
12
0.3%
1$38,383$22,065
28
CIP 26.0509In New York
10
0.2%
1$38,383$22,065
29
CIP 26.1401In New York
8
0.2%
2
30
CIP 26.0403In New York
8
0.2%
3$35,393$19,961
31
CIP 26.0404In New York
8
0.2%
1$35,393$19,961
32
CIP 26.0503In New York
8
0.2%
2$38,383$22,065
33
CIP 26.0505In New York
6
0.1%
1$38,383$22,065
34
CIP 26.1504In New York
6
0.1%
1$31,687$22,936
35
Biopsychologymain feeder
CIP 30.1001In New York
3
0.1%
1$43,343$22,125
36
CIP 26.0903In New York
3
0.1%
1$31,146$23,384
37
CIP 51.2004In New York
3
0.1%
1$48,728$23,761
38
CIP 26.1006In New York
2
0.0%
1$39,202$18,000
39
CIP 51.2003In New York
2
0.0%
1$48,728$23,761
40
CIP 26.1503In New York
1
0.0%
1$31,687$22,936

Top 25 schools in New York

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 27 of the 81 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Columbia University in the City of New York
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 12 feeder programs
670Epidemiology96%$15,3154%
2New York University
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 9 feeder programs
509Biomedical Sciences, General$30,91388%$29,0239%
3University at Buffalo
Buffalo, NY Public · 14 feeder programs
361Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology$29,12375%74%
4Long Island University
Brookville, NY Private not-for-profit · 7 feeder programs
245Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology57%$24,63986%
5Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
218Biomedical Sciences, General
6Stony Brook University
Stony Brook, NY Public · 9 feeder programs
182Biochemistry$29,64976%49%
7University of Rochester
Rochester, NY Private not-for-profit · 14 feeder programs
122Microbiology and Immunology85%$25,87440%
8Weill Medical College of Cornell University
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 8 feeder programs
121Biostatistics
9Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences
Albany, NY Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
109Pharmaceutical Sciences$40,16968%$23,20753%
10St. John's University - New York
Queens, NY Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
93Biomedical Sciences, General$23,47366%$27,35983%
11Binghamton University
Vestal, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
88Biochemistry$41,30582%39%
12CUNY City College
New York, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
83Biomedical Sciences, General$28,32457%60%
13Rochester Institute of Technology
Rochester, NY Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
77Biomedical Sciences, General$34,63070%$28,13367%
14Cornell University
Ithaca, NY Private not-for-profit · 6 feeder programs
71Environmental Health$44,51695%$17,6139%
15Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Bronx, NY Private not-for-profit · 8 feeder programs
66Clinical and Translational Science
16Adelphi University
Garden City, NY Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
62Biomedical Sciences, General$30,10167%$27,32666%
17New York Institute of Technology
Old Westbury, NY Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
57Biomedical Sciences, General$20,88359%$22,15881%
18Ithaca College
Ithaca, NY Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
56Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology$32,79476%$28,97069%
19State University of New York at Plattsburgh
Plattsburgh, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
52Biomedical Sciences, General$24,88559%78%
20Colgate University
Hamilton, NY Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
49Molecular Biology$44,08991%$22,90314%
21The Rockefeller University
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
43Biomedical Sciences, General
22Barnard College
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
39Cell/Cellular and Molecular Biology93%$24,6759%
23CUNY Graduate School and University Center
New York, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
36Biochemistry68%
24Vassar College
Poughkeepsie, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
36Biochemistry$45,59991%$29,10719%
25Teachers College at Columbia University
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
35Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology

All 81 schools in New York

Every school in New York with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in New York that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Columbia University in the City of New YorkNew YorkPrivate not-for-profit67012
New York UniversityNew YorkPrivate not-for-profit5099
University at BuffaloBuffaloPublic36114
Long Island UniversityBrookvillePrivate not-for-profit2457
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkPrivate not-for-profit2184
Stony Brook UniversityStony BrookPublic1829
University of RochesterRochesterPrivate not-for-profit12214
Weill Medical College of Cornell UniversityNew YorkPrivate not-for-profit1218
Albany College of Pharmacy and Health SciencesAlbanyPrivate not-for-profit1092
St. John's University - New YorkQueensPrivate not-for-profit934
Binghamton UniversityVestalPublic882
CUNY City CollegeNew YorkPublic832
Rochester Institute of TechnologyRochesterPrivate not-for-profit772
Cornell UniversityIthacaPrivate not-for-profit716
Albert Einstein College of MedicineBronxPrivate not-for-profit668

What medical scientists earn in New York

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in New York
$87,760
Mean annual
$109,260
Jobs in state
7,690
What the range looks like
10th pct$67,490Median$87,76090th pct$177,510
Versus the national median
-15.1%

U.S. median $103,410. New York pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
0.72×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in New York

Syracuse, NY
$138,940median
160 jobs
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$103,360median
10,090 jobs
Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY
$96,990median
40 jobs
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
$95,800median
410 jobs
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
$101,390median
350 jobs
Rochester, NY
$64,560median

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+8.7%
Much faster than average
Openings per year
9,600
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
14,300
165,300 → 179,600
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Medical Scientists page.

How to become a Medical Scientist

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

WritingActive LearningScienceSpeakingReading ComprehensionActive Listening

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in New York

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 25 majors mapped to Medical Scientists25 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 26.0102Biomedical Sciences, General
  • 26.0202Biochemistry
  • 26.0203Biophysics
  • 26.0204Molecular Biology
  • 26.0205Molecular Biochemistry
  • 26.0401Cell/Cellular Biology and Histology
  • 26.0403Anatomy
  • 26.0404Developmental Biology and Embryology
  • 26.0406Cell/Cellular and Molecular Biology
  • 26.0407Cell Biology and Anatomy
  • 26.0503Medical Microbiology and Bacteriology
  • 26.0504Virology
  • 26.0505Parasitology
  • 26.0507Immunology
  • 26.0508Microbiology and Immunology
  • 26.0509Infectious Disease and Global Health
  • 26.0806Human/Medical Genetics
  • 26.0901Physiology, General
  • 26.0902Molecular Physiology
  • 26.0903Cell Physiology
  • 26.0904Endocrinology
  • 26.0905Reproductive Biology
  • 26.0907Cardiovascular Science
  • 26.0908Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology
  • 26.0909Vision Science/Physiological Optics

Common questions

Answers for people weighing medical scientists programs in New York.

What degree do you need to become a Medical Scientist?+

Doctoral or professional degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Biomedical Sciences, General, which awarded 1,042 degrees in New York in 2024-25, 25.6% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Medical Scientist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 40 programs to this occupation. The largest are Biology, Biochemistry, Physiology, Ecology, plus 12 more. Together they graduate about 4,078 people a year in New York.

How much do medical scientists earn in New York?+

The median is $87,760 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 15.1% below the U.S. median of $103,410. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for medical scientists growing?+

BLS projects a +8.7% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, much faster than average, with roughly 9,600 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in New York?+

81 institutions in New York reported graduates from at least one of the 40 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do medical scientists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Scientist, Study Director, Research Scientist, Clinical Research Scientist among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-1042.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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