Minnesota·Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations·SOC 27-3043

Best Writer programs in Minnesota, ranked by enrollment

Originate and prepare written material, such as scripts, stories, advertisements, and other.

36 schools in Minnesota run programs that feed this job, graduating 1,003 people a year. The job pays a median of $72,810 in Minnesota across about 720 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledAuthorNovelistCopywriterSongwriterFreelance WriterFreelance CopywriterAdvertising CopywriterAdvertisement Agency Copywriter (Ad Agency Copywriter)
Graduates / yr
1,003
in Minnesota
Median pay · Minnesota
$72,810
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
720
people employed
Schools
36
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
57%
across those schools
Median net price
$21,607
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Minnesota that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

13 programs in Minnesota that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Minnesota (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Minnesota page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 09.0101In Minnesota
262
26.1%
14$34,858$25,000
2
CIP 23.1302In Minnesota
181
18.0%
16$28,725$25,250
3
CIP 09.0100In Minnesota
157
15.7%
13$34,858$25,000
4
CIP 23.1304In Minnesota
102
10.2%
2$28,725$25,250
5
CIP 09.0401In Minnesota
87
8.7%
6$34,515$24,250
6
CIP 09.0102In Minnesota
83
8.3%
8$34,858$25,000
7
CIP 09.9999In Minnesota
62
6.2%
4$36,931$24,500
8
CIP 23.1303In Minnesota
30
3.0%
5$28,725$25,250
9
CIP 23.1301In Minnesota
13
1.3%
1$28,725$25,250
10
CIP 23.1401In Minnesota
11
1.1%
1$23,868$26,552
11
CIP 50.0504In Minnesota
7
0.7%
1$20,667$24,994
12
CIP 09.0402In Minnesota
4
0.4%
1$34,515$24,250
13
CIP 52.0501In Minnesota
4
0.4%
2$41,000$26,000

Top 25 schools in Minnesota

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 19 of the 36 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1University of Minnesota - Twin Cities
Minneapolis, MN Public · 5 feeder programs
231Rhetoric and Composition$38,40785%80%
2Minnesota State University - Mankato
Mankato, MN Public · 7 feeder programs
129Speech Communication and Rhetoric$39,79854%88%
3University of Minnesota - Duluth
Duluth, MN Public · 4 feeder programs
70Speech Communication and Rhetoric$39,70665%89%
4Metropolitan State University
Saint Paul, MN Public · 4 feeder programs
56Communication, General$46,32044%99%
5Hamline University
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
55Creative Writing$20,05960%$20,98188%
6Saint Cloud State University
Saint Cloud, MN Public · 3 feeder programs
40Mass Communication/Media Studies$40,27940%95%
7Winona State University
Winona, MN Public · 2 feeder programs
39Mass Communication/Media Studies$38,19757%75%
8University of St Thomas
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
34Speech Communication and Rhetoric$45,10076%$28,88885%
9Augsburg University
Minneapolis, MN Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
29Creative Writing52%$23,58582%
10Gustavus Adolphus College
Saint Peter, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
26Speech Communication and Rhetoric$50,07477%$21,60761%
11University of Minnesota - Crookston
Crookston, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
25Communication, General$42,45850%88%
12Macalester College
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
23Creative Writing$29,48787%$21,44129%
13Rochester Community and Technical College
Rochester, MN Public · 3 feeder programs
23Communication, General$27,79829%
14Walden University
Minneapolis, MN Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
21Communication, General
15College of Saint Benedict
Saint Joseph, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
19Speech Communication and Rhetoric$45,70277%$22,58392%
16Bethel University
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
18Communication, General$40,01971%$25,22588%
17Minnesota State University Moorhead
Moorhead, MN Public · 3 feeder programs
17Speech Communication and Rhetoric$36,17257%59%
18Anoka - Ramsey Community College
Coon Rapids, MN Public · 2 feeder programs
16Creative Writing30%
19Bemidji State University
Bemidji, MN Public · 3 feeder programs
14Creative Writing48%56%
20Saint Johns University
Collegeville, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
11Speech Communication and Rhetoric$40,42375%$19,90091%
21Southwest Minnesota State University
Marshall, MN Public · 2 feeder programs
11Speech Communication and Rhetoric45%62%
22Concordia University - Saint Paul
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
10Creative Writing46%$17,32879%
23Crown College
Saint Bonifacius, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
10Communication, General45%$26,70623%
24Bethany Lutheran College
Mankato, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
8Communication, General55%$16,55039%
25St Catherine University
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
8Communication, General$44,60661%$21,04292%

All 36 schools in Minnesota

Every school in Minnesota with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Minnesota that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
University of Minnesota - Twin CitiesMinneapolisPublic2315
Minnesota State University - MankatoMankatoPublic1297
University of Minnesota - DuluthDuluthPublic704
Metropolitan State UniversitySaint PaulPublic564
Hamline UniversitySaint PaulPrivate not-for-profit553
Saint Cloud State UniversitySaint CloudPublic403
Winona State UniversityWinonaPublic392
University of St ThomasSaint PaulPrivate not-for-profit344
Augsburg UniversityMinneapolisPrivate not-for-profit292
Gustavus Adolphus CollegeSaint PeterPrivate not-for-profit261
University of Minnesota - CrookstonCrookstonPublic251
Macalester CollegeSaint PaulPrivate not-for-profit231
Rochester Community and Technical CollegeRochesterPublic233
Walden UniversityMinneapolisPrivate for-profit211
College of Saint BenedictSaint JosephPrivate not-for-profit191

What writers and authors earn in Minnesota

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Minnesota
$72,810
Mean annual
$76,110
Jobs in state
720
What the range looks like
10th pct$50,700Median$72,81090th pct$103,890
Versus the national median
-5.3%

U.S. median $76,910. Minnesota pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
0.79×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Minnesota

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
$76,470median
570 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+3.6%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
13,400
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
4,900
135,400 → 140,300
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Plus long-term on-the-job training

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Writers and Authors page.

How to become a Writer

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
On-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Top skills

WritingReading ComprehensionSpeakingActive ListeningCritical ThinkingActive Learning

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Minnesota

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 19 majors mapped to Writers and Authors19 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 09.0100Communication, General
  • 09.0101Speech Communication and Rhetoric
  • 09.0102Mass Communication/Media Studies
  • 09.0401Journalism
  • 09.0402Broadcast Journalism
  • 09.9999Communication, Journalism, and Related Programs, Other
  • 19.0202Family and Consumer Sciences/Human Sciences Communication
  • 23.1301Writing, General
  • 23.1302Creative Writing
  • 23.1303Professional, Technical, Business, and Scientific Writing
  • 23.1304Rhetoric and Composition
  • 23.1399Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies, Other
  • 23.1401General Literature
  • 23.1405Children's and Adolescent Literature
  • 23.1499Literature, Other
  • 50.0504Playwriting and Screenwriting
  • 50.0511Comedy Writing and Performance
  • 52.0501Business/Corporate Communications, General
  • 52.0599Business/Corporate Communications, Other

Common questions

Answers for people weighing writers and authors programs in Minnesota.

What degree do you need to become a Writer?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Speech Communication and Rhetoric, which awarded 262 degrees in Minnesota in 2024-25, 26.1% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Writer?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 13 programs to this occupation. The largest are Communication and Media Studies, Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies, Journalism, Communication, plus 3 more. Together they graduate about 1,003 people a year in Minnesota.

How much do writers and authors earn in Minnesota?+

The median is $72,810 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 5.3% below the U.S. median of $76,910. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for writers and authors growing?+

BLS projects a +3.6% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 13,400 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Minnesota?+

36 institutions in Minnesota reported graduates from at least one of the 13 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do writers and authors work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Author, Novelist, Copywriter, Songwriter, Freelance Writer, Freelance Copywriter among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 27-3043.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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