Illinois·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-1042

Best Medical Scientist programs in Illinois, ranked by enrollment

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health.

36 schools in Illinois run programs that feed this job, graduating 1,391 people a year. The job pays a median of $82,330 in Illinois across about 4,700 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledScientistStudy DirectorResearch ScientistClinical Research ScientistAnatomistCytologistResearcherSerologist
Graduates / yr
1,391
in Illinois
Median pay · Illinois
$82,330
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
4,700
people employed
Schools
36
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
63%
across those schools
Median net price
$20,052
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Illinois that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.04
Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences
320graduates / yr
3 schools · 5 specializations · 23.0% of pipeline
Grad earnings $35,393
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.01
Biology
285graduates / yr
14 schools · 1 specialization · 20.5% of pipeline
Grad earnings $32,152
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.02
Biochemistry
260graduates / yr
22 schools · 3 specializations · 18.7% of pipeline
Grad earnings $38,243
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.09
Physiology
145graduates / yr
4 schools · 7 specializations · 10.5% of pipeline
Grad earnings $31,146
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.15
Neurobiology and Neurosciences
117graduates / yr
2 schools · 3 specializations · 8.4% of pipeline
Grad earnings $31,687
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.13
Ecology
52graduates / yr
5 schools · 1 specialization · 3.7% of pipeline
Grad earnings $29,460
Health Professions And Related Programs
CIP 51.22
Public Health
46graduates / yr
3 schools · 1 specialization · 3.3% of pipeline
Grad earnings $36,762
Health Professions And Related Programs
CIP 51.14
Medical Clinical Sciences/Graduate Medical Studies
42graduates / yr
3 schools · 2 specializations · 3.0% of pipeline
Grad earnings $223,926
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.05
Microbiological Sciences and Immunology
31graduates / yr
2 schools · 2 specializations · 2.2% of pipeline
Grad earnings $38,383
Health Professions And Related Programs
CIP 51.20
Pharmacy
24graduates / yr
4 schools · 3 specializations · 1.8% of pipeline
Grad earnings $48,728
Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies
CIP 30.11
Gerontology
21graduates / yr
4 schools · 1 specialization · 1.5% of pipeline
Grad earnings $37,623
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.11
Biomathematics
16graduates / yr
2 schools · 1 specialization · 1.2% of pipeline
Grad earnings $72,338
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.10
Pharmacology and Toxicology
15graduates / yr
3 schools · 3 specializations · 1.1% of pipeline
Grad earnings $39,202
Biological And Biomedical Sciences
CIP 26.08
Genetics
9graduates / yr
2 schools · 1 specialization · 0.6% of pipeline
Grad earnings $31,800
Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies
CIP 30.10
Biopsychology
8graduates / yr
2 schools · 1 specialization · 0.6% of pipeline
Grad earnings $43,343

35 programs in Illinois that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Illinois (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Illinois page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 26.0406In Illinois
305
21.9%
3$35,393$19,961
2
CIP 26.0102In Illinois
285
20.5%
14$32,152$25,000
3
CIP 26.0202In Illinois
219
15.7%
22$38,243$23,014
4
CIP 26.0901In Illinois
55
4.0%
4$31,146$23,384
5
CIP 26.1309In Illinois
52
3.7%
5$29,460$23,480
6
CIP 26.1504In Illinois
50
3.6%
1$31,687$22,936
7
CIP 26.1599In Illinois
47
3.4%
1$31,687$22,936
8
CIP 51.2202In Illinois
46
3.3%
3$36,762$25,076
9
CIP 51.1401In Illinois
41
2.9%
3$223,926$16,250
10
CIP 26.0908In Illinois
40
2.9%
2$31,146$23,384
11
CIP 26.0999In Illinois
37
2.7%
1$31,146$23,384
12
CIP 26.0203In Illinois
22
1.6%
4$38,243$23,014
13
CIP 30.1101In Illinois
21
1.5%
4$37,623$25,986
14
CIP 26.1503In Illinois
20
1.4%
2$31,687$22,936
15
CIP 26.0205In Illinois
19
1.4%
2$38,243$23,014
16
CIP 26.0508In Illinois
17
1.2%
2$38,383$22,065
17
CIP 26.1102In Illinois
16
1.2%
2$72,338$18,500
18
CIP 51.2010In Illinois
15
1.1%
4$48,728$23,761
19
CIP 26.0507In Illinois
14
1.0%
1$38,383$22,065
20
CIP 26.0806In Illinois
9
0.6%
2$31,800$21,424
21
Biopsychologymain feeder
CIP 30.1001In Illinois
8
0.6%
2$43,343$22,125
22
CIP 26.0911In Illinois
8
0.6%
2$31,146$23,384
23
CIP 26.1001In Illinois
8
0.6%
3$39,202$18,000
24
CIP 26.0401In Illinois
5
0.4%
1$35,393$19,961
25
CIP 26.1099In Illinois
5
0.4%
1$39,202$18,000
26
CIP 51.2004In Illinois
5
0.4%
2$48,728$23,761
27
CIP 26.0403In Illinois
4
0.3%
1$35,393$19,961
28
CIP 26.0407In Illinois
4
0.3%
1$35,393$19,961
29
CIP 51.2005In Illinois
4
0.3%
1$48,728$23,761
30
CIP 26.0404In Illinois
2
0.1%
1$35,393$19,961
31
CIP 26.0902In Illinois
2
0.1%
1$31,146$23,384
32
CIP 26.0903In Illinois
2
0.1%
1$31,146$23,384
33
CIP 26.1002In Illinois
2
0.1%
1$39,202$18,000
34
CIP 26.0905In Illinois
1
0.1%
1$31,146$23,384
35
CIP 51.1402In Illinois
1
0.1%
1$223,926$16,250

Top 25 schools in Illinois

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 7 of the 36 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1University of Illinois Urbana - Champaign
Champaign, IL Public · 7 feeder programs
394Cell/Cellular and Molecular Biology$29,77785%42%
2Loyola University Chicago
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · 12 feeder programs
186Neurobiology and Behavior$26,25173%$33,45482%
3University of Chicago
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · 10 feeder programs
132Biomedical Sciences, General$35,27596%$13,3334%
4University of Illinois Chicago
Chicago, IL Public · 12 feeder programs
107Biochemistry$34,30862%77%
5Benedictine University
Lisle, IL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
56Epidemiology50%$23,57095%
6Midwestern University - Downers Grove
Downers Grove, IL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
53Biomedical Sciences, General
7Northwestern University
Evanston, IL Private not-for-profit · 5 feeder programs
47Medical Science/Scientist95%$14,7998%
8Roosevelt University
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
40Biomedical Sciences, General$27,46235%$21,08597%
9Bradley University
Peoria, IL Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
38Biomedical Sciences, General76%$21,76877%
10Southern Illinois University - Carbondale
Carbondale, IL Public · 6 feeder programs
37Physiology, General62%87%
11Wheaton College
Wheaton, IL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
37Physiology, Pathology, and Related Sciences, Other85%$23,46187%
12Illinois State University
Normal, IL Public · 3 feeder programs
35Cell/Cellular and Molecular Biology$34,15465%88%
13University of Illinois Springfield
Springfield, IL Public · 2 feeder programs
34Environmental Health53%86%
14Augustana College
Rock Island, IL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
26Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology73%$14,96063%
15Illinois College
Jacksonville, IL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
23Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology64%$15,78678%
16Illinois Institute of Technology
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · 5 feeder programs
20Biochemistry75%$19,89955%
17North Park University
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
18Biomedical Sciences, General$33,59258%$18,49469%
18Rush University
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
17Medical Science/Scientist
19National University of Health Sciences
Lombard, IL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
11Biomedical Sciences, General
20Eastern Illinois University
Charleston, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
10Gerontology47%65%
21Concordia University - Chicago
River Forest, IL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
9Gerontology36%$17,62093%
22Knox College
Galesburg, IL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
7Biochemistry68%$24,24071%
23Millikin University
Decatur, IL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
7Biomedical Sciences, General55%$8,37367%
24Elmhurst University
Elmhurst, IL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
6Biochemistry70%$20,79474%
25Illinois Wesleyan University
Bloomington, IL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
6Biochemistry75%$26,84939%

All 36 schools in Illinois

Every school in Illinois with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Illinois that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
University of Illinois Urbana - ChampaignChampaignPublic3947
Loyola University ChicagoChicagoPrivate not-for-profit18612
University of ChicagoChicagoPrivate not-for-profit13210
University of Illinois ChicagoChicagoPublic10712
Benedictine UniversityLislePrivate not-for-profit562
Midwestern University - Downers GroveDowners GrovePrivate not-for-profit532
Northwestern UniversityEvanstonPrivate not-for-profit475
Roosevelt UniversityChicagoPrivate not-for-profit403
Bradley UniversityPeoriaPrivate not-for-profit384
Southern Illinois University - CarbondaleCarbondalePublic376
Wheaton CollegeWheatonPrivate not-for-profit371
Illinois State UniversityNormalPublic353
University of Illinois SpringfieldSpringfieldPublic342
Augustana CollegeRock IslandPrivate not-for-profit262
Illinois CollegeJacksonvillePrivate not-for-profit232

What medical scientists earn in Illinois

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Illinois
$82,330
Mean annual
$93,230
Jobs in state
4,700
What the range looks like
10th pct$59,550Median$82,33090th pct$143,890
Versus the national median
-20.4%

U.S. median $103,410. Illinois pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
0.70×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Illinois

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN
$83,240median
3,810 jobs
Champaign-Urbana, IL
$85,030median
60 jobs
Peoria, IL
$76,420median
60 jobs
Springfield, IL
$82,160median
60 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+8.7%
Much faster than average
Openings per year
9,600
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
14,300
165,300 → 179,600
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Medical Scientists page.

How to become a Medical Scientist

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

WritingActive LearningScienceSpeakingReading ComprehensionActive Listening

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Illinois

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 25 majors mapped to Medical Scientists25 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 26.0102Biomedical Sciences, General
  • 26.0202Biochemistry
  • 26.0203Biophysics
  • 26.0204Molecular Biology
  • 26.0205Molecular Biochemistry
  • 26.0401Cell/Cellular Biology and Histology
  • 26.0403Anatomy
  • 26.0404Developmental Biology and Embryology
  • 26.0406Cell/Cellular and Molecular Biology
  • 26.0407Cell Biology and Anatomy
  • 26.0503Medical Microbiology and Bacteriology
  • 26.0504Virology
  • 26.0505Parasitology
  • 26.0507Immunology
  • 26.0508Microbiology and Immunology
  • 26.0509Infectious Disease and Global Health
  • 26.0806Human/Medical Genetics
  • 26.0901Physiology, General
  • 26.0902Molecular Physiology
  • 26.0903Cell Physiology
  • 26.0904Endocrinology
  • 26.0905Reproductive Biology
  • 26.0907Cardiovascular Science
  • 26.0908Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology
  • 26.0909Vision Science/Physiological Optics

Common questions

Answers for people weighing medical scientists programs in Illinois.

What degree do you need to become a Medical Scientist?+

Doctoral or professional degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Cell/Cellular and Molecular Biology, which awarded 305 degrees in Illinois in 2024-25, 21.9% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Medical Scientist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 35 programs to this occupation. The largest are Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Biology, Biochemistry, Physiology, plus 11 more. Together they graduate about 1,391 people a year in Illinois.

How much do medical scientists earn in Illinois?+

The median is $82,330 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 20.4% below the U.S. median of $103,410. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for medical scientists growing?+

BLS projects a +8.7% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, much faster than average, with roughly 9,600 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Illinois?+

36 institutions in Illinois reported graduates from at least one of the 35 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do medical scientists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Scientist, Study Director, Research Scientist, Clinical Research Scientist among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-1042.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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