Precision ProductionSpecialization of Leatherworking and Upholstery

Best colleges for Upholstery/Upholsterer

CIP 48.0303

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to install springs, filling, padding, covering and finishing on items such as furniture, automobile seats, caskets, mattresses, and bedsprings.

5 U.S. institutions graduated 28 Upholstery/Upholsterer students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 48.0303, a specialization of Leatherworking and Upholstery (CIP 48.03), and leads most directly to the Upholsterers occupation (BLS SOC 51-6093).

Institutions
5
offering CIP 48.0303
States & territories
4
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
28
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
39%
share of graduates
US median pay · Upholsterers
$46,340
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Leatherworking and Upholstery
100%
of all Leatherworking and Upholstery graduates

About Upholstery/Upholsterer programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 48.0303
A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to install springs, filling, padding, covering and finishing on items such as furniture, automobile seats, caskets, mattresses, and bedsprings.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Upholstery/Upholsterer program, part of the Leatherworking and Upholstery field, prepares individuals to apply technical skills in the installation and finishing of various upholstered items, including furniture and automobile seats. This program is ideal for those interested in a hands-on career in precision production, focusing on craftsmanship and design.

Learn more about Upholstery/Upholsterer →

What you'll learn

Students will gain core skills in critical thinking, reading comprehension, and active listening, along with knowledge in production processes, design, and customer service. Coursework includes hands-on training in measuring, cutting, and fitting materials, as well as understanding upholstery methods and fabrics.

Credentials awarded

What Upholstery/Upholsterer graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year28 graduates / yr · 5 institutions
    100%

Graduates over time

Upholstery/Upholsterer completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

28graduates in 2025
-93% since 2012
2012202537728
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012377
2013228
2014218
2015153
2016154
2017126
2018136
2019112
2020104
202154
202246
202331
202426
202528

Top 5 institutions for Upholstery/Upholsterer, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField starting salary* (1 yr)
1Institucion Chaviano de Mayaguez
Mayaguez, PRPrivate for-profitAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1054%$4,482$18,872
2Savannah Technical College
Savannah, GAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
842%——
3Clover Park Technical College
Lakewood, WAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
743%——
4Riverside City College
Riverside, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
237%——
5San Bernardino Valley College
San Bernardino, CAPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
128%——

* Field starting salary (1 yr): median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Leatherworking and Upholstery field (CIP 48.03) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 4 states & territories

Where Upholstery/Upholsterer graduates come from. Each state links to all Leatherworking and Upholstery programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 51-6093, Upholsterers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Upholstery/Upholsterer program can pursue careers as upholsterers. The job outlook indicates a decline in growth at -1.8%, with approximately 2,200 annual openings. The median wage for this occupation is $46,190, and typically requires a high school diploma or equivalent.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
-1.8%
Decline
Openings / yr (US)
~2,200
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$46,190
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
20,140
Upholsterers
US average pay
$47,340
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$46,340
annual

Top-paying metros

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$67,380avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$66,720avg
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT
$61,350avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$59,910avg
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA
$58,700avg

Career pathways for CIP 48.0303

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Upholsterersprimary
SOC 51-6093
$46,340-1.8%
Decline
~2,200High school diploma or equivalent
Preparation needed

Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Education
Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.
Experience
Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.
Training
Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.

Related careers

Upholsterers
$47,340 avg · 20,140 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Upholstery/Upholsterer programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Critical Thinking
Reading Comprehension
Speaking
Monitoring
Active Listening
Active Learning
Learning Strategies
Writing

Knowledge areas

Production and Processing
Design
Customer and Personal Service
Mechanical
Education and Training
Mathematics

Abilities that matter most

Finger Dexterity
Arm-Hand Steadiness
Manual Dexterity
Near Vision
Multilimb Coordination
Control Precision

Day-to-day work activities

Handling and Moving Objects
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
Getting Information
Performing General Physical Activities
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
Making Decisions and Solving Problems

What graduates do on the job

  • Fit, install, and secure material on frames, using hand tools, power tools, glue, cement, or staples.
  • Measure and cut new covering materials, using patterns and measuring and cutting instruments, following sketches and design specifications.
  • Build furniture up with loose fiber stuffing, cotton, felt, or foam padding to form smooth, rounded surfaces.
  • Make, restore, or create custom upholstered furniture, using hand tools and knowledge of fabrics and upholstery methods.
  • Read work orders, and apply knowledge and experience with materials to determine types and amounts of materials required to cover workpieces.
  • Examine furniture frames, upholstery, springs, and webbing to locate defects.

Tools and technology used

Autodesk AutoCADIntuit QuickBooksLibreOffice DrawMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft Word

Other Leatherworking and Upholstery specializations

The 2 other 6-digit CIP codes under Leatherworking and Upholstery (CIP 48.03).

Show 2 more CIP codes with no U.S. programs reported+
  • Shoe48.0304
  • Leatherworking and Upholstery48.0399

No institution reported completions for these codes in the latest IPEDS year, so they have no page.

See all Leatherworking and Upholstery programs →

Common questions

What is the duration of the Upholstery/Upholsterer program?+

The program awards credentials for at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year.

What skills will I learn in this program?+

You will learn critical thinking, design, customer service, and various upholstery techniques.

What is the job outlook for upholsterers?+

The job outlook shows a decline of -1.8%, with about 2,200 annual openings.

What is the median wage for upholsterers?+

The median wage for upholsterers is $46,190.

What is the CIP code for Upholstery/Upholsterer?+

Upholstery/Upholsterer is CIP 48.0303 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Leatherworking and Upholstery (CIP 48.03). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to install springs, filling, padding, covering and finishing on items such as furniture, automobile seats, caskets, mattresses, and bedsprings.

How many institutions offer Upholstery/Upholsterer programs?+

5 U.S. institutions reported Upholstery/Upholsterer graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 4 states & territories, awarding 28 credentials in the year. That is 100.0% of all Leatherworking and Upholstery graduates.

How much do Upholstery/Upholsterer graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Upholsterers occupation, which Upholstery/Upholsterer most directly leads to, pays a median of $46,340 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Leatherworking and Upholstery field report median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary) of $18,872, College Scorecard.

Leatherworking and Upholstery by statePuerto RicoGeorgiaWashingtonCalifornia

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. This specialization accounts for nearly all Leatherworking and Upholstery graduates, so its figures match the Leatherworking and Upholstery program page.

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