Transportation And Materials MovingSpecialization of Ground Transportation

Best institutions to study Railroad and Railway Transportation

CIP 49.0208

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to the operation of railroads and other aspects of the railway industry, including railroad and railyard service.

1 U.S. institutions graduated 87 Railroad and Railway Transportation students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 49.0208, a specialization of Ground Transportation (CIP 49.02), and leads most directly to the Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters occupation (BLS SOC 53-4031).

Institutions
1
offering CIP 49.0208
States offered
1
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
87
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
2%
share of graduates
US median pay · Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters
$78,000
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Ground Transportation
0.4%
of all Ground Transportation graduates

About Railroad and Railway Transportation programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 49.0208
A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to the operation of railroads and other aspects of the railway industry, including railroad and railyard service. Includes instruction in railway culture, operating skills, General Code of Operation rules, conductor service, signal systems, switching, transportation of hazardous materials, safety, and railway telecommunications systems.
Also offered asRailway OperationsRailroad ConductorLocomotive EngineerBrakeman/BrakewomanRailway DispatcherYardmasterRailroad Maintenance of Way Welding

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Railroad and Railway Transportation program prepares individuals for careers in the railway industry by equipping them with technical knowledge and operational skills. This program focuses on various aspects of railroad operations, including conductor service, signal systems, and safety protocols, making it ideal for those interested in pursuing a career in ground transportation.

What you'll learn

Students will gain essential skills in areas such as monitoring, critical thinking, and active listening. Coursework covers topics like railway culture, General Code of Operation rules, and the transportation of hazardous materials, ensuring graduates are well-prepared for the demands of the industry.

Credentials awarded

What Railroad and Railway Transportation graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year85 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    98%
  • Associate's degree2 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    2.3%

Graduates over time

Railroad and Railway Transportation completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

87graduates in 2025
-74% since 2012
466 · 20172012202533787
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012337
2013268
2014283
2015399
2016307
2017466
2018286
2019217
2020171
2021102
2022102
202357
202478
202587

Top 1 institutions for Railroad and Railway Transportation, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Johnson County Community College
Overland Park, KSPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
8731%—$74,114

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Ground Transportation field (CIP 49.02) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 1 states

Where Railroad and Railway Transportation graduates come from. Each state links to all Ground Transportation programs offered there.

StateInstitutionsGraduates / yrTop institution by graduates
Kansas187Johnson County Community College87 / yr

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 53-4031, Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Railroad and Railway Transportation program can pursue careers as Railroad Conductors, Locomotive Engineers, and Yardmasters, among others. The job outlook shows a growth of 1.1% with approximately 3,100 annual openings. The median wage for these roles is around $74,080, typically requiring a high school diploma or equivalent.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+1.1%
Little or no change
Openings / yr (US)
~3,100
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$74,080
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
46,440
Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters
US average pay
$79,100
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$78,000
annual

Top-paying metros

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$97,280avg
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN
$87,680avg
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$75,040avg
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO
$59,850avg
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
$47,660avg

Career pathways for CIP 49.0208

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Railroad Conductors and Yardmastersprimary
SOC 53-4031
$78,000+1.1%
Little or no change
~3,100High school diploma or equivalent
Locomotive Engineers
SOC 53-4011
$81,410+0.7%
Little or no change
~2,200High school diploma or equivalent
Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators and Locomotive Firers
SOC 53-4022
$68,840+1.0%
Little or no change
~1,000High school diploma or equivalent
Subway and Streetcar Operators
SOC 53-4041
$86,380+3.4%
About as fast as average
~900High school diploma or equivalent
Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers
SOC 53-4013
$60,600+0.3%
Little or no change
~200High school diploma or equivalent
Rail Transportation Workers, All Other
SOC 53-4099
$56,360+3.9%
About as fast as average
~200High school diploma or equivalent
SOC 53-1043
————
SOC 53-1049
————
Preparation needed

Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Education
Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.
Experience
Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.
Training
Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.

Related careers

Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters
$79,100 avg · 46,440 jobs
Locomotive Engineers
$85,900 avg · 33,470 jobs
Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators and Locomotive Firers
$69,030 avg · 12,400 jobs
Subway and Streetcar Operators
$77,170 avg · 10,200 jobs
Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers
$68,450 avg · 3,920 jobs
Rail Transportation Workers, All Other
$60,140 avg · 1,120 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Railroad and Railway Transportation programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Monitoring
Speaking
Critical Thinking
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Active Learning
Writing
Learning Strategies

Knowledge areas

Public Safety and Security
Transportation
English Language
Education and Training
Law and Government
Customer and Personal Service

Abilities that matter most

Oral Expression
Problem Sensitivity
Oral Comprehension
Near Vision
Far Vision
Speech Recognition

Day-to-day work activities

Getting Information
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Performing General Physical Activities
Documenting/Recording Information

What graduates do on the job

  • Signal engineers to begin train runs, stop trains, or change speed, using telecommunications equipment or hand signals.
  • Confer with engineers regarding train routes, timetables, and cargoes, and to discuss alternative routes when there are rail defects or obstructions.
  • Receive information regarding train or rail problems from dispatchers or from electronic monitoring devices.
  • Receive instructions from dispatchers regarding trains' routes, timetables, and cargoes.
  • Direct and instruct workers engaged in yard activities, such as switching tracks, coupling and uncoupling cars, and routing inbound and outbound traffic.
  • Operate controls to activate track switches and traffic signals.

Tools and technology used

Automated equipment identification AEI softwareBourque Data Systems YardMasterFreight reservation softwareInventory tracking softwareMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPoint

Other Ground Transportation specializations

The 6 other 6-digit CIP codes under Ground Transportation (CIP 49.02).

Common questions

What types of jobs can I get with this program?+

Graduates can work as Railroad Conductors, Locomotive Engineers, Yardmasters, and more.

What skills will I learn?+

You will learn skills such as monitoring, critical thinking, and effective communication.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook shows little or no change with a growth rate of 1.1%.

What is the typical education requirement?+

Most positions require a high school diploma or equivalent.

What is the CIP code for Railroad and Railway Transportation?+

Railroad and Railway Transportation is CIP 49.0208 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Ground Transportation (CIP 49.02). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to the operation of railroads and other aspects of the railway industry, including railroad and railyard service. Includes instruction in railway culture, operating skills, General Code of Operation rules, conductor service, signal systems, switching, transportation of hazardous materials, safety, and railway telecommunications systems.

How many institutions offer Railroad and Railway Transportation programs?+

1 U.S. institutions reported Railroad and Railway Transportation graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 1 states, awarding 87 credentials in the year. That is 0.4% of all Ground Transportation graduates.

How much do Railroad and Railway Transportation graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters occupation, which Railroad and Railway Transportation most directly leads to, pays a median of $78,000 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Ground Transportation field report median earnings of $74,114 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

Ground Transportation by stateKansas

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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