Engineering/Engineering-Related Technologies/TechniciansSpecialization of Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians

Best institutions to study Power Plant Technology/Technician

CIP 15.1702New in CIP 2020

A program that prepares individuals to apply basic engineering principles and technical skills in support of engineers engaged in the operation and maintenance of electricity generating power plants.

5 U.S. institutions graduated 74 Power Plant Technology/Technician students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 15.1702, a specialization of Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians (CIP 15.17), and leads most directly to the Power Plant Operators occupation (BLS SOC 51-8013).

Institutions
5
offering CIP 15.1702
States offered
5
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
74
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
7%
share of graduates
US median pay · Power Plant Operators
$102,040
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians
6.6%
of all Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians graduates

About Power Plant Technology/Technician programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 15.1702
A program that prepares individuals to apply basic engineering principles and technical skills in support of engineers engaged in the operation and maintenance of electricity generating power plants. Includes instruction in basic electricity, electrical power, generator operations, industrial controls, power plant instrumentation, power plant theory, pollution control, reactor theory, thermodynamics, turbines, and water chemistry.

See also: 14.4802 - Power Plant Engineering.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Power Plant Technology/Technician program prepares individuals to support engineers in the operation and maintenance of electricity-generating power plants. This program is ideal for those interested in applying engineering principles and technical skills in a dynamic energy sector. With a focus on practical training, students learn to manage and monitor power plant systems effectively.

What you'll learn

Students in this program gain essential skills in areas such as basic electricity, power plant theory, thermodynamics, and pollution control. Coursework also covers generator operations, industrial controls, and water chemistry, equipping graduates with a comprehensive understanding of energy systems technologies.

Credentials awarded

What Power Plant Technology/Technician graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Associate's degree39 graduates / yr · 4 institutions
    53%
  • Bachelor's degree23 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    31%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year12 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    16%

Graduates over time

Power Plant Technology/Technician completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

74graduates in 2025
+54% since 2020
101 · 2021202020254874
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
202048
2021101
202282
202395
202484
202574

CIP 15.1702 was introduced in CIP 2020, so the series starts when institutions began reporting under the new code.

Top 5 institutions for Power Plant Technology/Technician, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Maine Maritime Academy
Castine, MEPublicBachelor's
2358%——
2Flint Hills Technical College
Emporia, KSPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearAssociate's
1968%——
3Williamson College of the Trades
Media, PAPrivate not-for-profitAssociate's
1983%$1,421—
4Oklahoma State University Institute of Technology
Okmulgee, OKPublicAssociate's
942%——
5Excelsior University
Albany, NYPrivate not-for-profitAssociate's
4——$110,398

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians field (CIP 15.17) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 5 states

Where Power Plant Technology/Technician graduates come from. Each state links to all Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 51-8013, Power Plant Operators, and its national outlook.

Graduates of the Power Plant Technology/Technician program can pursue careers as Power Plant Operators and other related positions. The job outlook indicates a decline of 11.2%, with approximately 2,500 annual openings. The median wage for these roles is $99,670, and typically requires a high school diploma or equivalent.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
-11.2%
Decline
Openings / yr (US)
~2,500
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$99,670
typically High school diploma or equivalent
National employment
29,320
Power Plant Operators
US average pay
$99,790
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$102,040
annual

Top-paying metros

Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA
$150,930avg
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
$135,310avg
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$132,410avg
Fresno, CA
$131,280avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$130,890avg

Career pathways for CIP 15.1702

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Power Plant Operatorsprimary
SOC 51-8013
$102,040-11.2%
Decline
~2,500High school diploma or equivalent
Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other
SOC 17-3029
$78,350+1.5%
Little or no change
~5,700Associate's degree
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay
SOC 49-2095
$103,020+5.5%
Faster than average
~2,000Postsecondary nondegree award
Preparation needed

Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Education
Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.
Experience
Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.
Training
Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.

Related careers

Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other
$80,960 avg · 59,930 jobs
Power Plant Operators
$99,790 avg · 29,320 jobs
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay
$100,760 avg · 20,720 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Power Plant Technology/Technician programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Critical Thinking
Speaking
Active Listening
Monitoring
Reading Comprehension
Writing
Active Learning
Learning Strategies

Knowledge areas

Mechanical
Public Safety and Security
English Language
Production and Processing
Chemistry
Physics

Abilities that matter most

Oral Comprehension
Problem Sensitivity
Deductive Reasoning
Near Vision
Oral Expression
Inductive Reasoning

Day-to-day work activities

Controlling Machines and Processes
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
Getting Information
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates

What graduates do on the job

  • Control generator output to match the phase, frequency, or voltage of electricity supplied to panels.
  • Take regulatory action, based on readings from charts, meters and gauges, at established intervals.
  • Control power generating equipment, including boilers, turbines, generators, or reactors, using control boards or semi-automatic equipment.
  • Start or stop generators, auxiliary pumping equipment, turbines, or other power plant equipment as necessary.
  • Monitor power plant equipment and indicators to detect evidence of operating problems.
  • Operate or maintain distributed power generation equipment, including fuel cells or microturbines, to produce energy on-site for manufacturing or other commercial purposes.

Tools and technology used

Computerized maintenance management system CMMSContinuous emissions monitoring systems CEMSDistributed control system DCSEmail softwareEmerson OvationGas field monitoring system softwareGeneral Electric Mark VI Distributed Control System DCSGeneral Electric Mark VI Integrated Control System ICS

Other Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians specializations

The 6 other 6-digit CIP codes under Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians (CIP 15.17).

Common questions

What degree do I earn from this program?+

You can earn an Associate's degree, Bachelor's degree, or an award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year.

What skills will I develop?+

You will develop critical thinking, active listening, monitoring, and mechanical knowledge.

What careers can I pursue after graduation?+

You can work as a Power Plant Operator or in related engineering technology roles.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook shows a decline of 11.2%, with around 2,500 annual openings.

What is the CIP code for Power Plant Technology/Technician?+

Power Plant Technology/Technician is CIP 15.1702 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians (CIP 15.17). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals to apply basic engineering principles and technical skills in support of engineers engaged in the operation and maintenance of electricity generating power plants. Includes instruction in basic electricity, electrical power, generator operations, industrial controls, power plant instrumentation, power plant theory, pollution control, reactor theory, thermodynamics, turbines, and water chemistry.

How many institutions offer Power Plant Technology/Technician programs?+

5 U.S. institutions reported Power Plant Technology/Technician graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 5 states, awarding 74 credentials in the year. That is 6.6% of all Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians graduates.

How much do Power Plant Technology/Technician graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Power Plant Operators occupation, which Power Plant Technology/Technician most directly leads to, pays a median of $102,040 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians field report median earnings of $110,398 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians by stateMaineKansasPennsylvaniaOklahomaNew York

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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