Biological And Biomedical SciencesSpecialization of Botany/Plant Biology

Best institutions to study Plant Pathology/Phytopathology

CIP 26.0305

A program that focuses on the scientific study of plant diseases and plant health, and the development of disease control mechanisms.

25 U.S. institutions graduated 176 Plant Pathology/Phytopathology students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 26.0305, a specialization of Botany/Plant Biology (CIP 26.03), and leads most directly to the Soil and Plant Scientists occupation (BLS SOC 19-1013).

Institutions
25
offering CIP 26.0305
States offered
24
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
176
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
50%
share of graduates
US median pay · Soil and Plant Scientists
$78,850
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Botany/Plant Biology
22%
of all Botany/Plant Biology graduates

About Plant Pathology/Phytopathology programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 26.0305
A program that focuses on the scientific study of plant diseases and plant health, and the development of disease control mechanisms. Includes instruction in plant anatomy and physiology, pathogenesis, molecular plant virology, molecular genetics, bacterial epidemiology, causal agent identification, host/agent interactions, disease resistance and response mechanisms, developing plant disease treatments, disease prevention, and disease physiology and control.

See also: 01.1101 - Plant Sciences, General.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Plant Pathology/Phytopathology program focuses on the scientific study of plant diseases and health, aiming to develop effective disease control mechanisms. This program is ideal for students interested in understanding plant biology and the factors affecting plant health, including disease resistance and treatment development. It combines theoretical knowledge with practical applications in the field of biological and biomedical sciences.

Learn more about Plant Pathology/Phytopathology →

What you'll learn

Students will gain expertise in plant anatomy and physiology, pathogenesis, molecular genetics, and disease prevention. Coursework emphasizes critical thinking, active learning, and scientific methods, equipping graduates with the skills necessary to address complex plant health issues.

Credentials awarded

What Plant Pathology/Phytopathology graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Master's degree81 graduates / yr · 22 institutions
    46%
  • Doctor's degree - research/scholarship81 graduates / yr · 19 institutions
    46%
  • Bachelor's degree14 graduates / yr · 3 institutions
    8.0%

Graduates over time

Plant Pathology/Phytopathology completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

176graduates in 2025
+11% since 2012
197 · 201720122025159176
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012159
2013154
2014172
2015155
2016155
2017197
2018166
2019166
2020174
2021174
2022158
2023150
2024150
2025176

Top 25 institutions for Plant Pathology/Phytopathology, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField earnings* (1 yr)
1Ohio State University - Main Campus
Columbus, OHPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
1888%——
2University of Florida
Gainesville, FLPublicDoctoralMaster's
1391%——
3North Dakota State University - Main Campus
Fargo, NDPublicMaster'sDoctoral
1364%——
4Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VAPublicDoctoral
1386%——
5University of Wisconsin - Madison
Madison, WIPublicBachelor'sDoctoralMaster's
1390%——
6University of Georgia
Athens, GAPublicMaster'sDoctoral
990%——
7Michigan State University
East Lansing, MIPublicMaster'sDoctoral
981%——
8Washington State University
Pullman, WAPublicMaster'sDoctoral
960%——
9Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College
Baton Rouge, LAPublicMaster'sDoctoral
869%——
10Cornell University
Ithaca, NYPrivate not-for-profitDoctoralMaster's
895%$17,613—
11North Carolina State University at Raleigh
Raleigh, NCPublicMaster'sDoctoral
885%—$33,009
12University of California - Davis
Davis, CAPublicDoctoralMaster's
686%——
13University of Hawaii at Manoa
Honolulu, HIPublicMaster'sDoctoral
664%——
14New Mexico State University - Main Campus
Las Cruces, NMPublicBachelor'sMaster's
655%——
15Pennsylvania State University - Main Campus
University Park, PAPublicMaster'sDoctoral
686%——
16University of California - Riverside
Riverside, CAPublicDoctoral
576%——
17University of Nebraska - Lincoln
Lincoln, NEPublicMaster'sDoctoral
567%——
18Texas A&M University - College Station
College Station, TXPublicDoctoralMaster's
484%——
19Iowa State University
Ames, IAPublicMaster's
375%—$34,442
20University of Minnesota - Twin Cities
Minneapolis, MNPublicDoctoralMaster's
385%——
21Montana State University
Bozeman, MTPublicMaster's
357%——
22University of Arizona
Tucson, AZPublicMaster's
268%——
23University of Arkansas
Fayetteville, ARPublicMaster's
271%——
24Kansas State University
Manhattan, KSPublicMaster's
271%——
25University of Kentucky
Lexington, KYPublicDoctoral
271%——

* Median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Botany/Plant Biology field (CIP 26.03) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 24 states

Where Plant Pathology/Phytopathology graduates come from. Each state links to all Botany/Plant Biology programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 19-1013, Soil and Plant Scientists, and its national outlook.

Graduates of this program can pursue careers as Soil and Plant Scientists, with a promising job outlook of 5.4% growth and approximately 1,700 annual openings. The median wage for this occupation is $71,410, and a typical education requirement is a Bachelor's degree.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+5.4%
Faster than average
Openings / yr (US)
~1,700
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$71,410
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
15,730
Soil and Plant Scientists
US average pay
$87,720
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$78,850
annual

Top-paying metros

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$124,130avg
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA
$123,060avg
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$122,130avg
Salinas, CA
$111,560avg
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
$107,020avg

Career pathways for CIP 26.0305

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Soil and Plant Scientistsprimary
SOC 19-1013
$78,850+5.4%
Faster than average
~1,700Bachelor's degree
Natural Sciences Managers
SOC 11-9121
$167,220+3.7%
About as fast as average
~8,500Bachelor's degree
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1042
$84,620+7.3%
Faster than average
~5,400Doctoral or professional degree
Biological Scientists, All Other
SOC 19-1029
$98,920+1.2%
Little or no change
~4,800Bachelor's degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Experience
Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
Training
Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Related careers

Biological Scientists, All Other
$106,330 avg · 55,850 jobs
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
$102,840 avg · 50,190 jobs
Soil and Plant Scientists
$87,720 avg · 15,730 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Plant Pathology/Phytopathology programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Reading Comprehension
Speaking
Science
Critical Thinking
Active Learning
Active Listening
Writing
Monitoring

Knowledge areas

Biology
English Language
Computers and Electronics
Chemistry
Mathematics
Education and Training

Abilities that matter most

Oral Comprehension
Deductive Reasoning
Written Expression
Written Comprehension
Oral Expression
Inductive Reasoning

Day-to-day work activities

Working with Computers
Analyzing Data or Information
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
Processing Information
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Getting Information

What graduates do on the job

  • Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
  • Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
  • Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
  • Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.
  • Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.
  • Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.

Tools and technology used

3dMapperAutodesk AutoCADErosion Productivity Impact Calculator EPICESRI ArcGIS softwareEuropean Soil Erosion Model EUROSEMGAEA Technologies WinSieveGEOEASGeographic information system GIS software

Other Botany/Plant Biology specializations

The 4 other 6-digit CIP codes under Botany/Plant Biology (CIP 26.03).

Common questions

What is Plant Pathology/Phytopathology?+

It is a program that studies plant diseases and health, focusing on disease control mechanisms.

What degrees can I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Bachelor's, Master's, or Doctor's degree in Plant Pathology/Phytopathology.

What skills will I develop?+

You will develop skills in critical thinking, science, communication, and active learning.

What careers can I pursue after graduation?+

You can work as a Soil and Plant Scientist or in related fields, with a strong job outlook.

What is the CIP code for Plant Pathology/Phytopathology?+

Plant Pathology/Phytopathology is CIP 26.0305 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Botany/Plant Biology (CIP 26.03). NCES defines it as: A program that focuses on the scientific study of plant diseases and plant health, and the development of disease control mechanisms. Includes instruction in plant anatomy and physiology, pathogenesis, molecular plant virology, molecular genetics, bacterial epidemiology, causal agent identification, host/agent interactions, disease resistance and response mechanisms, developing plant disease treatments, disease prevention, and disease physiology and control.

How many institutions offer Plant Pathology/Phytopathology programs?+

25 U.S. institutions reported Plant Pathology/Phytopathology graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 24 states, awarding 176 credentials in the year. That is 22.0% of all Botany/Plant Biology graduates.

How much do Plant Pathology/Phytopathology graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Soil and Plant Scientists occupation, which Plant Pathology/Phytopathology most directly leads to, pays a median of $78,850 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Botany/Plant Biology field report median earnings of $34,442 one year after graduation (College Scorecard).

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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