EngineeringSpecialization of Biological/Biosystems Engineering

Best colleges for Biological/Biosystems Engineering

CIP 14.4501

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and management of biological systems; and includes applications to biology, biochemistry, ecology, and microbiology.

23 U.S. institutions graduated 482 Biological/Biosystems Engineering students in 2024–25 (IPEDS). It is CIP 14.4501, a specialization of Biological/Biosystems Engineering (CIP 14.45), and leads most directly to the Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers occupation (BLS SOC 17-2031).

Institutions
23
offering CIP 14.4501
States offered
19
with graduates reported
Graduates / yr
482
IPEDS completions 2024–25
Women
52%
share of graduates
US median pay · Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers
$109,370
BLS OEWS May 2025
Share of Biological/Biosystems Engineering
100%
of all Biological/Biosystems Engineering graduates

About Biological/Biosystems Engineering programs

Official NCES definition · CIP 14.4501
A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and management of biological systems; and includes applications to biology, biochemistry, ecology, and microbiology. Includes instruction in organic chemistry; microbiology; biochemistry; chemical, biological, biochemical, and process engineering; thermodynamics; process control; kinetics and reactor design; electric circuits; biosystem modeling; and bioelectronics and instrumentation.
Also offered asBiological EngineeringBiosystems EngineeringBiological Systems EngineeringBiomass EngineeringBiological/Biosystems Engineering

Source: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020).

The Biological/Biosystems Engineering program prepares students to apply mathematical and scientific principles in the design, development, and management of biological systems. This interdisciplinary field combines elements of biology, biochemistry, ecology, and microbiology, making it ideal for individuals interested in the intersection of engineering and life sciences.

What you'll learn

Students in this program gain knowledge in organic chemistry, microbiology, biochemistry, and various engineering principles. Core skills include critical thinking, mathematics, and science, alongside practical instruction in biosystem modeling and bioelectronics.

Credentials awarded

What Biological/Biosystems Engineering graduates earned in 2024–25, by award level (IPEDS completions).

  • Bachelor's degree360 graduates / yr · 17 institutions
    75%
  • Master's degree63 graduates / yr · 12 institutions
    13%
  • Doctor's degree - research/scholarship47 graduates / yr · 12 institutions
    9.8%
  • Award of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year10 graduates / yr · 2 institutions
    2.1%
  • Postbaccalaureate certificate2 graduates / yr · 1 institution
    0.4%

Graduates over time

Biological/Biosystems Engineering completions reported to IPEDS each year, all award levels combined.

482graduates in 2025
+316% since 2012
20122025116482
Graduates per year (IPEDS completions)
YearGraduates
2012116
2013209
2014251
2015278
2016327
2017417
2018400
2019374
2020364
2021410
2022472
2023411
2024481
2025482

Top 23 institutions for Biological/Biosystems Engineering, ranked by graduates

Graduates (IPEDS completions), 2024–25. Award levels show which credentials each institution confers in this specialization.

#InstitutionGraduates / yrGrad rateNet priceField starting salary* (1 yr)
1Colorado School of Mines
Golden, COPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
7882%——
2Auburn University
Auburn, ALPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
5682%—$59,050
3University of Georgia
Athens, GAPublicBachelor'sMaster's
4590%—$62,842
4University of California-Davis
Davis, CAPublicBachelor'sDoctoralMaster's
3686%——
5University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Lincoln, NEPublicBachelor'sDoctoral
3567%—$61,755
6Cornell University
Ithaca, NYPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
3495%$17,613—
7University of Missouri-Columbia
Columbia, MOPublicAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic yearMaster'sDoctoralBachelor's
3075%—$60,190
8Utah State University
Logan, UTPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
2859%—$52,951
9University of Arkansas
Fayetteville, ARPublicBachelor'sMaster's
2571%——
10University of Arizona
Tucson, AZPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
1868%——
11University of Florida
Gainesville, FLPublicBachelor'sAward of at least 12 weeks but less than 1 academic year
1691%—$46,917
12Oakland University
Rochester Hills, MIPublicBachelor's
1458%—$57,337
13University of California-San Diego
La Jolla, CAPublicBachelor's
1286%—$67,016
14University of Idaho
Moscow, IDPublicBachelor'sMaster'sDoctoral
1257%——
15University of Colorado Boulder
Boulder, COPublicDoctoral
874%——
16Mississippi State University
Mississippi State, MSPublicBachelor'sMaster's
867%——
17Wentworth Institute of Technology
Boston, MAPrivate not-for-profitBachelor's
768%$32,713—
18Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh, PAPrivate not-for-profitMaster's
794%$23,803—
19Northern Arizona University
Flagstaff, AZPublicDoctoral
361%——
20Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College
Baton Rouge, LAPublicDoctoral
369%——
21University of California-Merced
Merced, CAPublicDoctoralMaster's
369%——
22Northwestern University
Evanston, ILPrivate not-for-profitPost-degree cert.
295%$14,799—
23University of Maryland-College Park
College Park, MDPublicBachelor's
289%——

* Field starting salary (1 yr): median earnings 1 year after graduation for the broader Biological/Biosystems Engineering field (CIP 14.45) at these institutions; College Scorecard does not publish earnings at the 6-digit level.

Offered in 19 states

Where Biological/Biosystems Engineering graduates come from. Each state links to all Biological/Biosystems Engineering programs offered there.

Careers & outlook

The payoff after graduation: occupation 17-2031, Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers, and its national outlook.

Graduates of Biological/Biosystems Engineering can pursue careers as bioengineers and biomedical engineers, with a job outlook that is faster than average, projecting 1,300 annual openings. The median wage for these professionals is approximately $106,950, typically requiring a Bachelor's degree for entry-level positions.

Projected growth (2024–2034)
+5.2%
Faster than average
Openings / yr (US)
~1,300
BLS Employment Projections
US median wage
$106,950
typically Bachelor's degree
National employment
23,480
Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers
US average pay
$116,890
annual, BLS OEWS May 2025
US median pay
$109,370
annual

Top-paying metros

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$143,640avg
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$140,020avg
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ
$137,420avg
Boulder, CO
$136,520avg
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
$130,830avg

Career pathways for CIP 14.4501

The occupations the NCES crosswalk maps this 6-digit code to, with BLS pay and 10-year outlook.

OccupationUS median payGrowthOpenings / yrTypical entry education
Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineersprimary
SOC 17-2031
$109,370+5.2%
Faster than average
~1,300Bachelor's degree
Architectural and Engineering Managers
SOC 11-9041
$171,270+3.8%
About as fast as average
~14,500Bachelor's degree
Engineers, All Other
SOC 17-2199
$122,930+2.1%
About as fast as average
~9,300Bachelor's degree
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC 25-1032
$109,270+8.1%
Much faster than average
~4,100Doctoral or professional degree
Preparation needed

Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Education
Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Experience
A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
Training
Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Related careers

Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers
$116,890 avg · 23,480 jobs

Skills & knowledge in Biological/Biosystems Engineering programs

From the U.S. Dept. of Labor for the occupation this specialization most leads to.

Skills you'll build

Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Writing
Speaking
Science
Mathematics
Critical Thinking
Active Learning

Knowledge areas

Engineering and Technology
Computers and Electronics
Mathematics
Design
Physics
Biology

Abilities that matter most

Inductive Reasoning
Problem Sensitivity
Written Expression
Written Comprehension
Oral Expression
Oral Comprehension

Day-to-day work activities

Working with Computers
Analyzing Data or Information
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Getting Information
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
Processing Information

What graduates do on the job

  • Evaluate the safety, efficiency, and effectiveness of biomedical equipment.
  • Prepare technical reports, data summary documents, or research articles for scientific publication, regulatory submissions, or patent applications.
  • Design or develop medical diagnostic or clinical instrumentation, equipment, or procedures, using the principles of engineering and biobehavioral sciences.
  • Conduct research, along with life scientists, chemists, and medical scientists, on the engineering aspects of the biological systems of humans and animals.
  • Adapt or design computer hardware or software for medical science uses.
  • Maintain databases of experiment characteristics or results.

Tools and technology used

Ab InitioAdaADInstruments LabChartAdobe IllustratorAdobe PhotoshopAdvanced computer simulation language ACSLANSYS simulation softwareApE A Plasmid Editor

Common questions

What careers can I pursue with this degree?+

You can work as a bioengineer, biomedical engineer, or in various engineering roles related to biological systems.

What skills will I develop in this program?+

You will develop skills in critical thinking, mathematics, science, and engineering design.

What is the job outlook for this field?+

The job outlook is faster than average, with about 1,300 annual job openings.

What degrees can I earn in this program?+

You can earn a Bachelor's, Master's, or Doctor's degree, with the majority of graduates receiving a Bachelor's degree.

What is the CIP code for Biological/Biosystems Engineering?+

Biological/Biosystems Engineering is CIP 14.4501 in the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020), a 6-digit specialization within Biological/Biosystems Engineering (CIP 14.45). NCES defines it as: A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and management of biological systems; and includes applications to biology, biochemistry, ecology, and microbiology. Includes instruction in organic chemistry; microbiology; biochemistry; chemical, biological, biochemical, and process engineering; thermodynamics; process control; kinetics and reactor design; electric circuits; biosystem modeling; and bioelectronics and instrumentation.

How many institutions offer Biological/Biosystems Engineering programs?+

23 U.S. institutions reported Biological/Biosystems Engineering graduates in IPEDS 2024–25, across 19 states, awarding 482 credentials in the year. That is 100.0% of all Biological/Biosystems Engineering graduates.

How much do Biological/Biosystems Engineering graduates earn?+

Earnings are not published at the 6-digit CIP level by any federal source. The Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers occupation, which Biological/Biosystems Engineering most directly leads to, pays a median of $109,370 a year nationally (BLS OEWS May 2025), and graduates of the broader Biological/Biosystems Engineering field report median earnings one year after graduation (often called starting salary) of $60,190, College Scorecard.

About the data on this page

Every figure comes from an official federal or public source. Here is each one and the release it is currently on.

IPEDSFall 2025–26 release, published July 28, 2026
Enrollment, completions, graduation rates, tuition, financial aid, staffing, and finance for every U.S. institution in federal student aid programs.
College ScorecardJune 10, 2026 release (merged 2025–26 files)
Institution and field-of-study costs, graduate earnings, debt, completion, and admissions outcomes compiled from federal aid records, tax data, and IPEDS.
BLS wages & outlookOEWS May 2025 release
Occupational employment and wage estimates plus 10-year job outlook, used to connect programs to real-world earnings.

Program definitions are from the NCES Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP 2020). Skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, tools, and job zones are from the O*NET database by the U.S. Department of Labor, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. This specialization accounts for nearly all Biological/Biosystems Engineering graduates, so its figures match the Biological/Biosystems Engineering program page.

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