Protective Service Occupations·SOC 33-1099

Best programs to become a first-line supervisor

You do not need a college degree to become a first-line supervisor. BLS lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education. It also expects less than 5 years of related work experience. The fields of study that lead most directly to this job are Security Science and Technology; Securities Services Administration/Management; and Homeland Security (IPEDS completions).

4 college programs at 111 schools train for this job, graduating 2,733 people a year (IPEDS completions). The job pays a median of $76,400 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
2,733
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$76,400
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
+1.6%
Little or no change
Openings / yr
2,100
new plus replacement
Schools
111
with a feeder program
States with jobs
37
incl. DC, BLS wages

About first-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other

All protective service supervisors not listed separately above.

Also calledGuard ChiefGuard SupervisorSecurity ManagerCaptain of GuardsSecurity DirectorMuseum Security ChiefHead of Loss PreventionLoss Prevention OfficerAnimal Control SupervisorInternal Security ManagerSecurity Guard SupervisorPlant Protection Supervisor

Best programs to study to become a first-line supervisor

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 43.0404
1,710
62.6%
66$40,889$25,000
2
CIP 43.0112
678
24.8%
28$37,408$24,069
3
CIP 43.0399
285
10.4%
17$46,281$23,250
4
CIP 43.0401
60
2.2%
6$40,889$25,000

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1University of Maryland Global Campus
Adelphi, MD Public · 1 feeder program
357Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy33%——
2Kennesaw State University
Kennesaw, GA Public · 1 feeder program
336Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy52%—69%
3Ivy Tech Community College
Indianapolis, IN Public · 1 feeder program
151Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy40%——
4American Public University System
Charles Town, WV Private for-profit · 1 feeder program
149Securities Services Administration/Management57%$10,199—
5Boise State University
Boise, ID Public · 1 feeder program
125Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy60%—87%
6Miami Dade College
Miami, FL Public · 1 feeder program
91Securities Services Administration/Management46%——
7University of Houston - Downtown
Houston, TX Public · 1 feeder program
88Securities Services Administration/Management33%—90%
8Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA Public · 3 feeder programs
78Security Science and Technology, General86%—55%
9City University of Seattle
Seattle, WA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
73Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy—$35,049—
10CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice
New York, NY Public · 1 feeder program
49Securities Services Administration/Management56%—57%
11Richmond Community College
Hamlet, NC Public · 1 feeder program
46Homeland Security, Other46%——
12St. John's University - New York
Queens, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
43Securities Services Administration/Management66%$27,35983%
13Vincennes University
Vincennes, IN Public · 1 feeder program
41Securities Services Administration/Management39%——
14Central New Mexico Community College
Albuquerque, NM Public · 1 feeder program
40Homeland Security, Other31%——
15New Jersey City University
Jersey City, NJ Public · 1 feeder program
40Homeland Security, Other34%—98%
16Ohio University - Main Campus
Athens, OH Public · 1 feeder program
39Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy65%—85%
17Regent University
Virginia Beach, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
39Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy57%$18,67738%
18College of DuPage
Glen Ellyn, IL Public · 1 feeder program
38Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy25%——
19Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI Public · 1 feeder program
35Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy81%—85%
20Big Sandy Community and Technical College
Prestonsburg, KY Public · 1 feeder program
34Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy38%——
21Embry - Riddle Aeronautical University - Worldwide
Daytona Beach, FL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
33Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy21%$21,26658%
22Bryant & Stratton College - Online
Orchard Park, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
32Securities Services Administration/Management23%$14,394—
23Palm Beach State College
Lake Worth, FL Public · 1 feeder program
32Homeland Security, Other41%——
24Baylor University
Waco, TX Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
29Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy80%$35,68251%
25Excelsior University
Albany, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
29Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy———
26Florida Institute of Technology
Melbourne, FL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
27Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy64%$33,58558%
27Lake Technical College
Eustis, FL Public · 1 feeder program
27Homeland Security, Other47%——
28Northeastern University Professional Programs
Boston, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
26Homeland Security, Other———
29Charter College
Anchorage, AK Private for-profit · 1 feeder program
25Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy56%$26,789—
30University of Phoenix - Arizona
Phoenix, AZ Private for-profit · 1 feeder program
25Securities Services Administration/Management21%$15,478—
31University of Chicago
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
24Securities Services Administration/Management96%$13,3334%
32Washtenaw Community College
Ann Arbor, MI Public · 1 feeder program
24Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy33%——
33Empire State University
Saratoga Springs, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
21Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy41%——
34Dean College
Franklin, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
20Securities Services Administration/Management54%$28,87474%
35Universidad Ana G. Mendez - Carolina Campus
Carolina, PR Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
20Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy34%$8,847—
36California Baptist University
Riverside, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
18Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy62%$26,94085%
37Charter Oak State College
New Britain, CT Public · 1 feeder program
18Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy67%——
38Arkansas Tech University
Russellville, AR Public · 1 feeder program
17Homeland Security, Other49%—96%
39Valencia College
Orlando, FL Public · 1 feeder program
17Securities Services Administration/Management48%——
40Eastern Kentucky University
Richmond, KY Public · 1 feeder program
16Securities Services Administration/Management50%—78%
41Southwestern College
Winfield, KS Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
16Securities Services Administration/Management36%$26,86876%
42University of South Carolina - Columbia
Columbia, SC Public · 1 feeder program
16Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy79%—60%
43Universidad Ana G. Mendez - Cupey Campus
San Juan, PR Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
15Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy31%$8,290—
44Wayland Baptist University
Plainview, TX Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder program
14Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy19%$20,75456%
45Bluegrass Community and Technical College
Lexington, KY Public · 1 feeder program
13Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy43%——
46ICPR Junior College
Manati, PR Private for-profit · 1 feeder program
13Homeland Security, Other61%$6,920—
47Delaware County Community College
Media, PA Public · 1 feeder program
12Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy24%——
48University of the District of Columbia
Washington, DC Public · 1 feeder program
12Securities Services Administration/Management33%——
49Western Kentucky University
Bowling Green, KY Public · 1 feeder program
12Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy56%—94%
50Missouri Baptist University
Saint Louis, MO Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
11Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy48%$25,40769%

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

What first-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$76,400
Mean annual
$74,390
Median hourly
$36.73/hr
People employed
20,690
What the range looks like
10th pct$41,110Median$76,40090th pct$103,420

Top-paying metro areas

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$98,590median
270 jobs
Memphis, TN-MS-AR
$96,100median
100 jobs
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR
$86,260median
50 jobs
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$92,410median
110 jobs
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
$103,240median
370 jobs
Salem, OR
$97,500median
40 jobs
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
$88,650median
110 jobs
Baton Rouge, LA
$80,290median
60 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+1.6%
Little or no change
Openings per year
2,100
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
300
21,500 → 21,800
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
Marylandlimited$57,9505901.60×1357
Georgialimited$77,5405500.84×1336
Florida$78,7301,3301.00×12261
Indianamoderate$67,9802100.49×3193
New York$92,9301,8401.43×9192
West Virginialimited$73,280600.67×1149
Texas$76,4001,4500.78×5135
Idaholimited$64,1601100.96×2126
Kentucky$73,9201900.71×578
Washingtonlimited$79,2706801.43×275
Illinoismoderate$86,2604700.58×364
Michiganlimited$80,4304400.75×259
Massachusetts$76,2803700.77×558
Ohio$74,1302600.35×750
North Carolinalimited$66,4004700.71×248
New Jerseylimited$54,7208601.51×241
New Mexicolimited$57,9703102.64×140
Pennsylvania$63,1509801.21×639
Californiamoderate$92,6902,3300.96×331
Arizonalimited$77,3303700.85×227
Alaskalimited$89,1701303.06×125
Arkansaslimited$66,0103001.76×222
Missourimoderate$75,8001600.40×422
Kansasmoderate$76,920900.45×321
District of Columbialimited$97,6401001.10×220
Connecticutlimited$56,1903001.32×118
South Carolinalimited$81,330900.30×217
Coloradolimited$65,4908902.34×212
Louisianalimited$76,4004401.69×27
Montanalimited$80,200901.27×17
Oklahomalimited$62,5301200.51×16
Utahlimited$73,9201900.82×16
Wisconsinmoderate$73,5002500.64×35
North Dakotalimited$76,400801.39×24
New Hampshirelimited$65,220700.75×13
Rhode Islandlimited$89,320300.47×23
Minnesotalimited$80,6001900.47×11

Skills and knowledge

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

How to get in

How to become a first-line supervisor

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience needed
Less than 5 years

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 5 majors mapped to First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other4 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 43.0112Securities Services Administration/Management
  • 43.0123Cultural/Archaelogical Resources Protection(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0399Homeland Security, Other
  • 43.0401Security Science and Technology, General
  • 43.0404Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a first-line supervisor?+

You do not need a college degree to become a first-line supervisor. BLS lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education. It also expects less than 5 years of related work experience. The fields of study that lead most directly to this job are Security Science and Technology; Securities Services Administration/Management; and Homeland Security (IPEDS completions).

Which college majors lead to becoming a first-line supervisor?+

The fields of study that lead most directly to this job are Security Science and Technology; Securities Services Administration/Management; and Homeland Security (IPEDS completions). In all, the NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 4 programs to this job, which together graduate about 2,733 people a year.

How much do first-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other earn?+

The median is $76,400 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $41,110 at the 10th percentile to $103,420 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for first-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other growing?+

BLS projects a +1.6% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 2,100 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

111 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 4 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

Do you need training or experience beyond a degree?+

BLS lists 'Less than 5 years' for related work experience and 'None' for on-the-job training typically needed to reach competency.

First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other by stateMarylandGeorgiaFloridaIndianaNew YorkWest VirginiaTexasIdahoKentuckyWashingtonIllinoisMichigan

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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