California·Management Occupations·SOC 11-9013

Best Farmer programs in California, ranked by enrollment

Plan, direct, or coordinate the management or operation of farms, ranches, greenhouses, aquacultural operations, nurseries, timber tracts, or other agricultural establishments.

65 schools in California run programs that feed this job, graduating 3,282 people a year. The job pays a median of $109,140 in California across about 1,650 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledFarm ManagerRanch ManagerGreenhouse ManagerAquaculture DirectorFarmerGrowerBeekeeperDairy Grazier
Graduates / yr
3,282
in California
Median pay · California
$109,140
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
1,650
people employed
Schools
65
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
44%
across those schools
Median net price
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in California that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

17 programs in California that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in California (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own California page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1952
29.0%
34$47,242$19,964
2778
23.7%
5$33,926$21,748
3
Crop Productionmain feeder
372
11.3%
26$36,083$17,395
4311
9.5%
13$36,083$17,395
5230
7.0%
32$35,900$14,000
6156
4.8%
4$42,861$20,500
7115
3.5%
8$42,861$20,500
8106
3.2%
9$51,883$21,000
966
2.0%
2$36,083$17,395
1055
1.7%
10$36,083$17,395
1145
1.4%
2$42,861$20,500
1242
1.3%
11$35,900$14,000
1318
0.5%
1$33,926$21,748
1412
0.4%
2$36,083$17,395
1510
0.3%
2$42,861$20,500
169
0.3%
2$47,242$19,964
175
0.2%
1$33,926$21,748

Top 25 schools in California

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 6 of the 65 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo, CA Public · 5 feeder programs
442Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations$52,77886%31%
2University of California - Davis
Davis, CA Public · 5 feeder programs
421Animal Sciences, General$32,30986%42%
3California State University - Fresno
Fresno, CA Public · 4 feeder programs
294Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations$50,10057%95%
4Reedley College
Reedley, CA Public · 5 feeder programs
263Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations42%
5California State Polytechnic University - Pomona
Pomona, CA Public · 4 feeder programs
189Animal Sciences, General$37,34968%75%
6California State University - Chico
Chico, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
164Animal Sciences, General$33,38763%93%
7Bakersfield College
Bakersfield, CA Public · 5 feeder programs
130Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations21%
8Modesto Junior College
Modesto, CA Public · 7 feeder programs
120Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations30%
9Merced College
Merced, CA Public · 5 feeder programs
109Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations36%
10College of the Sequoias
Visalia, CA Public · 6 feeder programs
102Animal/Livestock Husbandry and Production39%
11Coalinga College
Coalinga, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
97Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations43%
12Mt San Antonio College
Walnut, CA Public · 7 feeder programs
75Animal/Livestock Husbandry and Production45%
13Hartnell College
Salinas, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
55Crop Production40%
14Moorpark College
Moorpark, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
53Animal/Livestock Husbandry and Production44%
15Feather River Community College District
Quincy, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
45Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations35%
16California State University - Monterey Bay
Seaside, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
43Agronomy and Crop Science59%97%
17Shasta College
Redding, CA Public · 5 feeder programs
39Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations23%
18Sierra College
Rocklin, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
36Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations42%
19Ventura College
Ventura, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
36Crop Production38%
20Santa Rosa Junior College
Santa Rosa, CA Public · 5 feeder programs
34Viticulture and Enology37%
21University of California - Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
31Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture75%66%
22Victor Valley College
Victorville, CA Public · 4 feeder programs
30Animal/Livestock Husbandry and Production62%
23Butte College
Oroville, CA Public · 4 feeder programs
25Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations45%
24Cabrillo College
Aptos, CA Public · 4 feeder programs
25Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations, General38%
25College of the Desert
Palm Desert, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
24Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations, General31%

All 65 schools in California

Every school in California with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in California that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
California Polytechnic State University - San Luis ObispoSan Luis ObispoPublic4425
University of California - DavisDavisPublic4215
California State University - FresnoFresnoPublic2944
Reedley CollegeReedleyPublic2635
California State Polytechnic University - PomonaPomonaPublic1894
California State University - ChicoChicoPublic1643
Bakersfield CollegeBakersfieldPublic1305
Modesto Junior CollegeModestoPublic1207
Merced CollegeMercedPublic1095
College of the SequoiasVisaliaPublic1026
Coalinga CollegeCoalingaPublic973
Mt San Antonio CollegeWalnutPublic757
Hartnell CollegeSalinasPublic552
Moorpark CollegeMoorparkPublic531
Feather River Community College DistrictQuincyPublic453

What farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers earn in California

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in California
$109,140
Mean annual
$122,560
Jobs in state
1,650
What the range looks like
10th pct$73,790Median$109,14090th pct$174,810
Versus the national median
+21.4%

U.S. median $89,900. California pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
2.17×

Concentrated here: California employs more of this job per worker than the U.S. average.

Metro areas in California

Napa, CA
$158,660median
150 jobs
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
$142,560median
70 jobs
Salinas, CA
$122,630median
90 jobs
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$125,070median
Bakersfield-Delano, CA
$123,340median
130 jobs
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
$107,990median
60 jobs
Modesto, CA
$109,630median
60 jobs
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA
$108,290median
30 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-1.3%
Decline
Openings per year
85,500
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
-11,100
836,100 → 825,000
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers page.

How to become a Farmer

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience needed
5 years or more

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Top skills

Active ListeningCritical ThinkingReading ComprehensionSpeakingActive LearningMonitoring

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in California

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 25 majors mapped to Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers23 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 01.0101Agricultural Business and Management, General
  • 01.0102Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations
  • 01.0104Farm/Farm and Ranch Management
  • 01.0199Agricultural Business and Management, Other
  • 01.0301Agricultural Production Operations, General
  • 01.0302Animal/Livestock Husbandry and Production
  • 01.0303Aquaculture
  • 01.0304Crop Production
  • 01.0306Dairy Husbandry and Production
  • 01.0307Horse Husbandry/Equine Science and Management
  • 01.0308Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture
  • 01.0310Apiculture(no graduates reported)
  • 01.0399Agricultural Production Operations, Other
  • 01.0601Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations, General
  • 01.0603Ornamental Horticulture
  • 01.0604Greenhouse Operations and Management
  • 01.0606Plant Nursery Operations and Management
  • 01.0609Public Horticulture(no graduates reported)
  • 01.0610Urban and Community Horticulture
  • 01.0901Animal Sciences, General
  • 01.0902Agricultural Animal Breeding
  • 01.0903Animal Health
  • 01.0904Animal Nutrition
  • 01.0905Dairy Science
  • 01.0906Livestock Management

Common questions

Answers for people weighing farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers programs in California.

What degree do you need to become a Farmer?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations, which awarded 952 degrees in California in 2024-25, 29.0% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Farmer?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 17 programs to this occupation. The largest are Agricultural Business and Management, Agricultural Production Operations, Animal Sciences, Plant Sciences, plus 2 more. Together they graduate about 3,282 people a year in California.

How much do farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers earn in California?+

The median is $109,140 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 21.4% above the U.S. median of $89,900. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers growing?+

BLS projects a -1.3% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, decline, with roughly 85,500 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in California?+

65 institutions in California reported graduates from at least one of the 17 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Farm Manager, Ranch Manager, Greenhouse Manager, Aquaculture Director among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 11-9013.

Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers in other statesTexasNorth CarolinaIllinoisIowaMinnesotaWisconsinMissouriKansas

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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