California·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-4042

Best Environmental Science programs in California, ranked by enrollment

Perform laboratory and field tests to monitor the environment and investigate sources of pollution, including those that affect health, under the direction of an environmental scientist, engineer, or other specialist.

98 schools in California run programs that feed this job, graduating 2,143 people a year. The job pays a median of $61,220 in California across about 6,010 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledSanitarianEnvironmental Health Officer (EHO)Environmental Technician (Environmental Tech)Soil Lab Technician (Soil Laboratory Technician)Air AnalystSmoke TesterSoil AnalystBiotechnician
Graduates / yr
2,143
in California
Median pay · California
$61,220
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
6,010
people employed
Schools
98
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
55%
across those schools
Median net price
$26,171
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in California that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

8 programs in California that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in California (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own California page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
11,390
64.9%
73$34,020$23,032
2414
19.3%
19$36,407$10,250
3142
6.6%
10$37,223$20,968
4112
5.2%
12$36,407$10,250
542
2.0%
3
632
1.5%
4$39,202$18,000
78
0.4%
2$49,936$22,636
83
0.1%
1

Top 25 schools in California

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 21 of the 98 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1University of California - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
148Environmental Science$31,94493%9%
2University of California - Davis
Davis, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
144Environmental Science$38,95486%42%
3University of California - Berkeley
Berkeley, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
140Environmental Science$47,33893%11%
4California State Polytechnic University - Humboldt
Arcata, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
80Environmental Science$29,91749%98%
5Santiago Canyon College
Orange, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
79Water Quality and Wastewater Treatment Management and Recycling Technology/Technician48%
6University of California - Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
77Environmental Science$33,75983%33%
7University of California - Riverside
Riverside, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
66Environmental Science$30,52176%76%
8University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
65Environmental Science92%$26,87310%
9San Diego State University
San Diego, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
62Environmental Science$34,09076%36%
10California State University - Sacramento
Sacramento, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
61Environmental Science$37,30856%94%
11California State University - Long Beach
Long Beach, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
58Environmental Science$33,87069%46%
12University of San Diego
San Diego, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
53Environmental Science84%$26,03552%
13Cuyamaca College
El Cajon, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
49Hazardous Materials Management and Waste Technology/Technician41%
14Palomar College
San Marcos, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
49Water Quality and Wastewater Treatment Management and Recycling Technology/Technician38%
15San Jose State University
San Jose, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
49Environmental Science69%85%
16Santa Rosa Junior College
Santa Rosa, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
47Water Quality and Wastewater Treatment Management and Recycling Technology/Technician37%
17California State University - Monterey Bay
Seaside, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
44Environmental Science$30,71259%97%
18College of the Canyons
Santa Clarita, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
40Water Quality and Wastewater Treatment Management and Recycling Technology/Technician45%
19Pitzer College
Claremont, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
37Environmental Science$21,57083%$23,24825%
20Citrus College
Glendora, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
35Water Quality and Wastewater Treatment Management and Recycling Technology/Technician41%
21University of San Francisco
San Francisco, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
33Environmental Science$38,94970%$37,12162%
22California State University - Northridge
Northridge, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
32Environmental Science57%93%
23California State University - Channel Islands
Camarillo, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
29Environmental Science$31,93851%95%
24Santa Monica College
Santa Monica, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
28Hazardous Materials Management and Waste Technology/Technician36%
25California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
27Environmental Science86%31%

All 98 schools in California

Every school in California with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in California that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
University of California - Los AngelesLos AngelesPublic1483
University of California - DavisDavisPublic1442
University of California - BerkeleyBerkeleyPublic1403
California State Polytechnic University - HumboldtArcataPublic801
Santiago Canyon CollegeOrangePublic791
University of California - Santa BarbaraSanta BarbaraPublic771
University of California - RiversideRiversidePublic663
University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesPrivate not-for-profit652
San Diego State UniversitySan DiegoPublic622
California State University - SacramentoSacramentoPublic611
California State University - Long BeachLong BeachPublic582
University of San DiegoSan DiegoPrivate not-for-profit531
Cuyamaca CollegeEl CajonPublic492
Palomar CollegeSan MarcosPublic491
San Jose State UniversitySan JosePublic491

What environmental science and protection technicians, including health earn in California

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in California
$61,220
Mean annual
$67,750
Jobs in state
6,010
What the range looks like
10th pct$37,670Median$61,22090th pct$106,840
Versus the national median
+11.1%

U.S. median $55,090. California pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
1.48×

Concentrated here: California employs more of this job per worker than the U.S. average.

Metro areas in California

Redding, CA
$77,650median
40 jobs
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA
$90,720median
40 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$80,840median
690 jobs
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA
$74,170median
80 jobs
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA
$66,000median
50 jobs
Visalia, CA
$77,390median
30 jobs
Fresno, CA
$77,840median
400 jobs
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$68,900median
160 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+4.0%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
5,600
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
1,600
40,400 → 42,100
Typical entry education
Associate's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health page.

How to become a Environmental Science

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
Associate's degree

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Top skills

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningWritingSpeakingCritical ThinkingMonitoring

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in California

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 11 majors mapped to Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health11 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 03.0104Environmental Science
  • 15.0506Water Quality and Wastewater Treatment Management and Recycling Technology/Technician
  • 15.0507Environmental/Environmental Engineering Technology/Technician
  • 15.0508Hazardous Materials Management and Waste Technology/Technician
  • 26.1006Environmental Toxicology
  • 30.3301Sustainability Studies
  • 30.4101Environmental Geosciences
  • 30.4401Geography and Environmental Studies
  • 40.0509Environmental Chemistry
  • 41.0399Physical Science Technologies/Technicians, Other
  • 41.9999Science Technologies/Technicians, Other

Common questions

Answers for people weighing environmental science and protection technicians, including health programs in California.

What degree do you need to become an Environmental Science?+

Associate's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Environmental Science, which awarded 1,390 degrees in California in 2024-25, 64.9% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming an Environmental Science?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 8 programs to this occupation. The largest are Natural Resources Conservation and Research, Environmental Control Technologies/Technicians, Sustainability Studies, Geography and Environmental Studies, plus 3 more. Together they graduate about 2,143 people a year in California.

How much do environmental science and protection technicians, including health earn in California?+

The median is $61,220 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 11.1% above the U.S. median of $55,090. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for environmental science and protection technicians, including health growing?+

BLS projects a +4.0% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 5,600 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in California?+

98 institutions in California reported graduates from at least one of the 8 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do environmental science and protection technicians, including health work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Sanitarian, Environmental Health Officer (EHO), Environmental Technician (Environmental Tech), Soil Lab Technician (Soil Laboratory Technician) among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-4042.

Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health in other statesGeorgiaNew YorkMassachusettsFloridaTexasPennsylvaniaOhioNorth Carolina

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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