Texas·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-1013

Best Soil programs in Texas, ranked by enrollment

Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and.

27 schools in Texas run programs that feed this job, graduating 942 people a year. The job pays a median of in Texas across about 500 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledScientistAgronomistResearch ScientistResearch Soil ScientistArboristBotanistPomologistSoil Expert
Graduates / yr
942
in Texas
Median pay · Texas
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
500
people employed
Schools
27
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
43%
across those schools
Median net price
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Texas that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

10 programs in Texas that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Texas (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Texas page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 01.0000In Texas
648
68.8%
22$39,350$20,340
2
CIP 01.1102In Texas
168
17.8%
5$42,861$20,500
3
CIP 01.0308In Texas
71
7.5%
6$36,083$17,395
4
CIP 01.1103In Texas
24
2.5%
3$42,861$20,500
5
CIP 01.1004In Texas
9
1.0%
1$51,883$21,000
6
CIP 01.1104In Texas
7
0.7%
1$42,861$20,500
7
CIP 26.0301In Texas
6
0.6%
1$33,009$21,975
8
CIP 26.0305In Texas
4
0.4%
1$33,009$21,975
9
Plant Physiologymain feeder
CIP 26.0307In Texas
4
0.4%
1$33,009$21,975
10
CIP 01.1201In Texas
1
0.1%
1$50,408$22,424

Top 25 schools in Texas

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 6 of the 27 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Blinn College District
Brenham, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
133Agriculture, General11%
2Tarleton State University
Stephenville, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
106Agriculture, General48%90%
3Texas A&M University - College Station
College Station, TX Public · 8 feeder programs
98Agronomy and Crop Science$45,16384%57%
4Texas Tech University
Lubbock, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
92Agronomy and Crop Science69%73%
5Stephen F Austin State University
Nacogdoches, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
68Agriculture, General53%94%
6West Texas A & M University
Canyon, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
67Agriculture, General$45,30055%99%
7Prairie View A & M University
Prairie View, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
60Agriculture, General$38,06343%79%
8East Texas A&M University
Commerce, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
55Agriculture, General$37,72843%92%
9Texas State University
San Marcos, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
53Agriculture, General$44,99455%89%
10Texas A&M University - Kingsville
Kingsville, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
42Agriculture, General$41,64642%91%
11Sam Houston State University
Huntsville, TX Public · 3 feeder programs
37Agronomy and Crop Science55%90%
12The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
Edinburg, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
32Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture51%94%
13Angelo State University
San Angelo, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
16Agriculture, General44%83%
14Collin County Community College District
McKinney, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
13Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture20%
15Northeast Texas Community College
Mount Pleasant, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
12Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture56%
16Hill College
Hillsboro, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
10Agriculture, General32%
17Howard College
Big Spring, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
10Agriculture, General35%
18Austin Community College District
Austin, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
7Agriculture, General20%
19Sul Ross State University
Alpine, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
6Agriculture, General30%99%
20The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
6Botany/Plant Biology89%27%
21Texas Southmost College
Brownsville, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
4Agriculture, General30%
22McLennan Community College
Waco, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
3Agriculture, General39%
23Paris Junior College
Paris, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
3Agriculture, General38%
24South Plains College
Levelland, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
3Agriculture, General29%
25Western Texas College
Snyder, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
3Agriculture, General53%

All 27 schools in Texas

Every school in Texas with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Texas that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Blinn College DistrictBrenhamPublic1331
Tarleton State UniversityStephenvillePublic1062
Texas A&M University - College StationCollege StationPublic988
Texas Tech UniversityLubbockPublic922
Stephen F Austin State UniversityNacogdochesPublic681
West Texas A & M UniversityCanyonPublic672
Prairie View A & M UniversityPrairie ViewPublic601
East Texas A&M UniversityCommercePublic552
Texas State UniversitySan MarcosPublic531
Texas A&M University - KingsvilleKingsvillePublic422
Sam Houston State UniversityHuntsvillePublic373
The University of Texas Rio Grande ValleyEdinburgPublic321
Angelo State UniversitySan AngeloPublic161
Collin County Community College DistrictMcKinneyPublic131
Northeast Texas Community CollegeMount PleasantPublic121

What soil and plant scientists earn in Texas

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Texas
Mean annual
Jobs in state
500
Job concentration
0.35×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Texas, by employment

Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX
190jobs
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
130jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+5.4%
Faster than average
Openings per year
1,700
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
1,100
20,700 → 21,800
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Soil and Plant Scientists page.

How to become a Soil

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

ScienceReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingActive LearningSpeakingWriting

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Texas

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 19 majors mapped to Soil and Plant Scientists18 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 01.0000Agriculture, General
  • 01.0308Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture
  • 01.1004Viticulture and Enology
  • 01.1101Plant Sciences, General
  • 01.1102Agronomy and Crop Science
  • 01.1103Horticultural Science
  • 01.1104Agricultural and Horticultural Plant Breeding
  • 01.1105Plant Protection and Integrated Pest Management
  • 01.1106Range Science and Management
  • 01.1199Plant Sciences, Other
  • 01.1201Soil Science and Agronomy, General
  • 01.1202Soil Chemistry and Physics
  • 01.1203Soil Microbiology(no graduates reported)
  • 01.1299Soil Sciences, Other
  • 26.0301Botany/Plant Biology
  • 26.0305Plant Pathology/Phytopathology
  • 26.0307Plant Physiology
  • 26.0308Plant Molecular Biology
  • 26.0399Botany/Plant Biology, Other

Common questions

Answers for people weighing soil and plant scientists programs in Texas.

What degree do you need to become a Soil?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Agriculture, General, which awarded 648 degrees in Texas in 2024-25, 68.8% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Soil?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 10 programs to this occupation. The largest are Agriculture, Plant Sciences, Agricultural Production Operations, Botany/Plant Biology, plus 2 more. Together they graduate about 942 people a year in Texas.

Is demand for soil and plant scientists growing?+

BLS projects a +5.4% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, faster than average, with roughly 1,700 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Texas?+

27 institutions in Texas reported graduates from at least one of the 10 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do soil and plant scientists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Scientist, Agronomist, Research Scientist, Research Soil Scientist among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-1013.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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