Community and Social Service Occupations·SOC 21-2099

Best degree programs for Religious Workers, All Other, ranked by enrollment

11 college programs and 252 schools train Religious Workers, All Other. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $45,280 median wage, 15,760 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

11 college programs at 252 schools train religious workers, all other, graduating 4,472 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other. The job pays a median of $45,280 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
4,472
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$45,280
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
+0.6%
Little or no change
Openings / yr
11,100
new plus replacement
Schools
252
with a feeder program
States with jobs
25
BLS reports wages

About religious workers, all other

All religious workers not listed separately.

Also calledNunMonkMohelPriorCantorNoviceReaderShohetSisterVergerShochetPostulant

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

11 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 39.0699
1,694
37.9%
116$32,202$25,375
2
CIP 39.0701
1,283
28.7%
105$32,226$26,000
3
CIP 39.0705
672
15.0%
50$32,226$26,000
4
CIP 39.0799
594
13.3%
57$32,226$26,000
5
CIP 39.0704
83
1.9%
7$32,226$26,000
6
CIP 39.0706
61
1.4%
12$32,226$26,000
7
CIP 39.0703
42
0.9%
8$32,226$26,000
8
CIP 30.5301
19
0.4%
2
9
CIP 39.0302
15
0.3%
3$28,103$17,318
10
CIP 39.0599
6
0.1%
2$30,092$27,000
11
CIP 30.2502
3
0.1%
2$41,362$17,750

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Gordon - Conwell Theological Seminary
South Hamilton, MA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
220Lay Ministry
2Moody Bible Institute
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
189Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other62%$24,84883%
3New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary
New Orleans, LA Private not-for-profit · 5 feeder programs
186Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other74%
4Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 5 feeder programs
144Pastoral Studies/Counseling65%$28,91199%
5Westminster Theological Seminary
Glenside, PA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
118Lay Ministry
6Fuller Theological Seminary
Pasadena, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
112Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other
7Dallas Theological Seminary
Dallas, TX Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
109Pastoral Studies/Counseling
8The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary
Louisville, KY Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
89Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries, Other40%56%
9The Master's University and Seminary
Santa Clarita, CA Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
85Pastoral Studies/Counseling68%$30,64184%
10George Fox University
Newberg, OR Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
84Pastoral Studies/Counseling72%$26,56494%
11Ozark Christian College
Joplin, MO Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
84Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries, Other64%$17,33494%
12University of St Thomas
Houston, TX Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
84Pastoral Studies/Counseling69%$19,54690%
13Lancaster Bible College
Lancaster, PA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
80Pastoral Studies/Counseling67%$21,39956%
14Nelson University
Waxahachie, TX Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
72Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries, Other42%$19,79089%
15Biola University
La Mirada, CA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
67Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other68%$26,72774%
16Pittsburgh Theological Seminary
Pittsburgh, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
60Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other
17Andrews University
Berrien Springs, MI Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
57Pastoral Studies/Counseling72%$17,80082%
18Oral Roberts University
Tulsa, OK Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
56Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other57%$23,54399%
19Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary
Kansas City, MO Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
52Pastoral Studies/Counseling48%$26,57296%
20Trinity Bible College and Graduate School
Ellendale, ND Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
52Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other46%$21,47526%
21Grace Christian University
Wyoming, MI Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
51Lay Ministry51%$14,25499%
22Lee University
Cleveland, TN Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
49Pastoral Studies/Counseling63%$18,91871%
23Dallas Christian College
Dallas, TX Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
45Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other29%$22,49222%
24North Central University
Minneapolis, MN Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
44Pastoral Studies/Counseling66%$23,45299%
25Grace College and Theological Seminary
Winona Lake, IN Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
43Pastoral Studies/Counseling69%$16,21682%
26Loyola University Chicago
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
42Pastoral Studies/Counseling73%$33,45482%
27Asbury Theological Seminary
Wilmore, KY Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
41Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other
28Northwest University - Center for Online and Extended Education
Kirkland, WA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
41Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other50%$26,831
29World Mission University
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
41Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries, Other100%$16,598
30Regent University
Virginia Beach, VA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
40Lay Ministry57%$18,67738%
31Valor Christian College
Canal Winchester, OH Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
39Pastoral Studies/Counseling44%$26,387
32Grace School of Theology
The Woodlands, TX Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
38Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other100%
33Dallas Baptist University
Dallas, TX Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
37Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries, Other57%$29,22789%
34Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary
Wake Forest, NC Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
37Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries, Other58%$6,60875%
35Olivet Nazarene University
Bourbonnais, IL Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
36Pastoral Studies/Counseling61%$20,90356%
36Indiana Wesleyan University - Marion
Marion, IN Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
35Pastoral Studies/Counseling67%$21,35189%
37Columbia International University
Columbia, SC Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
33Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other47%$21,36194%
38Loyola University New Orleans
New Orleans, LA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
33Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other59%$22,90693%
39Yale University
New Haven, CT Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
30Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other96%$27,0254%
40Bethel University
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
29Lay Ministry71%$25,22588%
41Fordham University
Bronx, NY Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
29Lay Ministry82%$38,93159%
42Luther Rice College & Seminary
Lithonia, GA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
29Pastoral Studies/Counseling$3,93592%
43Memphis Theological Seminary
Memphis, TN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
29Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other
44Universidad Pentecostal Mizpa
Rio Piedras, PR Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
29Pastoral Studies/Counseling15%$5,607
45The King's University
Southlake, TX Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
28Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other47%$23,87861%
46Universidad Teologica del Caribe
Trujillo Alto, PR Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
28Pastoral Studies/Counseling39%$11,987
47Bakke Graduate University
Dallas, TX Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
27Urban Ministry
48Creighton University
Omaha, NE Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
27Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other83%$27,35380%
49Indiana Wesleyan University - National & Global
Marion, IN Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
26Pastoral Studies/Counseling35%$18,316
50Colorado Christian University
Lakewood, CO Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
24Lay Ministry64%$23,447

What religious workers, all other earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$45,280
Mean annual
$53,870
Median hourly
$21.77/hr
People employed
15,760
What the range looks like
10th pct$31,200Median$45,28090th pct$93,900

Top-paying metro areas

Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO
$75,460median
60 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$86,330median
280 jobs
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$49,830median
60 jobs
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$51,120median
Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY
$47,010median
120 jobs
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$62,620median
720 jobs
Rochester, NY
$47,460median
100 jobs
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ
$61,640median
450 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+0.6%
Little or no change
Openings per year
11,100
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
600
88,400 → 89,000
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
Texas$36,4204400.31×23534
California$45,4401,3900.75×27467
Illinois$47,0706000.96×15369
Pennsylvania$34,5809401.53×13312
Missouri$46,780800.27×11214
Virginiamoderate$48,210900.23×4186
Indiana$38,1302100.64×14170
Minnesota$36,6602800.95×9156
Kentucky$34,0906155
Michigan$46,9608101.83×6151
Ohio$40,7803200.57×11141
Tennessee$43,9801300.38×11125
Oklahoma500.28×7112
Oregon$36,8306603.29×699
Washingtonmoderate$62,6207902.19×468
New York$51,150564
Connecticutmoderate$39,3101500.88×353
Florida$38,4907500.74×850
Colorado$50,4402500.86×549
Iowa$44,1102301.43×543
Georgia$49,2006301.27×542
New Jerseylimited$43,4805601.28×215
Arizonamoderate$50,7505301.60×413
Arkansaslimited$44,7601000.76×29
Hawaiilimited$37,7301802.81×17

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

How to get in

How to become a Religious Worker, All Other

Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 13 majors mapped to Religious Workers, All Other11 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 30.2502Contemplative Studies/Inquiry
  • 30.5301Thanatology
  • 39.0302Church Planting
  • 39.0399Missions/Missionary Studies and Missiology, Other(no graduates reported)
  • 39.0599Religious Music and Worship, Other
  • 39.0699Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other
  • 39.0701Pastoral Studies/Counseling
  • 39.0703Urban Ministry
  • 39.0704Women's Ministry
  • 39.0705Lay Ministry
  • 39.0706Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies
  • 39.0799Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries, Other
  • 39.0802Religious/Canon Law(no graduates reported)

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Religious Worker, All Other?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other, which awarded 1,694 degrees in 2024-25, 37.9% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Religious Worker, All Other?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 11 programs to this occupation. The largest are Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries, Theological and Ministerial Studies, Thanatology, Missions/Missionary Studies and Missiology, plus 2 more. Together they graduate about 4,472 people a year.

How much do religious workers, all other earn?+

The median is $45,280 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $31,200 at the 10th percentile to $93,900 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for religious workers, all other growing?+

BLS projects a +0.6% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 11,100 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

252 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 11 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

Do you need training or experience beyond a degree?+

BLS lists 'None' for related work experience and 'None' for on-the-job training typically needed to reach competency.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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